Advertisement
If you have a new account but are having problems posting or verifying your account, please email us on hello@boards.ie for help. Thanks :)
Hello all! Please ensure that you are posting a new thread or question in the appropriate forum. The Feedback forum is overwhelmed with questions that are having to be moved elsewhere. If you need help to verify your account contact hello@boards.ie
Please note that it is not permitted to have referral links posted in your signature. Keep these links contained in the appropriate forum. Thank you.

https://www.boards.ie/discussion/2055940817/signature-rules

bidirectional

2»

Answers

  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 42,443 Mod ✭✭✭✭Gumbo


    chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://www.esbnetworks.ie/docs/default-source/publications/quick-user-guide-smart-electric-vehicle-charging-with-vehicle-to-grid-capability.pdf?sfvrsn=e77bcf70_8

    http://chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://www.esbnetworks.ie/docs/default-source/publications/quick-user-guide-smart-electric-vehicle-charging-with-vehicle-to-grid-capability.pdf?sfvrsn=e77bcf70_8



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,833 ✭✭✭CMOTDibbler


    It's not the same equipment though. For V2H you need a bi-directional car charger whereas the solar battery is going through an inverter. There aren't that many bi-directional chargers around because they need to have an inverter built in (the car charging conversion from AC to DC is usually done in the car). Cars that have V2L also have a small inverter built in (usually around 3kW).

    I'm far from an expert on this, but I'd imagine there's a bit more to bi-directional charging than I've said above. Anyone who wants to do it would probably have to replace their charger because even if it was possible to insert an inverter between the charger and the CU, the charger would have to have some sort of switching mechanism in there too. Maybe cars with V2H would have the inverter built in there instead, but my mind is now too boggled to figure out how that would work with your existing charger.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,592 ✭✭✭DesperateDan


    Yeah I understand that a new charger is required and they cost much more than a traditional one. I am basically willing to lay down even €5k on a replacement charger today if this was possible. But it seems to me the technology is still too young and we need another 3 or 5 years for electricians to understand the regs and for the chargers to hit the market. Just a shame that we have a car sitting in the drive way that can probably do this right now if we plugged it into the right setup!



  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 42,443 Mod ✭✭✭✭Gumbo


    IS10101 was out for consultation with regards to V2H in the last 12 months. It hasn't really been accounted for just yet. It will happen though.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,219 ✭✭✭crl84


    If you really wanted to, I'd imagine getting a battery and having it hooked up to the house (same as in a solar setup), but having the battery charge via V2L from the car would be a possible solution? Effectively replacing the solar panels with the car battery.



  • Advertisement
  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,833 ✭✭✭CMOTDibbler


    Yeah, a granny charger connected to the V2L and charging your battery would work I think. Slow enough though, but you could keep it going overnight when there's nothing else leaning on the battery.

    There's a lot going on with repurposed batteries from crashed EVs being used for home solar storage. One of the biggest issues is getting the CAN bus in the battery pack to talk to the inverter. Some solutions out there, but still in its infancy and different cars have different communications happening on different pins, so it can be a massive learning curve.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,592 ✭✭✭DesperateDan


    I reached out to them and got this response:


    Hi Dan

    Thank you for your enquiry.  Unfortunately we do not do bidirectional chargers at this time.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,332 ✭✭✭✭KCross


    But it seems to me the technology is still too young and we need another 3 or 5 years for electricians to understand the regs and for the chargers to hit the market.

    That's it in a nutshell really.

    Your car supports this bi-directional feature but its useless to you right now.

    I am basically willing to lay down even €5k on a replacement charger today if this was possible.

    €5k! Your current pain of having no power is evident there. I feel your pain. Been there and bought the t-shirt!

    I vowed to not experience that again after having no power for about a week a few years ago and got a generator setup installed in the house which could be used with an EV if it had V2L (not V2H, V2G). Right now I just use an ICE generator and that runs the majority of the house (water, lights, internet, TV, fridge, freezer etc). Just not higher power devices like heat pump, ovens etc.

    Its a small price to pay to keep the house running during these storms, while you wait for bidirectional chargers to become a viable thing.

    Like you, I have my own water supply so when you lose power you also lose water which means no toilet flush…. hence never again!



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 21 cstagg


    Does anyone know if VW ID4 supports V2L?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,833 ✭✭✭CMOTDibbler


    You can use the EV Database to look for that. I find the search function there to be a bit pants, so I just google [make & model of car] EV database and it brings up the pages. I've done this for you for the ID4 Pro. Enjoy.

    I won't spoiler it…😁



  • Advertisement
  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 42,443 Mod ✭✭✭✭Gumbo


    No.

    Its been the most common question asked on the Owners Group since the weekend. People are really starting to ask and wise up on V2L.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 21 cstagg


    Thanks a million. Great to know when just after driving a 251 home from the garage. Thats what I get for not doing my research.



  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 42,443 Mod ✭✭✭✭Gumbo


    It does support bidirectional charging though if we ever get the regulations sorted and you upgrade the EVSE at home (expensive).



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 21 cstagg


    should have bought a EV9 🤬😢😜



  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 42,443 Mod ✭✭✭✭Gumbo


    And paid twice the amount!

    Would you need it much? do you get frequent power cuts?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1 sean-finnegan


    How's it going? I'm an engineer in Galway working on a bidirectional charger with V2H capability for all V2L/V2H rated EVs. I'm currently working on the design of a prototype and I am doing as much research as I can across technology, policy and market sentiment - which led me to this thread. I created an account to give my 2 cents.

    V2H is currently limited by the power output of the EV itself - for the most part we can see V2L-capable EVs with 3.3kW output (a household would need 7kW to operate at full capacity). So for now, for most EV owners, powering your home with your EV isn't feasible on a day-to-day basis unless your load is very low. However, you would get by during power outages to keep critical appliances going which could be enough value if you're working from home or have a young family.

    As V2L and V2H matures, the power output of EVs will increase to support the load of a home - which is what I'm building towards. The Nissan Leaf can already support 7kW V2H.

    The design I have works for V2L ansd V2H EVs as a bidirectional charger. It uses a built-in changeover switch to interface with your smart meter/ grid connection to prevent back feeding to the grid (the output of which wires into your distribution panel). The design also incorporates a UPS so there's no downtime when the switching from grid to EV and back.

    I have a fairly good grasp of what's out there in the market and am happy to answer any questions on V2H. If what I'm building interests any of you reading this then sign up to the newsletter/ waiting list here and stay in the loop about future updates. https://mailchi.mp/b2358cfc52f6/email-signup



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,344 ✭✭✭zg3409


    I believe some/many cars with v2l can output more than 3kW if you have a big enough cable and signal they you can handle this. Some have played and received more power than the manual says. UK plugs are typically 10/13amp while mainland Europe is round 16amp. The charger unit is 32 amp in, so may be 32 amp out too.

    I see some guys in UK have a manual switchover in their home to power say only small lighting loads in evening time. I understand some of the tech and it would be relatively easy to tell the car to stop charging and instead start powering the home. On some EVs I believe you need to press a button to activate v2l so it may require manual intervention. Non heavy loads say isolating cooker, washing machine would be relatively easy to rewire house fuse board.

    Long term I see the EV having a phase matching inverter similar to solar inverters and so a switchover is not needed. I would be worried if you went commercial with your product it may be obsolete by next generation EVs that phase match and have a matching home charger with v2h features. Some say the VW is range already have the hardware but it has not been enabled by the manufacturer as they be want to arrange energy deals with providers and get a cut of the income from the v2g feature where the car manufacturer can sell access to say 1,000,000 cars to the grid operator.

    Post edited by zg3409 at


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,332 ✭✭✭✭KCross


    Some say the VW is range already have the hardware but it has not been enabled by the manufacturer

    Latest ID cars have bi-directional settings. It tells you how many kWh's of lifetime usage you have left to use. I think its 4000 hours and 10k kWh's…. presumably whichever comes first.

    They dont give you free rein.



Advertisement