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Data centres back in the spotlight-using 18% of total power consumption of the country

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Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,671 ✭✭✭timmyntc


    But it was found to be the case, and other than headlines for a week it made no difference.

    Post edited by Boards.ie: Paul on


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 627 ✭✭✭feelings




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,786 ✭✭✭DownByTheGarden


    Where I work they have been putting together a team to exploit AI technology. There are currently 5 guys on it and the plan is to have 10. The guys hired so far none is on less than €200k a year.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 14,765 ✭✭✭✭ednwireland


    did microsoft ever build that gas power station they were trying to a few years ago ?

    My weather

    https://www.ecowitt.net/home/share?authorize=96CT1F



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,094 ✭✭✭Yeah Right


    So you're in total agreement with the other 5 points I made, then, seeing as you failed to counter them in any meaningful way?

    Amazon, Google, Microsoft, Meta and another crowd called Equinix are the top 5 in the world for DCs. All from the US and all pretty much infamous for dealing in English primarily. If you don't think the education and preferred language status of the employees is a concern, you're mistaken.

    I know for a fact that it is a rule in the AWS centres outside Paris, for example, that all employees speak decent English before being hired.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 42,572 ✭✭✭✭Boggles


    We are always behind the curve despite predicitions that our population will continue to increase.

    Domestic use is one of the only areas that consumption is dropping.

    Quarterly metered electricity consumption by data centres increased steadily from 290 Gigawatt hours in the first quarter of 2015 to 1,450 Gigawatt hours in Q4 2022.

    Conversely, household consumption of electricity fell by 9% year-on-year to 8,477GWh

    Median residential electricity fell in every county last year, and the share of electricity consumed by urban dwellings (21% to 18%) and rural dwellings (12% to 10%) both fell from 2021, with non-residential consumption making up 71%.

    Large energy users with very high consumption such as data centres and businesses in IT and cement manufacturing accounted for 27% of all metered consumption.

    Overall electricity consumption totalled 29,500GWh, equating to a 3.5% increase from the previous year, while consumption among large energy users increased by a fifth (20%).



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 229 ✭✭Anjunadeep


    But the ongoing grid connection fees &  transmission use of system charges do...



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 24,921 ✭✭✭✭One eyed Jack



    Datacentres provide more benefits to the Irish economy than the negatives, that’s why even Eamonn Ryan is against the idea of a moratorium on datacentres in Dublin. The relative gains are much greater than the amount of electricity they consume.

    What tax returns are you referring to when calculating what the other 4/5 of energy consumers are using? Consider for example the demands which would be placed on the national grid if all vehicles currently powered by fossil fuels were to be replaced by EVs. The costs of doing so would be astronomical, and subsidised by Government, and Government would receive considerably less in revenue from taxation -

    https://www.seai.ie/grants/electric-vehicle-grants/



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,671 ✭✭✭timmyntc


    The engineers working on AWS primarily do not work in datacenters!

    Datacenters are designed to have as few staff as possible, these are basically just giant server rooms with cooling and networking.

    Wanting high educated or English speaking staff is a factor for R&D, not datacenters.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,671 ✭✭✭timmyntc


    Grid connection fees are not ongoing.

    Levies on metered electricity impact everyone - effectively residential is subsidising commercial in that respect.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,280 ✭✭✭ZookeeperDub


    Do you have the data to say other countries have lots of smaller data centres? that's what I am asking for.

    "relatively little gain" I refer back to my original post listing the gain.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,671 ✭✭✭timmyntc




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,671 ✭✭✭timmyntc


    Datacentres provide more benefits to the Irish economy than the negatives

    Source on this claim?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 42,572 ✭✭✭✭Boggles


    Eamonn Ryan is against the idea of a moratorium on datacentres in Dublin

    Is he?

    Eamon Ryan, minister for the environment, climate, and communications commented to broadcaster RTÉ News that Ireland is currently in a ''very tight situation' regarding electricity supply, and Eirgrid is ''absolutely right'' not to take new applications from data centers.

    ''We haven't taken a new application for a new data center going back almost two years to July 2020,'' Ryan said ''Eirgrid has our full support in what they are doing".

    In reality it doesn't really matter what Eamon, thinks, hopes or wants.

    Our grid operator says no for pretty salient reasons.




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 24,921 ✭✭✭✭One eyed Jack



    It does matter what Eamon thinks, hopes and wants, particularly as he is the Minister for Environment and Climate and Communications -

    Green Party leader and Minister for Environment and Climate Eamon Ryan said Government will “work with” data centres but that they will be expected to live within their overarching carbon budgets.

    “The data centres are a really important and beneficial sector for our country. We have a huge advantage by having them here in terms of the digital industries that are based here that come with it. But they know, and they agree, that they are on decarbonisation plans. We can deliver the clean electricity that will give them a sustainable future here, but we can’t break the climate budget in the meantime, so we do have to make sure that they fit within it rather than blowing it.”

    “There are ways we can do this, and we will get it right and work with these data centres rather than what some of the opposition do which is just blame them. That doesn’t work. You sit down with people, and you work collaboratively towards a low-carbon future.”


    What a difference a year makes 😁

    https://archive.ph/ArcTg



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,380 ✭✭✭Sigma101



    You left out the most important one: a high speed telecommunications network. All of the big data centres are located on the T50 fibre network in Dublin. It's the presence of this modern communications infrastructure that determines their locations. Unfortunately this is leading to these short-term, acute electricity shortages in west Dublin where demand is the highest. Getting DC's to source renewable energy through "power purchase agreements" won't change this situation one bit.

    Data centres could be operated far more sustainably elsewhere on the island, close to the landing points for offshore wind energy, relieving the grid and completely avoiding the amber alerts that we're currently experiencing, but the absence of an adequate communications network in these points prevents this from happening. If the Government is serious about growing the data centre sector, it would encourage the building of a suitable communications network close to renewable energy sources. It would also need to accelerate the development of offshore wind (esp. floating) way beyond current development rates (and that's a tall order!). The EPA have already pretty much determined that we haven't a hope of achieving our 2030 renewable electricity targets . Until these two conditions are met data centre development in Ireland is completely unsustainable.

    EDIT: Apologies @blanch152 I responded to your post in error, corrected now.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 31,280 ✭✭✭✭blanch152


    Nope, not what I said, but if the domestic demand for dairy is there, why export it?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,280 ✭✭✭ZookeeperDub


    I posted looking for the information behind the chart, can you provide it? if not I am struggling why you are quoting me. Also the comment about rest of Europe has small DCs and Ireland has big ones, anything to back this up?

    Having a look below it would suggest the chart is incorrect.

    https://dgtlinfra.com/top-5-data-center-markets-in-europe/



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 42,572 ✭✭✭✭Boggles


    So where does he say he no longer supports Eirgrid and wants the moratorium lifted?

    Anyway, highlighting politician waffle is pointless.

    You need to cut through it and get to the pertinent part.

    "We can’t just keep providing for additional data centres and not have the power available,"

    Again it's just basic maths.

    The likes of Eamon wants the debate to be datacentre bad V datacentre good.

    Of course it's the wrong argument.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,456 ✭✭✭crusd


    Cost of infrastructure is included in electricity costs. ESB Netwoks is not subsidised by the state and in fact returns a dividend to its owner, the state.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 24,921 ✭✭✭✭One eyed Jack



    Unfortunately the building of data centres is mired in all sorts of political issues, not solely limited to the idea of the amount of electricity they consume. There are all sorts of infrastructure and planning issues to be addressed besides just having access to a fibre network -

    https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ireland-government-in-dispute-with-limerick-council-over-data-center-zoning/


    And EirGrid appears to be holding firm on their commitment to making it difficult for any new Datacentres to be built in Dublin -

    https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/eirgrid-says-no-new-applications-for-data-centers-in-dublin-till-2028/



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,280 ✭✭✭ZookeeperDub


    Eirgrid are on the cusp of getting millions(probably billions) from the government for the interconnect to France. They will hold the government to ransom till they get funding for that. So stopping DC's is one way to do that



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 24,921 ✭✭✭✭One eyed Jack



    That’s needlessly pedantic? I didn’t say he no longer supports EirGrid and wants a moratorium lifted. I said that he is against the idea of a moratorium, which is being suggested by Opposition parties, until the Government has a strategic review around data centres -

    Social Democrats TD and spokeswoman for climate Jennifer Whitmore said the data centres’ energy consumption figures are “extraordinary.”

    “What needs to happen is a moratorium on the granting and connection of data centres until the Government has a strategic review around data centres. This would need to look at how they can be more efficient. There is no real oversight on this, which is a difficulty. There are a number of centres being constructed and a number with planning permission who perhaps don’t have grid access yet. We need to know how many are enough, and what is our limit.”


    Eamon doesn’t want the debate to be around datacentre bad v datacentre good at all, because he’s already convinced of their benefits to the Irish economy. What some politicians in Opposition want, is to paint Datacentres as bad, because they’re using up too much electricity! Tongue firmly in cheek when I say this but that shouldn’t come as a shock to anyone - Datacentres consume massive amounts of electricity needed not just to power the servers, but also to keep them from overheating.

    Basic math requires pretending that the national grid can’t possibly be made more efficient, and is also predicated on the assumption that energy consumption will remain constant, when even a cursory glance at trends in the data reveals that energy consumption is increasing. It’ll be required to increase even more if Government ever gets the finger out and increases construction to meet other targets it’s set for itself by 2040 such as the provision of new schools and housing.

    But yes, let’s focus on Datacentres because they’re using up all the electricity and there’s none for anyone else 🤨



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,380 ✭✭✭Sigma101


    True, but it's also true that the Dublin local authorities were vying with each other to help large DC's through the planning process up to 2022. The reason being of course that these centres generate huge revenue in the form of rates. Eirgrid were not involved in the planning process.

    Grid development has to be plan-led. There was no national strategic plan to grow data centres in the way they have grown. It's unreasonable to expect Eirgrid to always respond to this unplanned development and effectively abandon their own more sustainable strategic development plan. 



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,063 ✭✭✭roosterman71


    Politicians and nimbyism is the problem there, not Ireland as a location. Where, as pointed out, we've a bland climate, ver little risk of natural disasters and competent people to build and run them.

    I'll give you energy security. One of the biggest issues there is the Green Party and associated eNGOs who between them have closed power plants, failed to deliver offshore wind, failed to get mass adoption of solar (though improving), whinge about iterconnectors for fear of using nuclear generated electricity, prevent Barryroe from progressing and prevent any LNG terminals benig built.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,626 ✭✭✭Mr. teddywinkles


    Well if this is affecting ordinary Joe's lecy bill's and driving them up due to demand. That wont go down well with the public.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 42,572 ✭✭✭✭Boggles


    That’s needlessly pedantic? I didn’t say he no longer supports EirGrid and wants a moratorium lifted. I said that he is against the idea of a moratorium,

    You said he didn't support the idea of a moratorium.

    2022

    Ireland is currently in a ''very tight situation' regarding electricity supply, and Eirgrid is ''absolutely right'' not to take new applications from data centers.

    Yesterday

    "We can’t just keep providing for additional data centres and not have the power available,"

    He supports the idea because he has no choice.

    The rest is absolute waffle.

    The real argument should be if this was highlighted a decade ago and these things are extremely important to the sector and our economy then why can't we build more of them and whose fault is that?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 42,572 ✭✭✭✭Boggles


    Politicians and nimbyism is the problem there

    Well Strictly politicians changing the rules to limit nimbyism has caused some of the problems.

    Remember Leo standing beside Cook declaring we would do anything to get the one in Galway built although it was before the highcourt? I don't remember Apple being mentioned in our constitution.

    It's worth pointing out though that Datacentres have been given strategic footing so there is nothing preventing them in law or planning from being built.

    The reason 30 of them have been shelved is because we can't power them. It's as simple as that.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,671 ✭✭✭timmyntc


    Cost of generation is not fully - as the state subsidises generators through various schemes such as RESS auction prices



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,280 ✭✭✭ZookeeperDub


    Is it? has anyone said that electricity price would go down if we shut down a DC?



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