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Irish Property Market chat II - *read mod note post #1 before posting*

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Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,337 ✭✭✭The Student


    I did not say there is not huge money to be made. I merely posted a Journal article that made that ascertain. While I am an accountant by profession I am not involved in the housing sector nor do I have any insights into it but looking at it from the outside it makes no business sense to me that developers will price themselves out of business which is exactly what they appear to be doing.

    Why would you price an item at a level that people can't afford? it makes no business sense? It is all over the media what people need to earn to afford a property now (this in my view is headline grabbing as both of my nieces and partners have purchased three bedroom secondhand houses in Dublin while all four are on modest incomes and all are in there late 20's).

    Maybe if the govt relaxed/removed the part 5 requirements (maybe they already have) house prices would reduce. 80% of properties in new developments are subsidising the 20% required for the part 5 requirements. If you are looking at a house at as in your example of a €700k house. How much of that is a subsidizing the part 5? could it be €50k, €75k or even €100k per property ?



  • Registered Users, Subscribers, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,697 ✭✭✭hometruths


    I am talking about houses that have already been built. But I think you knew that.

    It's quite something the lengths some will go to simply to avoid the suggestion that developers might be making fat profits.

    Which brings to me back to my original point - "It's amazing how quickly developers went from pariahs who bankrupted the country with their price gouging to noble entrepreneurs struggling to make a honest buck"

    It's the not the fact that developers are making fat profits that I am objecting to - I don't have a problem with that.

    What I'm objecting to is the pretence that they're somehow struggling to make profits at all. It's bizarre.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,327 ✭✭✭Blut2


    On a Dublin house with an average price of €430k how much do you think increasing the wages of first year apprentices would add to the price of the house?

    And how much of that would be offset by us having far more tradesmen in a few years, building more houses, reducing the demand in the market?

    Nevermind the moral or practical issues here - do you think its right that someone working a difficult, physical, job thats very neccessary to the country gets paid 286eur for 40hours of work? And how do you suggest someone earning 286euro a week supports themself on that, if they aren't living in their parents house?

    The country is, and has been for a number of years, crying out for more tradesmen. Theres no point in wringing our hands and saying "why won't the youth go into the trades!!" when the very obvious answer is because its a hard job thats very poorly paid for the first few years. Fix that and the numbers would shoot up.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,337 ✭✭✭The Student


    Developers did not bankrupt the country as has already been suggested to you. It was loose credit, people taking 100%/110% mortgages people not stress testing themselves for interest rate increases.

    Do you think people were forced to take these mortgages?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,337 ✭✭✭The Student


    Okay lets say you give an increase to an apprentice. Then the second year apprentice looks for more, then the third year apprentice looks for more and so on. They other trades see this and they say they want an increase.

    Look at the Trade Unions, once one unions go into for a pay rise you can bet shortly after the next one is going and for their increases. You can't deal with one aspect without it having a ripple effect.

    People will pick those jobs that pay them the most and are easy thats human nature. Maybe tax breaks should be given to those who take up these roles that way everybody pays by subsidising those in these roles by covering their tax liability. While I admire your moral standpoint Ireland of 2024 is nothing like Ireland of the 1980's & 1990's where we more together as a society. Ireland is becoming more me, myself and I rather than "we"



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  • Registered Users, Subscribers, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,697 ✭✭✭hometruths


    As I explained above i was making a comment on the narrative not the developers.

    I don't believe developers bankrupted the country in 07 any more than I believe they're struggling to make a buck today.

    No I don't think people were forced to take those mortgages. The people who took out loans and mortgages they could not afford were the ones who were at fault.

    And as I've said many times on this forum we should have let the banks repossess those problem mortgages 15 years ago.

    But of course that wasn't the narrative at the time.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,327 ✭✭✭Blut2


    You haven't answered my question. Labour only makes up circa 25% of the overall cost of a house, and most of that goes to qualified workers - not the tiny number of 1st and 2nd year apprentices. The idea that a few 1st year apprentices suddenly getting minimum wage would drive up the salaries of qualified tradesmen earning 25euro+ a hour to unsustainable levels is nonsense. By that logic nobody in retail, or hospitality, or any other industry should get paid minimum wage either, because it would just drive up the salaries of everyone in the shop/restaurant/etc.

    Someone earning 286euro a week is paying no tax per year already, thats a yearly income of €14872. They don't earn enough to pay tax, or get tax breaks.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,619 ✭✭✭Timing belt


    It will mainly be cost of land and the profits included within this cost that are not shown as developers profit on construction.

    e.g.

    Developer buys site from 3rd party for 100k via an investment company and then sells onto building company for 300k.

    cost of site is then recorded as 300k and the 200k profit is not shown as it sits in separate company. Developer can then claim only making a small margin.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,337 ✭✭✭The Student


    OK let me ask you to can give me an example where a union/trade body will negotiate a pay rise for one grade/level and does not seek a similar if not a higher increase for other that they represent.

    Do you actually think those not getting a pay rise will just accept it?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,909 ✭✭✭Villa05


    Get apprentices in at 16, 17 like it used to be and start them on the minimum wage

    Too many in school at that age that do not want to be there, give them an outlet other than crime.

    Been done in Germany for years



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 21,332 ✭✭✭✭Donald Trump



    You might not have heard about it, as it was kept fairly quiet and secretive at the time, but the State actually set up an agency to deal with the fallout from developers defaulting on loans. They called it NAMA.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 21,332 ✭✭✭✭Donald Trump



    I don't necessarily think that apprenticeships should be paid a lot more. They are training. It isn't comparable to a menial minimum-wage-type-job scenario. A more accurate analogy of a first year apprentice might be someone doing a one-year cert at the local regional college.

    The issue you will have now with apprenticeships is that someone going into the building as a worker will need to accept that they will quite possibly never be able to afford the houses they are building because the market is so limited that you can only really compete by getting in to the top tier of earners.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,909 ✭✭✭Villa05


    Why would you price an item at a level that people can't afford? it makes no business sense?

    It makes sense if your representatives are constantly lobbying Government and dictating policy and you know that there are massive subsidies from the taxpayer incoming to prop up prices

    25 to 30% of housing output are one off homes in rural locations. If one can build 6,000 one off homes in isolated locations, could you double that by building terraced or semi d's in central locations

    Greater supply and I suspect greater profit for the builder plus significant competition for the large developers



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,327 ✭✭✭Blut2


    You've ignored the question again I see. Is that because you can't answer it?

    New grads in my company currently earn about 35k a year. I would entirely support them getting a pay bump to 40k a year, and wouldn't care if it had no impact on my wage. They need the money far more than me. Thats how most human beings with empathy work.

    Qualified tradesmen would absolutely support apprentices getting paid at least the minimum wage even if it made no impact to their own wage. Because 1) it would make their jobs easier (more and better quality apprentices) and 2) because its the right thing to do.

    Its absolutely insane that you think someone should work 40hrs a week for 286euro a week.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,337 ✭✭✭The Student


    New grads are being offered what they are for business reasons nothing more nothing less. Who pays for increases in costs to a business? Somebody has to pay for it so who do you suggest does? Perhaps you should lead by example and take a pay cut to fund a pay increase for the low paid you reference.

    You have claimed qualified trades people and you would have no problem with increasing pay to those on lower pay and I have asked you to give actual examples of this.

    Strawman polls are irrelevant to this discussion can you provide an example in the public domain where the above happened?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,337 ✭✭✭The Student


    Ask yourself a question as a politician if I listen to developer lobbyists how many votes are in it for me to get elected compared to those who are desperate to purchase a property.

    Logic would suggest the latter would be the better option for the politician as they want to be elected.

    Add to the above if a politician can deliver housing without subsidies it then leaves more taxpayers money available for other causes.

    A politician who could deliver both of the above would be voted into power overnight.

    I am looking at this based on common sense it makes no sense for the State not to make home ownership better at the cheapest price possible for all both the purchaser and the taxpayer in general.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,337 ✭✭✭The Student


    You might then fully understand how NAMA worked. NAMA enforced significant "haircuts" on the loans they took over. NAMA actually made a profit but don't let facts distort your argument.

    I suspect you are referencing the bank bailouts which the State needed to keep the banks liquid. This was needed to have a functioning day to day banking system. You know the one you get your wages paid to, the one that processes direct debits, the one that processes credit/debit card trans etc.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,909 ✭✭✭Villa05


    Your living in a logical sensible bubble. The property market in Ireland has not been in such a state for as long as I can remember, close to 3 decades.

    Political parties have traditionally been heavily backed financially by developers. All the key sectors in property development, finance, and investment funds have ex FFG politicians as there lobbyists.

    The sector has effectively returned to what resembles a pyramid scheme as more and more tax payers money is looted to give to tax payers to afford accommodation. The more that's looted the more price increases and the more taxpayers money needs to be taken

    The political rational for this is the illusion that the government is helping you to get a home. The more they "help" the more price increases so those that purchased in the past get the "feel good factor". The key to keeping this going is to get the Critical mass in home ownership which gets more and more expensive with this approach and will most likely lead to an economic crash

    You mentioned in another post that developers need to be compensated for risk in the event of land prices falling. With the approach above that risk is much greater and when land prices are rising the developer is more likely to hoarde rather than build as in the last 6/7 years.

    The system is broken, a new approach is needed



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,327 ✭✭✭Blut2


    By that logic then why do we have a minimum wage for any job? Why do retail workers get paid €508 a week? Why do McDonalds workers get paid €508 week? How does that not break those businesses?

    Theres absolutely nothing to suggest that paying 1st & 2nd year apprentices at least minimum wage would add substantially to the costs on something as expensive as housing. Apprentice wages do not make up a significant amount of the cost of an average €400k house.

    Heres the main union for construction workers in Ireland literally calling for an increase to apprentices wages. Note, not an industry wide pay increase (as you suggested had to be linked), but only one for apprentices:

    You've avoided my question again I'll also note. Do you think someone should work 40hrs a week for 286euro a week?

    And I'll add to it - do you think its good for the country, and our housing market, that we have a chronic shortage of tradesmen, because too few young people are going into it? Because that €286 a week is a massive part of that.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 21,332 ✭✭✭✭Donald Trump



    I would suggest that you don't give up the day job.


    Here's some homework for the weekend. See if you can answer these questions, and then tie them together at the end:

    1) Why was there a need to create a "bad bank" (i.e. NAMA) for developer loans?

    2) Given that you mention haircuts, can you think of any reasons why the banks might have been willing to sell certain loans at a hefty discount to the par value?

    3) Can you think of any possible link between having to sell said loans at such a discount (hint ... "loss") and the need for banks to get "bailouts"?



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 20,386 ✭✭✭✭Bass Reeves


    Grand in theory, however the employer employing an apprentice pays him there rates for four year. He pays them during there block release terms, 9 months in four years, he pays them for 20 days holidays and 11 bank holidays every year. That nearly another 6 months in a four year period. So for employing an apprentice for 4 years an employer has them.working for 2 years and 9 months in that four year period.

    The problem lies in its seen now as a right of passage to go to college for a year or two whether you are really interested in it or not. So by the time you are 20/21 you instead of having completed half your apprentice people have wasted two years partying at college

    It would not take much for employers to stop taking on aprentices and only employ fully competent skills.

    An employer only breaks even with an apprentice in the last year

    Slava Ukrainii



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,634 ✭✭✭Padre_Pio


    The 508 a week is for employees 20 and over. I would also counter that a Mcdonalds employee is probably fairly well trained in the job after a month, and his value to McDonalds is greater than the wage they pay him.


    Compare that to an apprentice. How much time must an employer invest in training an apprentice, vs the value they get from that apprentice. The answer is very little, especially with block release. That's why the pay isnt great in the first year, but it's pretty good by year 3.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,619 ✭✭✭Timing belt


    Maybe look up capital costs to a bank and do some homework yourself.

    banks lent heavily to developers for profit with most banks having a dedicated team to wipe the developers arse just to get business and didn’t care what risks were attached.

    if banks didn’t sell impaired loans at a discount they would have needed more expensive capital to stop going bankrupt….They actually saved money by selling at a discount and before you say the loss hadn’t crystallised it is irrelevant as banking regs require the capital which at the time was a much bigger bank bailout or the bank going bankrupt.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 21,332 ✭✭✭✭Donald Trump



    Perhaps read the posts before you go off on an uninformed rant. Other poster's position is that the developers did not have any significant contribution towards the banking crisis.

    I'd find it very strange that you appear to agree with them on that point.


    If you want to talk about Basel rules and pillars, I can do that all night. But it has nothing got to do with the posters assertion. So perhaps start another thread on it?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 21,332 ✭✭✭✭Donald Trump


    @Timing belt @The Student


    Here you go, seeing as you both seem to be of the opinion that developers didn't cause anything.



    In case you need a subscription and don't have one, here is a sample paragraph:

    During the Celtic Tiger boom, 772 developers borrowed €74bn from the main Irish banks, which they ploughed into speculative property investments in Ireland, the UK and beyond. When the property bubble burst and prices slumped by up to 70 per cent in Ireland most developers were left hopelessly indebted and Dublin was forced to rescue its main Irish banks at a cost of €64bn.


    It goes on to give a list of some of the highest profile bankruptcies and how indebted they were at the time



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,327 ✭✭✭Blut2


    You're listing 20 days holidays and 11 bank holidays a year as if they don't apply to every single other worker in the country.

    Going to college for a year or two and dropping out isn't whats taking most of the lads who would otherwise have become apprentices. We don't have significantly higher numbers of college dropouts now than we did 20 years ago. Its the fact they can earn more, doing easier jobs, in other industries.

    I seriously doubt that an employer only breaks even on an apprentice by their 4th year, given their low salaries. Source?

    Do you think an untrained labourer adds more value to a construction site than a second year apprentice? Because they earn well above minimum wage.

    There are plenty of other industries where it takes long periods of time to reach fully trained (and value adding) status. And where your employer will pay you while getting further education. But they all get paid while doing so, well above minimum wage in many cases.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,619 ✭✭✭Timing belt


    I answered your 3 questions so what was your point of asking them



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 21,332 ✭✭✭✭Donald Trump



    I wasn't asking you to answer the questions. They were somewhat rhetorical questions directed towards another poster who claimed that it was individual loans that caused the issues - and they didn't appear to understand any connection between problems with developer loans and the necessity for bailouts.

    While there was clearly blame amongst many participants - not least major supervisory failure - it would be silly to defend the developers as blameless.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,337 ✭✭✭The Student


    The law for current trades people apprentices is as is and falls outside the min pay set by law. You will note the hourly rate is set as a % of those qualified in the same trade.

    You appear to think I said a particular rate was good or bad (you might show me exactly where I posted that ascertain).

    Pay is set at the rate of the market if the pay is not attractive then get employment in a sector that pays you what you want. Eventually market forces will either force apprentice rates up or people simply won't enter the trade.

    Whether you want to accept the concept being a developer is a business transaction pure and simple. If you increase costs in any business someone has to finance those increased costs.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,337 ✭✭✭The Student


    Where did I say developers were solely responsible for bankrupting the country? They played a part but were not solely responsible.

    The bailout funds were used to acquire shares in the main banks in exchange for the bailout.

    Banks share price took a severe hammering and alot of people lost life savings they invested in these shares.



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