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Should I buy a Second Hand Electric car

  • 29-09-2023 8:35am
    #1
    Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 71 ✭✭Pentax


    Hi All,

    My family car recently broke down due too many short journeys on a diesel engine. We use the car for dropping kids to school, shopping trips and going to the gym. This resulted in the car DPF filter clogging up with soot, twice in the last year. Car is now for sale.

    We are considering a second hand electric car but not sure what to look at. We really don't want to spend more than 20k, 25k at a push.

    Are second hand battery cars a good idea? I really cant afford to end up with dead batteries in a couple of years because it was 3 years old when we bought it.

    Any advise or personal experiences would be appreciated.

    Thank you all in advance.



Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,484 ✭✭✭Buddy Bubs


    I'm not afraid of battery dying but I have a warranty, most cars have 8 year warranties on batteries. That warranty would transfer to you.

    I would buy a used EV no problem, I am giving serious consideration to buying a high end EV when prices drop and giving my current one to the missus.

    2 options to look at for cars.

    For about 13 to 15k look at Hyundai Ioniq from around 2017/18. Smaller batteries but still around 200kms range according to owners here who rave about them.

    For top end of your budget Volkswagen id3 from 2020, will be about 325-350kms range

    Note the ranges will drop a bit in cold weather and motorway driving over 100kmph.

    So depends on what you need it for, I'd be looking at id3 if you could afford it. I have cupra born which is more or less same car, I think it looks much better but that's subjective. You won't find one in budget for another 2 years or so as they only came out in 2022.

    If you're mostly a short journey person, Ioniq would be ideal entry point into EV and if you get a good deal I can't see you losing too much on it when you go to sell whenever that may be.

    Other options, although I don't know much about them are the Hyundai Kona, Nissan Leaf, Peugeot e208. Hyundai and Peugeot will be in upper end or your budget, Leaf available from 5k for the oldest ones (I wouldn't recommend) all the way up to top of budget.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,425 ✭✭✭✭the_amazing_raisin


    Have you got a second car in the house for longer journeys, or would the EV be expected to handle that?

    Also do you have a driveway and can get a home charger?

    I would say offhand an EV would absolutely suit your needs. If it's just going to be for short drives around your area then pretty much any EV will suit you

    If it's going to be doing longer journeys, then I'd say something like an Ioniq would be the minimum you should aim for. Ideally a Kona or E-Niro would be able to handle anything and be in your price range

    If you can stretch the budget an ID.3 might be an option too

    "The internet never fails to misremember" - Sebastian Ruiz, aka Frost



  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    If your daily driving distance is 100 km or less, a 132-> Nissan Leaf with the newer 24 kWh battery is also worth checking out. They can be had from about €6000 and are reliable and as close to 0 cost motoring including depreciation as you can possibly get. The battery won't be an issue on them anytime soon and you'd save a lot on upfront costs. For a couple of k more you can also get the 30 kWh battery which has a bit more range. The form factor with high seating position is better than Ioniq for local driving imo.

    I agree that the Ioniq is a better choice if you need to do occasional longer trips as it supports CCS charging and in general is a more modern vehicle. But perhaps you could become a two vehicle household with the diesel for long trips and a cheap EV for local driving as Ioniq is not really suitable as the only car for any family that needs more a handful of longer drives a year.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 71 ✭✭Pentax


    Thanks Buddy, that is some useful information. Do you know anything about the e-Golf? Seems like a good car?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 71 ✭✭Pentax


    Hi sh81722, have you had any experience with the e-Golf?



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,484 ✭✭✭Buddy Bubs


    No I don't really, it's an early EV effort from VW which was very quickly superceded by the ID range. It's a previous generation really v the ID being the current.

    I'd imagine it's somewhere on par with the original Ioniq as an EV but I'm not sure. Its not as popular here as the Ioniq anyway, and I'd guess it's more expensive. If it was a good proposition EV I'd imagine it would be talked about a lot here and recommended and I don't see much of it..

    Golf is a nice car in any guise. ID3 is a superior EV no matter what way you look at it. Ioniq is like god on this forum!



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 71 ✭✭Pentax


    Hi the_amazing_raisin,

    Yes we have another diesel car that never gave trouble that were going to keep for the long journeys. We also have drive way so charging shouldnt be a problem.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,636 ✭✭✭✭Red Silurian


    You used to get second hand EVs at a fraction of the new price. Times have changed since then but from looking at donedeal you should still be able to pick up a 3 year old EV for less than the price of an equivalent 3 year old ICE

    As for battery degradation, they degrade slowly over time, not in one fail swoop so don't let it bother you too much



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Regional East Moderators Posts: 8,134 Mod ✭✭✭✭liamog


    The e-Golf comes in two battery sizes, the original (20.5kWh) was a bit limited, the refresh (2017 to 2021) had a usable battery of 32kWh with about the same range as the 28kWh Ioniq. Charging speed maxes out at 40kW, so is a bit limited compared to the Ioniq's 70kW peak. In my opinion the e-Golf was much nicer than the Ioniq on the inside, but at the time the prices made the Ioniq much better value for money.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 22,639 ✭✭✭✭ELM327


    The egolf had lower nominal voltage and also no active cooling. The cells are better quality than those in the gen1 leaf so there isnt the same issue with degradation that the leaf has. The egolf is a much nicer car but the Ioniq28 is the skoda octavia of the EV forum for a reason. It did (and does) everything so well. Charges really fast, great range and super efficient. You won't find a more efficient EV for sale. I had 2!



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 162 ✭✭RoscommonHero


    Bought a second hand EV 6 months ago and very happy with it. If 90% of your trips are local or at least within 50km (as they are for us) then it's the most sensible and economical choice.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,425 ✭✭✭✭the_amazing_raisin


    In that case I'd recommend the Ioniq, it's got decent range, good sized boot and should be available within budget

    It also uses the CCS plug for fast charging, the Leaf uses the older Chademo plug which is starting to be removed from fast chargers. So if you start doing longer journeys (and you will, trust me) then having more chargers available is a plus

    As for the battery health, I wouldn't be overly concerned. Most EVs now come with at least an 8 year battery warranty, and even once the 8 years are up it isn't like the battery is suddenly toast. You could easily get double that before the battery has degraded to the point where the car is no longer useful

    "The internet never fails to misremember" - Sebastian Ruiz, aka Frost



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 11,392 ✭✭✭✭Furze99


    My immediate instinct would be to tread carefully, the market is still developing. Would you buy a second hand battery powered drill? Suppose it depends on the cost.



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Regional East Moderators Posts: 8,134 Mod ✭✭✭✭liamog


    With a budget of around 20k and OP's requirements they are well into the realm of 2018/19 cars. This was the period when EV sales in Ireland moved into the early adopter phase of the innovation curve. We're now seeing that same phase of early adoption in the 2nd hand market.

    I don't think OP needs to be as cautious as you suggest, the cars available in 2018 are known quantities with standardised charging infrastructure. The crazy times of innovation were around the 2008-2011 period where strange EVs from unknown manufacturers were on the market, they are a million miles away from the mass market cars sold by Nissan, BMW, Hyundai, Kia that represent cars in the OPs range.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,484 ✭✭✭Buddy Bubs


    Apart from 1st gen leaf, are there any real life stories of battery degradation of a significant level that you wouldn't buy a car? I haven't heard many at all

    I've heard of engine failures and gearbox failures since the 1980s and still to this day.

    Haven't heard of a 2017 Ioniq for example having a reduced range from what it was new.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 295 ✭✭eltoastero


    The battery in a drill doesn't come with an 8 year warranty like most EVs, the battery in a drill doesn't have a Battery Management System in the same league as that in most EVs. The long warranty on the battery and drivetrains would be the reason I'll buy our second EV second hand (when the time comes).

    As other have pointed out, the Original Ioniq and e-Golf are good options for the lower end of your budget and there are some ID3s on Donedeal now below €25k (with 4 to 5 years of battery warranty). There are some Tesla Model 3's are at the very upper edge of your budget but might be worth considering if you ever needed a bit more space than an ID3. Hyundai Kona and Kia eNiro can also be had for less than €25k (again with several years of battery warranty intact, the KIA eNiro should have a 7 year warranty on all parts off the car, not limited to the battery).



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,034 ✭✭✭zg3409


    This is bad advice. The savings from fuel costs and maintenance costs may be relatively high. EV batteries typically are lasting longer than anyone expected and they are holding their value well.


    For the OP a petrol car might be the way to go if your trips are all local, as fuel savings may be insignificant, and you don't have the hassle on the odd long trip of having to stop mid trip and the public chargers may be busy, blocked or broken.

    That said if you have a second car, if you own your own home and have Sunday off street parking, so can get a home charger, you should seriously consider an EV. Cheaper ones are limited on range, more expensive ones have double the battery size and do range.

    You need to figure out what range you need. Is 100km round trip (50km from home) suitable, or 200km (100km from home) , or 300km (150km from home) needed? As in at the weekends do you use the car regularly to visit people or go on day trips. Public charging is main downside of EV ownership and most people these days are opting for expensive long range EVs. You can save a small fortune getting a short range EV but you have more public charges per year and associated hassle. You could try an EV for a year, and see how it goes. Stay on the cheap end of the market but learn advertised ranges are not real and high speed motorway ranges in winter are far less. Typically I say proceed with caution.



  • Posts: 4,186 ✭✭✭ Channing Rhythmic Harmonica


    I don't know where you get that prices will ever drop on a high end EV. Car prices are only ever going to go up regardless of battery technology becoming cheaper, especially on high end cars.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,484 ✭✭✭Buddy Bubs


    Not new cars, I'm talking about used high end EVs. Stories of Porsche Taycan, Audi Etron and Etron GT values sinking like a stone. Half of new value after 2 years kind of sinking. This is in UK now to be honest.



  • Posts: 4,186 ✭✭✭ Channing Rhythmic Harmonica


    Oh, the way it was written sounded new.

    That's very worrying that those cars are dropping in value so much, will put people massively off EV's.

    Any idea for the dropoff in value of them?

    Most keep their battery 85% even with ridiculous miles so doesn't make sense the value drop off



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,484 ✭✭✭Buddy Bubs


    They're depreciating like luxobarges did back in the day. There's no critical mass of them sold in Ireland yet to know for sure.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,686 ✭✭✭User1998


    To be fair high end cars always halved in value after 2/3 years in the UK. It’s just normal times returning.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 71 ✭✭Pentax


    Hi All,

    Thanks to everyone for sharing their own personal views and experiences. Taking all the above into account we are probably going to go for one of the following

    e-golf (2020) - costing approx. 20k

    ID3 (2020) - costing approx. 25k

    I have read several reviews on line also and so many previous owners of the e-golf seemed to love them. many upgraded to the ID3 but still have a soft spot for the e-golf.

    Has anyone on this thread had experiences with the above mentioned cars? Im going to see an ID3 at the end of the week, is there anything i should look out for and its also a private sale.

    thanks for your help

    Regards



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,425 ✭✭✭✭the_amazing_raisin


    So I would say the main advantages of the ID.3 are:

    Longer range (probably 58kWh, giving 300km easily)

    Better charging (120kW peak)

    More advanced technology

    Better driver assist systems


    The main disadvantages are the kinda crappy software, although if you get it updated to the latest version that fixes most of the problems

    The interior spec is also not up to the same level as the E Golf apparently. Personally I think it's fine but ID.3 definitely has a cheaper interior

    Last issue most people have is the looks, the ID cars are very distinctive and look like an EV. E Golf just looks like any other Golf

    "The internet never fails to misremember" - Sebastian Ruiz, aka Frost



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,024 ✭✭✭joe1303l


    A half price Taycan would be the job only for Brexit



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,034 ✭✭✭zg3409


    Main issue with golf will be limited real world range, slower public charging speed and very limited range at high speed 120km/h due to body shape, hence proper EVs are shaped to reduce losses at high speed due to wind. The egolf is somewhat obsolete compared to newer EVs so it's value may not hold well. It's a nice car to drive within home charger range, probably better built than id3. Check real world worst case ranges to see if they meet your needs.

    For 25k you would get a used 64kWh Kona or Niro with 300-450km range the Kona is around golf size but looks bigger. Not a beautiful car, but great battery size and great real world range.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,686 ✭✭✭User1998


    You can buy an E Golf privately with manufacturer’s warranty and save yourself a few grand.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,024 ✭✭✭joe1303l


    An eGolf is surprisingly efficient if comparing with the likes of an ID.3 for local commuting. Aerodynamic effects are negated by not wasting energy heating or cooling the battery. Obviously this is different for motorway use but any EV with such a small battery won’t be suitable for regular motorway use anyway. Build quality is another league compared with the ID range.



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