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10kWh LifePO4 DIY Battery Addition..... Here is my write up.

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Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 283 ✭✭insular1


    Waiting for bits I have ordered to arrive and doing up diagrams and plans so I have everything clear in my head. Does this look ok for the wiring from battery to BMS to inverter?




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5 gtsolar


    Hello to everyone

    I got a solis 6k hybrid with 16S DIY lifepo4 batteries and I am looking for a BMS

    options so far:

    1. JK BMS with 2A active balancer is the one that I like but how to run it with Solis? Can someone help with the esp-32 setup ?
    2. Daly BMS i read that daly can provide firmware update and can support solis? to good to be true , what do you think? or to use ESP-32?
    3. Seplos V3 OR V2 BMS that sounds plug and play with solis but no active balancer and I read always problems.

    Any help will be apriciated 😀



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 283 ✭✭insular1


    I think it was @unkel selling a rectifier a while back in the for sale thread. Got me thinking about maxing out the night rate charging if I change to a smart rate with short night rate window. Would there be any safety issues with hooking up a few thousand watt rectifier to the battery via a smart plug and just automate it to turn on at the start of the cheap night rate and off at the end? I assume once battery reaches the voltage of the rectifier (58v?) it can't push any more power into the battery? Is there a possibility of overcharging the battery or ruining a cell that's out of balance?

    Was also thinking of using it to speed up top balancing if the cells arrive in a low SOC.


    @unkel do you still have that rectifier available?



  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 7,265 Mod ✭✭✭✭graememk


    Smart plug could be a bit wimpy, I'd be looking for a 20 amp one or similar.

    If the socket and plug are good it should handle the 3kw fine.

    The BMS will be able to cut the power incase of cell overvoltage, there is protection there.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 506 ✭✭✭munsterfan2


    That's interesting, my solis will only charge at 3kw/h and with 3 hours @ 9c but the battery would take 14kw from 15% to 100%. Must have a look



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 60,114 ✭✭✭✭unkel


    Yes still have it, PM me if interested. I have no use for it anymore as my battery is now 15S, so would be fully charged at 54.75V rather than 58.4V

    "Make no mistake. The days of the internal combustion engine are definitely numbered" - Quentin Willson, 1997



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 60,114 ✭✭✭✭unkel


    Yes. Crucial of course here is to connect the rectifier to the BMS, not directly to the battery terminals themselves!

    "Make no mistake. The days of the internal combustion engine are definitely numbered" - Quentin Willson, 1997



  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 7,265 Mod ✭✭✭✭graememk


    Yes, I'd also fuse it too.

    Something like this

    https://mpe-online.ie/shop/cables-distribution/busbar-to-connect-5-cip100200100-500-a/ could work nicely

    Even a storage inverter would work if you could control it manually



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 60,114 ✭✭✭✭unkel


    Yes, fuse everything that connects to the battery. In the case of a JK BMS, you connect inverter or rectifier negative to the BMS and positive directly onto the battery positive (with fuse in between)

    "Make no mistake. The days of the internal combustion engine are definitely numbered" - Quentin Willson, 1997



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 283 ✭✭insular1


    If you see my diagram a few posts up, could positive be connected to the fuse holder and negative to the busbar to use the existing fuses or would be safer with its own fuse?



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 94 ✭✭ddonq1412


    After reading last week JK BMS has a new version that has can support. Seplos v3 has an active that can be added to it. Its very new to market i have setup a few seplos v2 bms and ran into teething problems. after a few weeks it seem flawless. Seplos have a box to store all in that is nice looking. Dont know anything really about the daly bms.



  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 7,265 Mod ✭✭✭✭graememk


    Yeah you can connect it as if it was another battery, quick doodle.

    PXL_20231003_123403806.jpg




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 239 ✭✭on_the_roots


    I'm also interested in the Seplos Mason 280L DIY Kit but this is not clear to me which model of the BMS comes with that. From the assembly videos this is apparently the Type-B (separate board for comms and LEDs) but I'm not sure.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5 gtsolar


    If you buy 2 seplos Mason kits = the value of 16S 280A batterry. So 15kw of extra battery or a good looking box?

    I go for the 15kw battery.

    Also is not working with Solis so good bye seplos. also you get passive balancer bms worthless that eats you the battery. Sorry no.


    So how can we make JK-BMS work with Solis through an esp-32? any guide step by step?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 94 ✭✭ddonq1412


    Has anyone got capacity tester I could buy or borrow a few days. Before I do the china route



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 94 ✭✭ddonq1412


    Seplos mason boxes that come from seplos directly will be V3 BMS everyone else will be v2.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,861 ✭✭✭poker--addict


    Mine was topping out at 2.2kw per hour but between solis doing an update remotely and messing with settings I eventually got it pumping power in a lot faster. Will check rate of charge tomorrow but fairly sure it's faster than 3, possibly 4.

    😎



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5 gtsolar


    Yes and the price of V3 is $150 extra and still have old technology with passive balancing burning your batteries energy.

    Worthless.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,446 ✭✭✭Big Lar


    You can add the JK BMS as a lead acid battery and just monitor it with home assistant which I am currently doing at the minute https://github.com/fl4p/batmon-ha

    Or use this project https://github.com/Uksa007/esphome-jk-bms-can so that you can use can bus to emulate a battery, its on my agenda to do this and I have all the bits and bobs but not a priority at the moment as the lead acid battery works.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 239 ✭✭on_the_roots


    Let me know where you can get 16x 280Ah battery cells delivered to your door in Ireland for about €1.4k, I'm very interested :D

    Solis inverters do work with Seplos BMS. Just need to set battery type AoBo on inverter and CAN to Sofar in the BMS.

    The Mason kits are the way to go for those without an attic space and the batteries will have to be installed in a visible place (utility room or so).

    Seplos released a new firmware that does active balancing on V3.


    However I totally agree that this is just too much workaround for something that should work straightaway. Solis is probably the most popular inverter brand on the global market and Seplos is still crawling on compatibility and basic features like the actual balancing (the update above was released just a few days ago).



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 239 ✭✭on_the_roots


    Is ~5m of AWG4 cable length ok between the Inverter and battery pack? (current can reach up to 100A).

    How much would be the drop in voltage?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5 gtsolar


    Alibaba you can get 16S 280A FOR $1500 delivered. not so hard so if i pay for 2 seplos empty boxes i better buy 16s battery instead.


    Selpos release the new firmwork v3 but it doesn't change your hardware so it is still doing passive balancing. google to see the difference between active and passive balancing of the BMS.


    Daly said that their new BMS Home storage has 1A active balancer and can work with CANBUS Pylontech's so does this means will work with Solis ?

    Thank you



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,306 ✭✭✭irishchris


    Why not just add a neey balancer to your setup. 4a active balancer for a very reasonable price and will work independent of your bms and at a higher balancing amperage than most bms with balancers




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 60,114 ✭✭✭✭unkel


    No! Cable between inverter and battery should be as short as possible, try get it under 2m

    "Make no mistake. The days of the internal combustion engine are definitely numbered" - Quentin Willson, 1997



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 239 ✭✭on_the_roots


    My inverter is in the utility room and I just don't want to allocate even more space for a battery there =/



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 60,114 ✭✭✭✭unkel


    Well if needs must...But you will suffer significant heat losses. That said, heat losses in winter isn't the end of the world as long as they happen in a heated part of your house.

    "Make no mistake. The days of the internal combustion engine are definitely numbered" - Quentin Willson, 1997



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 239 ✭✭on_the_roots


    Maybe not that bad though, due to the stupid limitation of 15min on the Solis inverter @100A



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 239 ✭✭on_the_roots


    Speaking of which, does anyone know what happens if I set the max current to say 90A? Is it going to derate to ~70A after 15min anyways?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 60,114 ✭✭✭✭unkel


    From what I've seen from other users, yeah, goes back to about 60A after 15 minutes but for some people it's a bit better, depending on the (custom) firmware if you have logged the issue with Solis. Personally I would demand either a warranty replacement of an inverter that can output 100A continuous as per the spec, or a full refund.

    "Make no mistake. The days of the internal combustion engine are definitely numbered" - Quentin Willson, 1997



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  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 7,265 Mod ✭✭✭✭graememk


    More Like 70ish amps it drops to (bms says 68!)



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