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Irish Property Market chat II - *read mod note post #1 before posting*

1709710712714715943

Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,516 ✭✭✭Blut2


    Stripping out the private sector stuff like sales/marketing and margin, and the government taxes like VAT etc, from that image gives a cost of 310k in 2023. Thats house building cost, siteworks, site development, professional fees, land and acquisition.

    The state could also presumably build and sell houses at a loss if it was inclined to - build them at that 310k cost say, but sell them for 280k. It wouldn't be any more costly to state finances than current schemes like the HTB, just this would actually reduce the cost of housing instead of inflating it.

    The state does also still own significant amounts of land that could presumably reduce the 70k land cost element if used, further lowering the unit price.

    Substantial amounts of state build houses being sold for circa 250k say would definitely bring down the average house price significantly. It would also presumably be a lot more popular with voters than social housing - because middle income earners would be the ones benefitting from being able to buy these.

    Is any of this likely? Not at all. But it is possible, if we had a government so inclined.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 396 ✭✭SummerK


    I have seen developers increasing prices overnight when the HTB was increased from 5% to 10% (15k to 30k) few years ago. A good number of them increased prices of houses by 10K and they left 5K for the consumers, good guys I suppose.

    Yes it does help first time purchasers in raising deposit, however that money is aimed for developers and not consumers as such IMO.



  • Posts: 14,768 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,516 ✭✭✭Blut2


    If there is a house for sale for 400k, one applicant gets a 30k FTB grant from the government and bids 430k, the other applicant doesn't and is outbid, what has that achieved? The house would have been bought, and lived in either way. Only this way it cost 30k of tax payers money.

    The problem is still the lack of supply of houses. Measures like the FTB grant that don't address this just drive up prices, as anyone whos ever taken an undergrad level economics module would tell you.

    That money would be better spent by the Irish state on actually building houses.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 75,222 ✭✭✭✭L1011


    Its seriously questionable if it did. Even if it did, if it hampered others it is still a huge problem

    The old FTB grant helped nobody, and hampered those who didn't qualify, when it was removed new houses dropped across the board by the same amount.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,853 ✭✭✭BlueSkyDreams




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,620 ✭✭✭combat14


    all good things come to an end

    US banks could get slammed with another $160 billion in losses as commercial real estate risks its biggest crash since 2008

    https://www.businessinsider.com/commercial-real-estate-crash-bank-losses-interest-rates-2024-2023-12?r=US&IR=T



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,853 ✭✭✭BlueSkyDreams




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,853 ✭✭✭BlueSkyDreams


    It still helps get FTBs on the ladder!

    Or would you rather the houses were all hoovered up by the govt, the rich, or investors?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,132 ✭✭✭RichardAnd


    If the state wanted to help FTBs to own a home, there would be far more efficacious ways to do it beyond pumping more funny-money into a market already awash with cash.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,777 ✭✭✭timmyntc


    It helps FTBs who do get the grant to the detriment of those FTBs who may not. At the end of the day there is a finite number of houses for sale, some people are always going to lose out.

    Giving extra money to some buyers just pushes up prices across the board for everyone. Literally is very basic economic theory here.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,516 ✭✭✭Blut2


    The Irish state has built hundreds of thousands of houses since independence. The state was building almost 10k a year houses in the 1970s, when our population was half what it is now, and when we were a poverty ridden, corrupt state that could barely run itself.

    That the state has only built very small numbers over the last decade is entirely down to very deliberate government decision making and policy.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,132 ✭✭✭RichardAnd


    This is true. The tenement clearances were largely funded and enacted by the state itself. Places like Ballyfermot were largely build up just for this purpose. Isn't it amazing what can happen when the state actively works for the good of its own citizens.

    Sadly, some of the rental situations available in Dublin today are starting to look a little like tenements all over again.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,853 ✭✭✭BlueSkyDreams


    Thr current govt dont seem to have an appetite to build homes though.

    I dont see a change on that front from the current govt, as they prefer to let the private sector build and then LAs purchase/rent the properties from the developers.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,853 ✭✭✭BlueSkyDreams


    It still enables a cohort to get on the ladder, that otherwise would have not been able to do so.

    If its a choice between 5% higher home prices and more FTBs or static home prices and fewer FTBs, I would always opt for the latter.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,132 ✭✭✭RichardAnd


    And if house prices were 5% lower, how many FTBs would be able to buy one? The answer is that we don't know. It's also impossible to say that more FTBs were able to buy because of HTB. The only thing that can be said with confidence is that HTB injected more cash into a market that was already drowning in it. HTB was inflationary. Those who did not qualify for it were priced out or forced to take on more debt than was necessary.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,516 ✭✭✭Blut2


    The current government has shown it has absolutely no appetite to build homes, no. A change of government would be required to change this policy.

    Luckily theres an election due soon, and housing is the number one issue for the electorate.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,853 ✭✭✭BlueSkyDreams


    True that we cant say exactly how many people wouldnt have got on the ladder without HTB, but raising the deposit is often the largest hurdle to clear for FTBs.

    People frequently pay more in rent than they would on a mortgage, but because they cant raise the deposit, they are stuck in the rent trap.

    Elevating folks out of that trap has to be a good thing, even if it slightly nudges up house prices (which is open to debate).



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,853 ✭✭✭BlueSkyDreams


    We could well end up with fewer homes being built overall under a SF govt.

    32k homes will be built this year - above the govt overall housing target and 2024 should see a slightly higher number again, possibly 35k.

    Not saying that 30k to 35k is ideal, but it certainly isnt nothing.

    I would expect more homes to be completed under FFG than SFFF, as SF will obstruct investment funds, many of whom make our larger scale developments viable in the first place.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,132 ✭✭✭RichardAnd


    I can accept that. It isn't easy to save when you're paying 2k a month to rent an apartment, I would assume. At the same time, I just don't believe that handing out more money is a solution anymore. It's very easy for the state to throw money at the problem, and that's all that it's done for years. It doesn't help as the fundamental issue doesn't change: too little supply, too much demand.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,853 ✭✭✭BlueSkyDreams


    Very true.

    Supply certainly isnt catching up at the rate we need it to.

    How long will it be before we can hit 50k new homes per year instead of 30k-35k, I dont know.

    Hopefully the tail off in commercial building will help invest labour into residential construction over the next 5 yrs or so.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,516 ✭✭✭Blut2


    32k homes in 2023 is absolutely horrendous going given we're now multiple years into this housing crisis, the state in very recent history was building 90k houses a year, our population grew by 100k in 2022, and every analysis is now saying we need 50k+ houses a year. Its like a child coming home to you after years of getting straight 'F's saying "oh well at least its not an NG". We can absolutely do better if the state applies its resources even slightly more smartly.

    FG and FF have been in government since 2011. Through the last almost 13 years in power they've made an absolute disaster of housing in Ireland. SF and the other opposition parties have promised to build vastly more houses, and have laid out plans to do so in their manifestos. They may not be able to achieve this fully in government, but at the very least they have plans to try so won't do any worse.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,363 ✭✭✭Jizique


    32k homes at full employment is ok, who will build all these extra homes you want and where will they be built?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 314 ✭✭byrne249


    This is it. Anyone who thinks they can do worse is smoking the kool aid.

    And when do those of us who predicted 0% change in house prices get to pat ourselves on the back and give a giant well done(for accuracy if not precision)!??

    Just dropped back in to the thread briefly and still seeing people comparing us to the UK? Does comparing Ireland to 1 or even all 195 countries in the world prove anything about our market. Baffling repetitive nonsense.

    On second thought, I would give someone credit if they did a cost analysis of 195 countries and their fiscal housing operations over the last decade, and compare to us.

    Now what happens if the central bank decides to loosen lending rules again? Now there's a scary thought. Maybe 4x lending capacity for 2nd time buyers in 2024? I could see it in the endless sea of clowns and collaborators. Can't wait to see the Central banks cut rates 0.5% only to wring almightly inflation down upon us all and furiously raise them again much further than they otherwise would have done. Maybe then people will realise none of these people have a clue what they are doing?? That's my prediction(Sorry if there's a prediction thread somewhere?)



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,457 ✭✭✭SharkMX


    We've been looking for a while now and they are going up as far as i can see. Id love if they were going down.

    Id prefer if the ECB didnt reduce rates until I have bought somewhere to live though :)

    When they reduce them i fear its up, up and away for prices.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,516 ✭✭✭Blut2


    How is 32k homes "ok" when we would have needed to build 35k homes to house our 100k population increase in 2022? Nevermind replacing old housing stock, or actually expanding our housing stock.

    Our housing crisis literally worsened to the tune of a deficit of 3000+ houses in 2022, it didn't get better at all. Thats absolutely horrendous going years into the housing crisis, at a time when the state is awash in cash.

    There are multiple ways to get extra houses built at a time of full employment, that have been discussed at length in this thread. Diverting the construction resources used in the last few years on offices/hotels to housing would have been the most immediate/obvious. Ramping up our apprentice and retraining programs, if begun 5 years ago, would be paying off now - but theres no reason to not start this tomorrow, the sooner the better. Or the more difficult, but still achievable one would have been to import builders, house them in temporary accomodation (of the sort being used for Ukrainians), and put them to work.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,035 ✭✭✭Villa05


    Post edited by Villa05 on


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,132 ✭✭✭RichardAnd


    Hmm true, but the 80-90k houses and apartments build back in the celtic tiger days was possible because a huge chunk of the economy was aimed solely at keeping a Ponzi scheme on the go. Also, the quality of many of those houses was questionable at, to say the least. One would hope that modern builds are better, but we'll see in twenty years.

    It's my sincere opinion that the only thing that will "fix" the housing crisis a severe and lasting economic downturn. Such an event would render the state broke, and thus unable to directly interfere in the market, reduce the population through emigration and take a lot of cash and credit out of the system. I don't WANT for that to happen, but as this has persisted for years without any real action or even honesty about the causes of the problem, I don't any other means of change.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 2,991 ✭✭✭PommieBast


    @RichardAnd

    It's my sincere opinion that the only thing that will "fix" the housing crisis a severe and lasting economic downturn. Such an event would render the state broke, and thus unable to directly interfere in the market, reduce the population through emigration and take a lot of cash and credit out of the system. I don't WANT for that to happen, but as this has persisted for years without any real action or even honesty about the causes of the problem, I don't any other means of change.

    Think it was back in 2021 when I posted here tongue-in-cheek about deliberately crashing the economy being the most expedient way of sorting out housing.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,457 ✭✭✭SharkMX


    Dont know about that. If the economy tanks that bad watch them increase property tax, income tax, another special tax on second homes, raid pensions again, reduce social welfare and so on. A crash never has only the casualties people want.



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