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Heat Pump Running Costs

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Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 355 ✭✭EletricMan


    My house was consuming 100kwh during the cold days, 2400sqft house A1 rated, it's a weird shape house it has 3 separate blocks so not as easy as a square house to heat.

    My heat pump is sized very close to the limit for my house and was struggling to keep the house in temp after the snow storm, so I had to adjust the back up electrical element to come in at 3 degrees rather than -3. This of course meant my usage went way up but the house stayed at 22 degrees in the living areas and 20/21 in bedrooms.

    During the night on my solar panel app I could see the ye heat pump was ramping up and down pulling 6kw and hour.

    Monday 6th 69kwh

    Tuesday 7th 87kwh

    Wednesday 8th 106kwh

    Thursday 9th 95kwh



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 22,382 ✭✭✭✭Cyrus


    Jesus that’s a lot, highest I hit was 34 in 24 hours (with around 20 at night rate electricity) for a 2100 sq foot a3 rated house (over 3 floors maybe that helps ?)



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,009 ✭✭✭gandalfio


    Here's mine for comparison. Upstairs set to 19 degrees 24 hours a day. Downstairs set to 19.5.

    115sqm A2 house built in 2022.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 411 ✭✭Eleusis


    That seems a crazy amount for an A1 house. I'd question the rating there.

    I used 125 total for the last 7 days, whole house a constant 22 degrees - A1 220m2 mostly bungalow apart from 2 small rooms upstairs. UFH throughout though.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 14,546 ✭✭✭✭fits


    just checked here. Consumed 29 kWh yesterday and 23 so far today. No car charging in that. 3 bedroom A2 house.

    https://subscriptions.boards.ie

    Subscribe and save boards.ie



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 355 ✭✭EletricMan


    Ratings is legit, I got the house pressure tested when we moved in and it achieved a high air tightness, I think I was an overall A2 and then we added solar panels last year and it became a A1 then with the new BER.

    I think the usage is high too but thankfully we don't have many cold spells like it, over the year it averages out well. I don't know is the the design of the house or is the heat pump the issue for the high usage. I have a lot of glazing corner windows, etc. double high spaces in open plan area and master bedroom. Just have to live with it now until we have to eventually get a new heat pump.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 798 ✭✭✭feelings


    8kw heat pump I think. Fujitsu General WOYA080



  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 7,734 Mod ✭✭✭✭graememk


    That heatpump has a nominal input power of about 2ish when it's -7 outside, delivering 5kW

    It possibly could be using a backup heater to boost the output back up to 8kW, but that is via an immersion



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7 DelE30


    May I ask what your weather compensation settings are set to?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 798 ✭✭✭feelings


    Thanks - is this normal for these heat pumps? I expected the system to be far more efficient being in an A2 rated home.

    If it were boosting it back up to 8kw, i'd expect the house to be warmer, or at least bring it up to temp and turn off eventually. Is that not the case?

    The temperature where I am only got down to about -2^.

    Sorry if I seem silly asking such questions, I am just used to whacking on the gas/oil burner. What I was told was this A2W would be far more efficient!



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 411 ✭✭Eleusis


    It is normal I think for heat pumps to panic and use the immersion to heat house if the house isn't reacting and heating up fast enough. This can usually be deactivated in settings.

    However IMO it's not normal to use 125kwh in one day to heat an A2 rated house and not be able to get it to 19.5. I could understand it in a lower rated house but A2 is good.

    Are you heating it periodically? For instance was it off for a few days before that 124kwh day? That of course would use a lot more as the fabric of the building and all it's contents will absorb the heat.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 798 ✭✭✭feelings


    It was ticking along 20-25kw a day during Dec until the cold snap, but in the last week, jumped to 100+kw a day. I still think 20-25 a day is not normal when it's 8-12 degrees outside.

    The system is always on, seems to be 19/20 from 6am until 10pm and then 17/19 "eco" mode during the night. It is never off. Had it serviced recently.

    It seems it is constantly calling for heat but not really heating anything.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,455 ✭✭✭newhouse87




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,009 ✭✭✭gandalfio


    We were told by Joule never to use eco mode and always leave it on standard, unless we need hot water quickly when the tank temperature is low, they said use forced mode. Could using eco mode be causing the problems?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,009 ✭✭✭gandalfio


    Is it a Joule cylinder and did they install it? Give them a ring tell them what's happening and they'll give you some advice or send someone to have a look.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,009 ✭✭✭gandalfio




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 798 ✭✭✭feelings


    Trying to figure this out. The UI is from the 80s.

    The electrical backup is 6kW it says in the unit info. Might have something to do with the high usage?

    UFH is min 20C max 50C flowT (Setpoint T 20C, T 20C, Flow T setpoint 27C, Flow temp 26C)

    Rads are min 17C max 65C flowT (Setpoint T 19C, T 20C, Flow T setpoint 34C)

    DHW is (Setpoint T 45C, T 47C)

    There is a fourth page in the settings, but I don't know what this relates to:
    Generator 45C
    Elec Backup STOP
    HP circulation pump ON
    Flow setpoint 34C
    Flow temp 34C
    Return T 30C
    Outdoor T 6C
    Mode: Heating



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,455 ✭✭✭newhouse87


    Your going to have to figure out manual and find how to alter settings but if your ufh flow temp Is 26deg as indicated you will not get over 19.5 house temperature and pump will be running 24/7 trying to get to stat temp if 20 or 21 in these temps especially. I'd suggest if you can try find fixed flow temp set it to 33 maybe and run it overnight and see what way house reacts. Unless someone here has exact model most won't be able to tell you how to alter settings unfortunately.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,861 ✭✭✭poker--addict


    Can someone summarise the fixed flow concept, are you effectively running it like a boiler and reduce the time it is on in milder weather?

    😎



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,746 ✭✭✭THE ALM


    @feelings There are some high readings there I would have thought, especially when they are running UFH. There is a bit of a learning curve with them so worth the time getting to understand the settings and how they affect your home. Also worth checking out the 'Air to Water Heat Pumps Ireland' group on FB.

    When changing settings it can take a day or two to see how they affect things.

    We are a 165m2 2006 built bungalow, upgraded doors, windows and walls pumped with walltite and all rads. Two rads changed for larger doubles and one triple, all other doubles remained. Heat Loss at about 6900 with a 8kW Viessmann heat pump with 250L cylinder, HLI 1.78. We are now A1 rated with a sizeable reason for that being the Solar PV.

    We only have 1 zone and run purely on Weather Comp at 19° with a setback between 22:00-04:00 to 17° and a boost between 04:00 - 06:00 to 21°. We may remove the 21° timeslot which would probably improve things slightly more, but we are on a cheap EV rate then so not the end of the world. DHW heated once overnight to 47° and again we may tweak this and just have it topping up using a hysteresis of 3-5° to see what energy this uses in comparison.

    We had a great installer but even at that we have tweaked a few things.

    Check your electrical backup. We originally had our DWH set in 'comfort' mode and the installer told us to change this to 'Eco' mode as it was using too much energy. The reason for this was that in 'comfort' it heats up quicker but using the back up heater to achieve this. Not sure what the setting is for your ASHP.

    Here are our readings for Jan with the most used being just below 33kWh on Wednesday when outside temp didn't go above 0°.

    ASHP-Energy.jpg ASHP_HC.jpg


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,925 ✭✭✭ECO_Mental


    Well its good to get back to normal miserable weather… I have now had a bit of time to look at how well my heating strategy worked for the artic weather we had last week. On Thursday I maxed out at 38kWh for that that day, up until this week I was averaging about 20kWh/day at most. (This is including DHW)

    I think my strategy of heating in the middle of the night for two hours to get thermal mass into the house and then for 2 hours only in the afternoon works only in a "normal" Irish winters day. I'm saying a normal Irish winters day would be mid to high single digits and up to low teens with the occasional frost.

    Heating the house with the weather we had last week worked up to a point but I did feel some of the rooms got a bit lower than I would have liked, bedrooms got to 17 and living areas got nearly to 18 once or twice before I had to go all out. I didnt get any complaints off the Fam but if I lived in Norway and got this weather all the time then I think I would do it differently, eg have the heating on all day and I now know why they do that in Scandinavia. I live south of Cork city and only got a slight dusting of snow and it didn't get as low as up the country but I think it got down to around -5c on the Wednesday night.

    All in all I think everybody's situation is different and you have to find the best solution for your house for the average winters day and exceptional week we just had then those rules go out the door.

    For me I think it will be a waste having the heating on all day there is not need for it for 90%+ of winters days. What I found out that trying to catch back up was difficult enough when its deep in the negative numbers with the low flow temps of UFH.

    That saying I did look back to last January and I did some days in the mid to high 40s kWh and a max of 49kWh so something is working. Last year I was heating room by room…now if I am heating I am heating the entire house eg one or two zones.

    image.png

    6.1kWp south facing, South of Cork City



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 10,144 ✭✭✭✭10-10-20


    Good detail, interesting to see some analysis done. Sounds like you need a set-back temperature and a comfort temperature, is that an option for the system?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,925 ✭✭✭ECO_Mental


    At the moment I am just using the timer schedule on my Joule thermostats (below) which are in every room. They do have a setback temp but I have set this to 15degs so as not for any of my 12 zones to come on when not needed. What I do then is artificially set the temp high when I want the heating to come on so all the zones are open and it heats the entire house for the set period I want it on. In the EV tariff I have them all set to 23degs and let it go mad..

    For the evening I have them set at a more realistic temp 21 or even less as if its warm enough I want them to go off as soon as possible, but I do and try keep as many zones open as possible.

    I think in another cold snap I will just go back to manual mode and set them at what ever temp is required and it will call when needed to keep it up but try and keep as many open as possible.

    image.png

    6.1kWp south facing, South of Cork City



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 22,382 ✭✭✭✭Cyrus


    Anyone using Shelly EM is there any clever way to get granular data out? HA presents it hourly which is fine but id love to look at it by minute if its possible?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 1,658 ✭✭✭JohnySwan


    image.png

    I just click on the device and it gives 5 minute interval data, or do you mean to actually download it?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 10,144 ✭✭✭✭10-10-20


    HA aggregates the data hourly in the Energy dashboard, but all of the back-end data is saved in HA.

    In HA, go to Settings, Devices & Services, Shelly, and then to the EM device and you'll see all the data sources.

    image.png

    You can create a new view, card or entity on the main one to show any of those Sensors above.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 22,382 ✭✭✭✭Cyrus


    that would work fine, presume you have that chart set up for daily consumption? issue i have if i click on the device i do get the 5min interval (which i didnt realise) but its from start point to current consumption (i.e. since it started tracking) id like to see that just for the day. Maybe i need a new utility meter just for the day.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 1,658 ✭✭✭JohnySwan


    If you click on the entity and then show more, top left calendar icon should give you the settings for the data.

    image.png


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 798 ✭✭✭feelings


    Changed the min/max flow on the ufh from 20/50 to 33/50. The house was beaming but the weather improved significantly from -3 to 12! had to step it back to 20/50 for now.
    Unfortunately the info on the unit-display is like something from the 80s and it's hard to get info from it. I cannot get any of the fancy graphs, data or info like other posters.
    Here's the manual of the split unit I have:

    https://idealboilers.ie/uploads/documents/4.-2114-3-EN__ALFEA_EXTENSA_DUO_AI_R32__Install-Manual.pdf

    page 45 and 50 have the curves a few have mentioned but I'm not sure how to read them. Would appreciate any help as this is driving me insane!



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 3,349 ✭✭✭hold my beer


    How often are people getting heat pumps serviced? I have a Samsung one, just over 2 years old. Wondering do I need to get it serviced now?



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