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Solar PV battery options

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Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 60,145 ✭✭✭✭unkel



    I've seen plenty of reviews of various prismatic LiFePo4 cells from China and they typically exceed the capacity as per spec. Most reviewers get about or over the rated capacity out of them while discharging them faster than rated (which gives lower capacity), so all good really


    That said, several actual battery packs (with built in inverter, BMS, etc.) are a bit optimistic. Simply don't buy these, just build your own...

    "Make no mistake. The days of the internal combustion engine are definitely numbered" - Quentin Willson, 1997



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 793 ✭✭✭reklamos


    The reason for asking is that I am looking to possibly build one myself. I also read reviews and unfortunately it is a mixed bag. Some as you say are good, others are mislabeled or do not reach the capacity. I was looking at OYE store in aliexpress but then I found people complaining that 200Ah cells were only getting up to 156Ah when tested from that store.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 60,145 ✭✭✭✭unkel


    I wouldn't pay too much attention to some comments on AliExpress. Plenty of people don't know what they are doing and / or discharge at very high C ratings (like with a hairdryer / heat gun) so the capacity unfairly comes out lower. Have a look at some more knowledgeable YTers (and disregard any battery packs, just focus on prismatic LiFePo4 cells)

    "Make no mistake. The days of the internal combustion engine are definitely numbered" - Quentin Willson, 1997



  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 7,302 Mod ✭✭✭✭graememk


    Was looking around to see if there was any other storage inverters about, Maybe with a bit more output power. As I know my BMS supports SMA, I looked into them.

    Yeah.. the SUNNY ISLAND 4.4M / 6.0H / 8.0H supports 3-6kw discharge/charge rates. Found one website selling them. 3k+ delivered for the one that can do 5kw (middle one)

    Oh theres another one, Sunny Boy Storage 5.0, which is only 2.2k.. ah its for HV batteries.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 60,145 ✭✭✭✭unkel


    SMA have good stuff. I used to scour eBay, you will eventually get a bargain when someone has misspelled the name

    Oh and the power of a separate storage inverter is added up to the power of the PV inverter and the sum of these can be no more than 6kW officially so anyone with an ME3000SP and more then 3kW of solar inverter is already operating outside of the book 😂

    "Make no mistake. The days of the internal combustion engine are definitely numbered" - Quentin Willson, 1997



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  • Posts: 7,681 ✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    What would unofficially having more than 6kw combined do?



  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 7,302 Mod ✭✭✭✭graememk


    "officially" ;)

    and there is precedent, here with mp3guy's installl had all the inverters listed on the nc form and no complaints. I'll not be exporting more than 6kw anyways, so no raised eyebrows



  • Moderators, Sports Moderators Posts: 18,500 Mod ✭✭✭✭slave1


    Lol, I'm hoping for 11kWp this time next year across two inverters and a Sofar too on top

    My stuff on Adverts, mostly Tesla Pre Highland Model 3

    Public Profile active ads for slave1



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,210 ✭✭✭✭DrPhilG


    What would be the recommended temperature range for a LiFePo4 battery?


    Just about to wire in the temp sensor.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,790 ✭✭✭garo


    Here's my suggestion. Feel free to improve on this.

    20-30 is optimal.

    Leave 10-40 for normal operation.

    0-10/40-50 reduce charging to 10A (though this could be higher for larger capacity battery?), discharge as normal.

    Outside those ranges don't do anything.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,210 ✭✭✭✭DrPhilG


    Sitting at 10 currently.


    Screenshot_20211021-194120_MIPC.jpg

    That's from battery cam lol.


    In the background there is part of the Kingspan board I just got so I can insulate the batteries.

    Screenshot_20211021-195239_WhatsApp.jpg

    Ran out of time, just put the sheet at the back to measure, will trim down and then add the other sides and top.


    The BMS is a bit snug to the side because I'm still using the same cabling from when they were on the shelf. Now some are a bit short and I wouldn't be bothered changing them to suit the new position.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 41 optip


    Thanks for sharing @DrPhilG - very nice



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 391 ✭✭peterofthebr


    can I ask anyone got one of these ?I'm thinking this energy crisis might result in blackouts power fridge, laptop charge phones etc... my idea Is to get solar panels that can work with it too.looking at the lesser nps200 also

    Nitecore NPS400




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,469 ✭✭✭MAULBROOK




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 60,145 ✭✭✭✭unkel


    €500 per kWh


    Most of us are getting our batteries for under €100 per kWh, only sayin'...

    "Make no mistake. The days of the internal combustion engine are definitely numbered" - Quentin Willson, 1997



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 391 ✭✭peterofthebr


    it's allot their would want to be a power cut for a week to justify that ..:-) the nps200 is around €320..and a solar panel on top of that too

    https://www.knivesandtools.ie/en/pt/-nitecore-nps200-power-bank-54600-mah.htm



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,469 ✭✭✭MAULBROOK


    I'm at 10.5kw for just over €3500. OK grant money was in that too



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 391 ✭✭peterofthebr


    that a solar panel grand under TAMS2? .I might look into that.. it seems to batteries that the real cost.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 60,145 ✭✭✭✭unkel


    In fairness that's a nice compact multifunctional unit for not an awful lot of money if it can dig you out of a hole once or twice. You do realise the max AC output is only 150W though? Enough for a few LED lights and your internet router, but you won't be able to power your fridge with that or anything else much...

    "Make no mistake. The days of the internal combustion engine are definitely numbered" - Quentin Willson, 1997



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,469 ✭✭✭MAULBROOK


    It was through SEAI grant. You should look into it, good grants available through TAMS2.



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  • Moderators, Education Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 8,316 Mod ✭✭✭✭Jonathan


    I got my 5kWh battery installed yesterday (delayed due to supply issues).

    I am aware that I can charge it overnight at night rate, and will likely do that in a few weeks, but for moment, I want to see how system performs charging off the panels alone.

    One thing that isn't clear to me from the Solis manuals and the support page below, is whether inverter can be set to only discharge battery during certain hours, while matching the house load. i.e. disable discharge during night rate hours.

    I obviously don't want the system to discharge at a constant rate during that time until empty.



    Is this possible?


    Edit: @jkforde provided answer here. Thanks.

    https://myenergi.info/solis-dc-coupled-pylon-eddi-priority-t3887.html#p38575

    Post edited by Jonathan on


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,307 ✭✭✭irishchris


    Just be careful with it and observe for the first day as not sure if what happens mine is the same for everyone. When I set a discharge time it discharges for house load and dumps the rest of the 2.5kw continuously out to the grid at the same time. Have to set 0w export to stop it.

    Worth checking yours first though as mine might be an abnormality with the fw version etc



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,469 ✭✭✭MAULBROOK


    20210909_132816.jpg

    Leave discharge time at zero and set change limit to 25.



  • Moderators, Education Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 8,316 Mod ✭✭✭✭Jonathan


    @irishchris Thanks. I knew someone has mentioned this issue on here, and the Solis support page seems to mention same.

    @MAULBROOK Thanks for the photo. Why do are you changing the limit to 25A? Is that a Pylon specific setting? I got a PureStorage II which has a 100A continuous discharge rate.



  • Posts: 45,738 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    Does the battery discharge only when required I assume?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,469 ✭✭✭MAULBROOK


    If you leave the discharge at zero the inverter acts as normal



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,469 ✭✭✭MAULBROOK


     Changing the limit to 25A just to go easy on the battery. A gentle charge if you will.



  • Moderators, Education Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 8,316 Mod ✭✭✭✭Jonathan


    Ah, you were talking about charge, while I was talking about discharge, hence the confusion! 🙂 My main priority for moment is to avoid discharge overnight so not to empty the battery running dishwater etc and save charge to offset day rate.

    Will try creating discharge time of 08:00 through 23:00 and set a discharge limit of 0A. Will this achieve what I'm after?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,469 ✭✭✭MAULBROOK


    No, look at the photo again. Just change the the charge limit to 25A and the charge time to what you need to charge the battery.

    Leave discharge time at zero. This will leave the inverter in normal automatic mode.

    If you set a discharge time the battery will empty into the grid.

    Discharge limit, just leave it at what it was set at.



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  • Moderators, Education Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 8,316 Mod ✭✭✭✭Jonathan


    Will this achieve what I'm after though? I don't want to charge at night rate (yet). I just want to prevent discharge at night rate. Will your settings achieve this?



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