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Say, what's the difference between a diesel and a petrol car anyway?

  • 04-04-2011 08:31AM
    #1
    Closed Accounts Posts: 27,944 ✭✭✭✭


    I don't know anything about cars, at all, and I've been struggling to find answers to the following questions online:

    "In layman's terms, what is the difference between a diesel engine and a petrol engine in a car and what are the pros and cons for each?"

    Thanks for reading. :o


«13

Comments

  • Closed Accounts Posts: 12,433 ✭✭✭✭Mr Benevolent


    Diesel

    Pros: Much more efficient, more torque.
    Cons: Less horsepower compared to an equivalent petrol, more complex, slightly less reliable, slightly more challenging to drive on.

    Petrol:

    Pros: Best engine response and drivability, less complex.
    Cons: Less efficient, less torque.

    Note: All of these pros and cons are currently being heavily blurred!


  • Posts: 23,497 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    Confab wrote: »
    slightly more challenging to drive on.


    That's a new one for me.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,246 ✭✭✭pippip


    Petrol is generally quieter


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,531 ✭✭✭Leonard Hofstadter


    Petrols handle better because there is less weight over the front wheels.

    They usually sound much nicer too.

    If it wasn't for VRT, they would be cheaper to buy.

    Diesels have the advantage of superior resale value and lower tax as well.

    However, they do not take very well to being driven mostly around town, you are likely to get DPF failure pretty quickly.

    They usually run at much lower revs so are quieter on motorways and dual carriageways than petrols too.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,921 ✭✭✭Gophur




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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 13,822 ✭✭✭✭EPM


    RoverJames wrote: »
    That's a new one for me.

    Reckon it's something to do with turbo lag. Can be a right pain in the backside at times...


  • Posts: 23,497 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    Ah the lag the lag :)
    Can't say I ever found it a bother in any diesel I drove, from non intercooled Rovers to new Insignias or A3s. It's defo there though, no dount about that.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 13,822 ✭✭✭✭EPM


    RoverJames wrote: »
    Ah the lag the lag :)
    Can't say I ever found it a bother in any diesel I drove, from non intercooled Rovers to new Insignias or A3s. It's defo there though, no dount about that.

    2nd gear, 1500 revs...wait for it...2000 revs...still waiting...2500 revs wheelspin:mad:

    Stupid diesels:pac:


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 51,877 ✭✭✭✭bazz26


    EPM wrote: »
    2nd gear, 1500 revs...wait for it...2000 revs...still waiting...2500 revs wheelspin:mad:

    Stupid diesels:pac:

    Maybe on some VAG diesels but not all diesels. :p


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 13,822 ✭✭✭✭EPM


    bazz26 wrote: »
    Maybe on some VAG diesels but not all diesels. :p

    Hence the need for a remap to sort out the power delivery;)

    Not as sudden as the PD and fine in every other gear really but is a real PITA around town or on smaller slip roads.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 844 ✭✭✭spiggotpaddy


    I don't know anything about cars, at all, and I've been struggling to find answers to the following questions online:

    "In layman's terms, what is the difference between a diesel engine and a petrol engine

    Thanks for reading. :o

    the main difference between the engines is the fuel ignition, petrol engines use
    an electric spark to ignite a highly refined fuel at relativley low compression

    where as diesel engines use heat created by very high compression to ignite
    a less refined fuel oil.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 16,800 ✭✭✭✭Gary ITR


    EPM wrote: »
    2nd gear, 1500 revs...wait for it...2000 revs...still waiting...2500 revs wheelspin:mad:

    Stupid diesels:pac:

    And you Tdiddly VAG heads slag off us VTEC YO drivers


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 13,822 ✭✭✭✭EPM


    Onkle wrote: »
    And you Tdiddly VAG heads slag off us VTEC YO drivers

    Ah sure that's only masking our own insecurities:D:p


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,263 ✭✭✭PaulKK


    bazz26 wrote: »
    Maybe on some VAG diesels but not all diesels. :p

    Amen to that bazz.

    EPM wrote: »
    2nd gear, 1500 revs...wait for it...2000 revs...still waiting...2500 revs wheelspin:mad:

    Stupid diesels:pac:

    Or else 1500 RPM... Woosh ;)


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,574 ✭✭✭Matt Simis


    Onkle wrote: »
    And you Tdiddly VAG heads slag off us VTEC YO drivers

    Turbo diesels is like VTEC minus the fun and with the Rev range in Reverse.
    Not that fast to just under 2000rpm, then 90% of the engine torque "happens" and is effectively over by 3500rpm. Yes our current diesel will rev to over 5000, but there is little benefit (and FWIW the common VAG diesels arent that great in anything but economies of scale).

    The longer you hold down the pedal in a diesel the more "diminished" the power available is. The longer you hold down the pedal in a petrol, the higher the revs climbs and the faster you go.

    The diesel has a narrow powerband, the annoyance of "driving on" a diesel is the fact you have to shift gears continiously to keep it in 2000-3000 rpm. I remember the "old" arguments we used to have on Boards where people said diesels dont need to shift as much as petrol. Complete BS, diesels need to shift far far more than a petrol. Both types of Combustion engines have gear boxes for exactly the same reason, however the power band size determines the amount of shifting to keep in the sweet spot. Diesels have a small powerband.

    Now if you have a 6speed (or 7/8speed in latest diesels) Automatic box with fast shift times, it can make a huge difference to the drivability of a diesel. I think something like the new BMW F10 535d with the 8speed gearbox would "feel" like it has mountains of smooth power.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 29,807 ✭✭✭✭_Kaiser_


    Ah but you learn to adjust to the lag... remap does help though - but then you need to remember that too.

    Light's green at short-sequence junction, foot down.. loud rumble, wheelspin, movement... :p

    Great on motorways tho!


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,755 ✭✭✭Bigus


    I don't think people realise how much expensive trouble modern high pressure diesels are giving in the real world.

    Modern diesels inject at up to 18000 psi with dire consequences when things go wrong
    Examples

    Avensis injectors € 4k



    Renault injector pumps if you put petrol in ???? 2-3 K

    TDCI fords faulty injectors burn holes in pistons 4.6K for a short block.

    Passat diesels Computer troubles and particulate filters

    Lexus 220d burning oil 7K

    BMW diesels suck in swirl flaps new engine 7k

    Along with dmf, egr, and now particulate filter problems !!!!!!!!!!!!

    Skoda & Hyundai dual mass flywheels € 2.5 K

    Also on all brands any misfire usually results in bills for thousand rather than hundreds.

    A few quid extra on petrol every week can be a huge saving in the long run


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,574 ✭✭✭Matt Simis


    Bigus wrote: »

    BMW diesels suck in swirl flaps new engine 7k

    In fairness thats an extremely rare occurrence and eliminated post 2005 on all models.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 521 ✭✭✭CarMuppet


    To OP: diesel engines can burn agri-fuel.... petrol ones can't..... sorry only joking. Honest.

    I think wikipedia can explain a lot more than you'll get from this thread tbh.


    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diesel_engine

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrol_engine


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 81,060 ✭✭✭✭biko


    If you intend to drive mostly around the country - diesel.
    If you intend to drive mostly around the town - petrol.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 29,807 ✭✭✭✭_Kaiser_


    Bigus wrote: »
    Passat diesels Computer troubles and particulate filters
    You left out the now infamous "injector failures" on early 2.0 TDI (05-07/8 era) Passats, €1k a piece and generally the rest seem to fail not long after the first.

    Apparently it's great fun when it happens on a motorway, because the computer just shuts off the power completely! :eek:

    Gather it's resolved with the newer CR engines (08 onwards)

    I keep expecting my own 06 2.0 TDI to go (with 162000km and rising on the clock) but so far - **bangs on the wooden desk** - it hasn't misbehaved.
    I DID have to replace the DMF though before Xmas (another €1000), but since then it's been running fine! (serviced on time and at a main dealer :))


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 24,740 ✭✭✭✭Cookie_Monster


    Petrol = good
    Diesel = bad

    :D:D:D


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,755 ✭✭✭Bigus


    Kaiser2000 wrote: »
    You left out the now infamous "injector failures" on early 2.0 TDI (05-07/8 era) Passats, €1k a piece and generally the rest seem to fail not long after the first.


    I DID have to replace the DMF though before Xmas (another €1000), but since then it's been running fine! (serviced on time and at a main dealer :))

    My whole point another €1000


    I left out loads of car problems that I don't have concrete info on for fear of being lynched here.

    I never mentioned turbo problems which is universal on all brand Diesels


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,649 ✭✭✭gyppo


    Matt Simis wrote: »
    The diesel has a narrow powerband, the annoyance of "driving on" a diesel is the fact you have to shift gears continiously to keep it in 2000-3000 rpm. I remember the "old" arguments we used to have on Boards where people said diesels dont need to shift as much as petrol. Complete BS, diesels need to shift far far more than a petrol. Both types of Combustion engines have gear boxes for exactly the same reason, however the power band size determines the amount of shifting to keep in the sweet spot. Diesels have a small powerband.

    I think driving styles have a lot to do with this too. Many diesels suit lazy drivers (like me) who are happy to let the low down torque of the oil burner pull it around at 1500rpm or so, rather than changing down gears in a petrol engined version.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,574 ✭✭✭Matt Simis


    gyppo wrote: »
    I think driving styles have a lot to do with this too. Many diesels suit lazy drivers (like me) who are happy to let the low down torque of the oil burner pull it around at 1500rpm or so, rather than changing down gears in a petrol engined version.

    True, if you get where you are going without having to change gear, then yeah its good enough. However to change gear at the same pace as a turbo petrol or large CC petrol in a (not slow 200bhp) diesel I need to maybe make 3 gear changes in the diesel vs 1 in the petrol. Its the opposite of "lazy" IMO.

    Our Alfa 156 2.4JTD has almost as much torque (300ft/lbs) vs my Audi S8 4.2 V8 (317ft/lbs @ 3400rpm) in a car 400kg lighter yet to overtake at the pace of the Audi.. well its not possible, but to get close to it you need to do some "race" style fast shifting in the Alfa.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,180 ✭✭✭bryaner


    Cant get out of your face on diesel..:D


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,531 ✭✭✭Leonard Hofstadter


    Bigus wrote: »
    I don't think people realise how much expensive trouble modern high pressure diesels are giving in the real world.

    Modern diesels inject at up to 18000 psi with dire consequences when things go wrong
    Examples

    Avensis injectors € 4k



    Renault injector pumps if you put petrol in ???? 2-3 K

    TDCI fords faulty injectors burn holes in pistons 4.6K for a short block.

    Passat diesels Computer troubles and particulate filters

    Lexus 220d burning oil 7K

    BMW diesels suck in swirl flaps new engine 7k

    Along with dmf, egr, and now particulate filter problems !!!!!!!!!!!!

    Skoda & Hyundai dual mass flywheels € 2.5 K

    Also on all brands any misfire usually results in bills for thousand rather than hundreds.

    A few quid extra on petrol every week can be a huge saving in the long run

    Don't forget that all PSA 1.6 HDis are not the best with the old DPF either, and also the VAG 2.0 TDI PD can have a defective oil pump which sprays oil all over the engine and results in the engine being a write off!

    I agree with you, I'll gladly pay the extra few quid in fuel in the knowledge that the worst I'll get is coil pack or MAF failure and if I'm extremely unlucky I'll get HG failure too.

    That said, VW 1.4 TSIs have this habit of lunching their supercharger (and the NA 1.4 is appalling for reliability) and BMWs with Efficient Dynamics have this habit of going through injectors at a rate of knots, so petrol isn't always better


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,600 ✭✭✭tossy


    Petrols handle better because there is less weight over the front wheels.

    Wow what a sweeping statement of nonsense! Because ALL diesel engines weigh the same i.e heavy and ALL petrol engines are light ? You are taking no account for superior suspension set ups v's crap suspension set ups or 2wd v Awd not to mention engine size!
    Matt Simis wrote: »
    Not that fast to just under 2000rpm, then 90% of the engine torque "happens" and is effectively over by 3500rpm

    thats why i'd never drive a 4 pot diesel again! The 6 pot diesel engine still has a narrow power band compared to a similar petrol engine but the difference over a 4 pot is night and day as long as you can't hear it ticking over :D
    Petrol = good
    Diesel = bad

    :D:D:D

    exactly! :D i'm remember this daily when i start my diesel engine.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,678 ✭✭✭✭Owen


    EPM wrote: »
    Not as sudden as the PD

    The who with the what now??


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 10,179 ✭✭✭✭Max Power1


    The who with the what now??
    The PD series VAG diesel engines?
    I presume thats what he meant?


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