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Random Renewables Thread

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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 13,003 ✭✭✭✭the_amazing_raisin


    True, there's only a few places that are suitable and it isn't like you sign the dotted line and get your money straight away

    Still, it's easy to see the selling point

    This is kind of what I suspected. I'm guessing grazing makes more money but is still competitive (insights from the idiot jackeen 😂)

    I think this is kind of a byproduct of the world we live in. We're a high tech economy where agriculture is one of the biggest employers

    Food is also comparatively cheap and the powers that be want to keep it that way. Understandable since if you ever want to create civil unrest really quickly just make food expensive and scarce

    So in that environment, farming becomes a high labour/high cost/low margin industry largely kept going by subsidies

    I'm very happy with the idea of subsidies since I think domestic food production is very important, but it'll still be a low margin business

    If that's the case, then it's very easy to see farmers jumping on some passive income while also reducing their workload and costs

    "The internet never fails to misremember" - Sebastian Ruiz, aka Frost



  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 7,019 Mod ✭✭✭✭graememk


    Grazing not much better unless you can get dairy cows near it. Although grazing is the cheapest way to feed livestock,

    Although if grazing under panels, you better make sure there is no cables and the likes accessible to the sheep. They will chew on them if they can get at them.

    As mainly a livestock farmer myself. (we do a bit of barley but only feed grade). A lot of carbon reducing things are to reduce meat. I look at my enterprise, and the only thing we can do well is grow grass. Cereals, for human consumption isn't an option. If no sheep or cattle, Bio digesters seem like the only avenue, But even there is land that we can graze easily, but to wouldnt want to put the machinery over it to cut the grass.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,579 ✭✭✭DC999


    On a slightly similar theme, Octopus are building sheds for farmers and Octopus then 'own, the energy created. Farmer has space and a need for storage. OK, it's not large scale solar but interesting idea.

    https://theprogressplaybook.com/2024/08/13/win-win-octopus-energy-will-give-free-solar-covered-storage-sheds-to-french-farmers/



  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 7,019 Mod ✭✭✭✭graememk


    More power than you think

    image.png

    blurry, but thats a 3 bay shed, The one in the article show a 7 bay. That is 7.2kwp on the roof, If it was done now it would be pushing 10 for the same size. And I could fit at least the same amount on that one. so 20kW on 3, on a 7 bay, easily 50kW Even more if it was designed to fit solar, (eg 3 rows instead of 2)

    Would not say no to a free shed, I think a lot are used for hay and straw storage.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 13,003 ✭✭✭✭the_amazing_raisin


    Next thread will be @graememk installing 200kWp of ground mounted solar and going for an NC8 connection, then living a life of luxury off the proceeds 😁

    "The internet never fails to misremember" - Sebastian Ruiz, aka Frost



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  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 7,019 Mod ✭✭✭✭graememk


    As the crow flies, 3 phase is 1 mile away.

    If follow the actual power to my house if you follow the single phase lines, its about 2.5 miles away…

    If you count our outfarm, for roof space, id say id fit 200kWp without even going ground mount!



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 13,003 ✭✭✭✭the_amazing_raisin


    I'm getting the sense that you've thought about this before 😉

    It's max 200kVA of inverter capacity, so you can always oversize the arrays to maximise your generation in winter

    At that scale you're probably looking at seperate charge controllers to inverters anyway. I know that Victron inverters can be paralleled up to 180kVA on 3 phase with seperate charge controllers

    The 4000A busbar on the DC side would be something to behold 😂🫣

    EDIT: there's also DEYE inverters up to 130kVA with 8 charge controllers, dunno if they can run in parallel

    "The internet never fails to misremember" - Sebastian Ruiz, aka Frost



  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 7,019 Mod ✭✭✭✭graememk


    If straight inverters you can add as many as ESBN let's you, don't need to faff around with anything fancy with communication or paralleling.

    The outfarm would pay for itself even on an export only basis. Steel roof, not livestock sheds, walkable. Just other things are coming up first.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 13,003 ✭✭✭✭the_amazing_raisin


    So any idea how that works in terms of getting paid? Do you get market rates or a fixed rate?

    You'd probably bankrupt Pinergy if you got 27c/kWh for that system

    "The internet never fails to misremember" - Sebastian Ruiz, aka Frost



  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 7,019 Mod ✭✭✭✭graememk


    What id be installing would just be a NC6 system, getting 3 phase power there would be very expensive. costs would rapidly run away.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,603 ✭✭✭SD_DRACULA


    For anyone looking for cheaper shelly devices like energy monitors, now is the time to get some with the discounts:

    https://www.shelly.com/collections/all-products

    Found this cool little addon https://www.shelly.com/products/shelly-plus-addon-3x-sensor-ds which I plan on using in the CU to get live readings of temps inside and if things get toasty then throttle back the battery/EV charging



  • Moderators, Education Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 8,299 Mod ✭✭✭✭Jonathan


    Maybe we'll get the Dublin Docklands District Heating network up and running one day…



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,060 ✭✭✭Markcheese


    While it's obviously not " nothing" , is district heating powered by waste heat from data centers -or any waste heat , really worth it ?

    Waste heat is more of an issue in summer - our heating season is 6 or 7 months in winter , so the producer of the waste heat still needs a second system to get rid of heat in summer ,

    Plus the heat coming from data centers or offices is probably 25 ISH degrees so very low grade , would a huge heat pump be needed to boost the temperature to make it more worthwhile, so electricity costs of 4units of heat to one unit electricity , ? And then the general pumping and controls all use electricity ,

    Before you get to the capital costs of running substantial insulated pipes all over the place , ( I assume they'd be underground ? )

    Anyway , is it worth it ? 😁

    Slava ukraini 🇺🇦



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 13,003 ✭✭✭✭the_amazing_raisin


    I know of a data center in Chicago that overheated in January because the cooling system froze, there's definitely never a shortage of heat

    It's only going to get worse as more GPUs are added for AI garbage

    Even though heating demand is lower in summer, there's still hot water demand so you could potentially just supply a wider net

    We really could do with some large scale heat batteries as well. Gravel fill under all weather pitches, roads and apartment blocks could be laced with heating pipes to store up extra heat

    "The internet never fails to misremember" - Sebastian Ruiz, aka Frost



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,060 ✭✭✭Markcheese


    I get you , but it's very low grade heat , the lower the heat temp ,either the more you need to spend concentrating the heat, or the bigger the pipes need to be to distribute the heat , and it's not like we'd be piping tepid water to 100s of apartment buildings it'd need to go to 10s of thousands of houses , flow and return pipes going up and down estate roads and streets

    Slava ukraini 🇺🇦



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 13,003 ✭✭✭✭the_amazing_raisin


    You probably won't want to pump 90C water around the place anyway, it's inefficient as well as dangerous if there's a pipe burst

    Easier solution would be to pump 35C water around and use a small heat pump connected to a heat meter to transfer heat into each house

    "The internet never fails to misremember" - Sebastian Ruiz, aka Frost



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 78,698 ✭✭✭✭Victor


    Some cities pump steam, nevermind 90 degree water.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 13,003 ✭✭✭✭the_amazing_raisin


    Yeah but that was probably because the system was fueled by coal back in the day

    "The internet never fails to misremember" - Sebastian Ruiz, aka Frost



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,060 ✭✭✭Markcheese


    You'd still need a fair heat pump to upgrade the water heat to 35 degrees ,and you'd need to pipe and pump a fairly massive volume of 35 degrees water around a neighbourhood , as well as pretty significant engineering to divert warm water/refrigerant / heat transfer medium into residential heat exchangers all along the way and then send it back via the return pipe ,

    It's a lot of pipe - trenches , engineering , pumping and electrical services , and ultimately money , to take advantage of free or cheap low grade heat ,

    In a way if it was being dumped into huge greenhouses and veg growing areas in north Dublin , or I dunno , massive outdoor swimming pools near the heat source it'd be a easier task ,

    Slava ukraini 🇺🇦



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 758 ✭✭✭Exiled Rebel


    While completely different I envy the Icelanders with their endless amounts of geothermally heated water flowing underneath the pavements and into homes in Reykjavik. It really is something else seeing steam coming out of the shores along the road.

    Keeps the paths and roads clear of ice as well. Brilliant engineering.



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  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 7,019 Mod ✭✭✭✭graememk


    They do have volcanos to deal with 😂

    They are getting quite good at it, they are guiding the lava flows with water and heavy machinery.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,644 ✭✭✭deezell


    That's right. Every silver lining has a (volcanic ash) cloud.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 13,003 ✭✭✭✭the_amazing_raisin


    Yeah it's definitely a big undertaking, and won't happen unless it's forced through by the powers that be

    I'm going to take the controversial viewpoint that the heat shouldn't be free for homeowners, they should still need to pay for it

    It should be cheaper than gas, since you're literally paying for someone else's waste product. But it probably needs to cost something so the system at least pays for its running costs and it stops people abusing it

    I guess at the end of the day, the heat is being generated anyway and dumped into the atmosphere. We really should be able to do something with it before it just gets wasted

    "The internet never fails to misremember" - Sebastian Ruiz, aka Frost



  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 7,019 Mod ✭✭✭✭graememk


    Regarding heatpumps and use to raise the temperature of the flow water.

    It's the difference in source and output is where you get your efficiency, not the output temperature alone.

    The working fluid also effects it.

    My HP is R290. It works better at high temperatures than a R32. It spec sheet says with an air (source) temperature of 7, and output temperature of 55 it has a cop of 3

    That's a 48c degree change.

    Say now my source heat from a data centre is 30c, I'd still get 78c out. (Assuming everything scales perfectly etc)

    You could move a decent amount of energy around with temps in the 70's.

    The heatpumps in these scenarios would be custom designed etc for peak performance etc.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,060 ✭✭✭Markcheese


    Oh god , it'd be a very expensive system to set up , and a fair cost to run and maintain, even if the heat itself is free , upgrading the heat, pumping the heating medium ( water ? ) , and what ever system goes to individual houses , all cost to run ,

    So yeah - free it ain't .

    Slava ukraini 🇺🇦



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,689 ✭✭✭THE ALM


    For those looking at panels on the North facing roof:-

    North facing Solar Panels? Do they work? Lets get the results!



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,662 ✭✭✭bullit_dodger


    ahh there's a grand stretch in the evenings again - LOL !

    Sunrise and sunset times in Dublin



  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 7,019 Mod ✭✭✭✭graememk




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 768 ✭✭✭buzz11


    Very interesting and some decent data to back it up.

    Is it safe to assume the same would happen here? They don't say where the house is located in the UK i.e. north or south



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 819 ✭✭✭conor_mc


    I have 8x NNE-facing panels on my 35-degree roof (Dublin city) since June - I don't have a breakout by string unfortunately but the numbers look about right to me. PVGIS would also agree (https://re.jrc.ec.europa.eu/pvg_tools/en/).

    That said, it's highly, highly skewed towards summertime generation so the economics are dependent on either FiT or a decent size battery. It only really works out as a marginal cost on top of another E/S/W-facing array, with it being installed at the same time.

    Very happy that I took the chance on it though, installer thought I was nuts!



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