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Is it common for cows to be bred by her father?

  • 11-07-2018 9:33pm
    #1
    Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,239 ✭✭✭


    Does this happen and is it common practice?

    I would have thought not but reading online seems to be OK.


Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,333 ✭✭✭emaherx


    Pussyhands wrote: »
    Does this happen and is it common practice?

    I would have thought not but reading online seems to be OK.

    Would be quite undesirable to have inbred cattle, so definitely not common practice. What have you read online that makes you think it's OK?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 11,129 ✭✭✭✭patsy_mccabe


    You'd be amazed at the amount of inbreeding there is in cattle. A limousin bull sold recently for big money in the UK. He had the bull Vantastic appear twice in his immediate breeding.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,531 ✭✭✭High bike


    You'd be amazed at the amount of inbreeding there is in cattle. A limousin bull sold recently for big money in the UK. He had the bull Vantastic appear twice in his immediate breeding.
    What do u consider immediate breeding Patsy how many generations back...


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,181 ✭✭✭Lady Haywire


    Would not be common at all in cattle, it's done in some places in America to check for genetic abnormalities I think but that's about it. If you've able to use a different bull why bother chancing or allowing it to happen.

    Fairly prevalent in racehorses though, you could see the same stallion crop up 2/3 times across the breeding.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,386 ✭✭✭Gawddawggonnit


    There’s a big difference between inbreeding and line breeding.

    I successfully inbred for three generations, but after that problems started to appear.

    If you inbreed for 6 generations, the 7th generation could be a ‘new’ breed...angus, Hereford etc etc.

    Rule of thumb. When you inbreed once, go ‘out’ twice, and back ‘in’ again iykwim...


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,538 ✭✭✭J.O. Farmer


    There’s a big difference between inbreeding and line breeding.

    I successfully inbred for three generations, but after that problems started to appear.

    If you inbreed for 6 generations, the 7th generation could be a ‘new’ breed...angus, Hereford etc etc.

    Rule of thumb. When you inbreed once, go ‘out’ twice, and back ‘in’ again iykwim...

    The only difference between line breeding and inbreeding is whether it works or not if you're talking about doing it deliberately.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 11,129 ✭✭✭✭patsy_mccabe


    High bike wrote: »
    What do u consider immediate breeding Patsy how many generations back...

    Can't find the article now, but it was a high profile sale over in Carlisle. Vantastic featured twice within 3 generations I think. He was the Sire and also the Grandsire of the Dam, I think.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,316 ✭✭✭tanko


    As long as one bull doesnt make up more than 50% or maybe even slightly more of the calf it wont be a problem.
    Have a cow here whose morher and father were bred of the same bull, she was an accident but is perfectly normal.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 365 ✭✭TPF2012


    We have a heifer calf this year that we think the mothers bull calf from last year sired. So son and mother combination.Would you keep the heifer for breeding, nice simmental heifer.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 11,129 ✭✭✭✭patsy_mccabe


    Any I have here with inbreeding, all have poor feet.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 38 p dogg


    Any I have here with inbreeding, all have poor feet.

    Hello all, there is some great information being given on farming boardsies so thanks in advance. I have been wondering lately about this very topic.
    Currently we are in suckling with 40 cows running with a Simmental bull. My question is this:
    I have traced his breeding, he is a hillcrest champion son so 25 per cent Gretnahouse Supersonic so daughters of my stockbull will be 12 and half per cent Ghs.
    I have a seriously stylish Curaheen Earp weanling bull pbnr bred ourselves that I have traced his breeding and he is 10 per cent Ghs.
    So going by that could I be able to use him as a future stockbull to breed with my current stockbull daughters given that a cross between the two is at 22 and half per cent.he is a smashing animal but if it was risky I might not keep him. Thanks again


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 20,633 ✭✭✭✭Buford T. Justice XIX


    p dogg wrote: »
    Hello all, there is some great information being given on farming boardsies so thanks in advance. I have been wondering lately about this very topic.
    Currently we are in suckling with 40 cows running with a Simmental bull. My question is this:
    I have traced his breeding, he is a hillcrest champion son so 25 per cent Gretnahouse Supersonic so daughters of my stockbull will be 12 and half per cent Ghs.
    I have a seriously stylish Curaheen Earp weanling bull pbnr bred ourselves that I have traced his breeding and he is 10 per cent Ghs.
    So going by that could I be able to use him as a future stockbull to breed with my current stockbull daughters given that a cross between the two is at 22 and half per cent.he is a smashing animal but if it was risky I might not keep him. Thanks again
    Seeing as only half the genetic material from each side is passed on, the level of crossbreeding would only be half that, ie 11.25%


    In dairy stock, any inbreeding of 6.25% is flagged before AI and the farmer is asked if he wishes to proceed. The risks would be small but I would be reluctant to breed at that level of inbreeding.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,531 ✭✭✭High bike


    Seeing as only half the genetic material from each side is passed on, the level of crossbreeding would only be half that, ie 11.25%


    In dairy stock, any inbreeding of 6.25% is flagged before AI and the farmer is asked if he wishes to proceed. The risks would be small but I would be reluctant to breed at that level of inbreeding.
    i checked with icbf and the Irish limousin society re inbreeding and that's the answer I got too if it's less than 6.25% work away


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 38 p dogg


    High bike wrote: »
    i checked with icbf and the Irish limousin society re inbreeding and that's the answer I got too if it's less than 6.25% work away

    Thanks for the replies folks, there about 3 or 4 years ago I was at the Knockane Simmental dispersal sale and there was several animals there that day that I noticed had close inbreeding, way way more than 6.25percent some definitely up at 25 to 30. It didn't take away from the stock. They were serious quality.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 668 ✭✭✭The man in red and black


    p dogg wrote: »
    Thanks for the replies folks, there about 3 or 4 years ago I was at the Knockane Simmental dispersal sale and there was several animals there that day that I noticed had close inbreeding, way way more than 6.25percent some definitely up at 25 to 30. It didn't take away from the stock. They were serious quality.

    Maybe not visually but you can't be sure what else is going on. I find pedigree beef cattle not as hardy as commercials and the fertility can be a nightmare. This can happen in commercials too but inbreding multiples any inherited defects so I'm not a fan. Just look at what inbreeding has done to dogs, German Shepherds, Pugs, Cavalier King Charles Spaniels to name a few with multiple inherited diseases/deformities.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,084 ✭✭✭kevthegaff


    The auld fella used to breed alot of greyhounds, the best dogs in general would be from the a small amount of sires. Hence Australian dogs such as Brett lee through ai became widespread to avoid inbreeding, also a rare time breeders might cross with a coursing dog.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,021 ✭✭✭squinn2912


    Now and again we’ve had cows bulled by their father. I remember feet and joint problems but fantastic cattle. Any suspected heifers aren’t bred on. Had the same bull 10 seasons but he’s away on now so not an issue.
    We’ve never done it before but I checked any bills we’ve bought to see if there’s any link between them and the old bull. Thankfully not. I’d try to stay clear but if the experts reckon it’s ok then up to you


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,998 ✭✭✭farawaygrass


    There’s a big difference between inbreeding and line breeding.

    I successfully inbred for three generations, but after that problems started to appear.

    If you inbreed for 6 generations, the 7th generation could be a ‘new’ breed...angus, Hereford etc etc.

    Rule of thumb. When you inbreed once, go ‘out’ twice, and back ‘in’ again iykwim...

    Interesting. How do you mean by the rule of thumb-so if you had a heifer out of a son bulling the mother, if you kept a granddaughter of her then you could bull her to the original bull that bulled his mother? What is the ‘official’ of definite difference between line breeding and in breeding?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 210 ✭✭Angus2018


    The father has a story of a cow being bulled by her father by accident. Result was a costly ciserian and a very deformed dead calf.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,021 ✭✭✭squinn2912


    Angus2018 wrote: »
    The father has a story of a cow being bulled by her father by accident. Result was a costly ciserian and a very deformed dead calf.

    Better staying clear esp that close! Plenty of good bulls out there without that


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,447 ✭✭✭Never wrestle with pigs


    p dogg wrote: »
    Hello all, there is some great information being given on farming boardsies so thanks in advance. I have been wondering lately about this very topic.
    Currently we are in suckling with 40 cows running with a Simmental bull. My question is this:
    I have traced his breeding, he is a hillcrest champion son so 25 per cent Gretnahouse Supersonic so daughters of my stockbull will be 12 and half per cent Ghs.
    I have a seriously stylish Curaheen Earp weanling bull pbnr bred ourselves that I have traced his breeding and he is 10 per cent Ghs.
    So going by that could I be able to use him as a future stockbull to breed with my current stockbull daughters given that a cross between the two is at 22 and half per cent.he is a smashing animal but if it was risky I might not keep him. Thanks again

    Be fine, but remember that you can't use a nr bull for the bdgp if your in it.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,316 ✭✭✭tanko


    Be fine, but remember that you can't use a nr bull for the bdgp if your in it.

    I think you might be wrong about that.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,225 ✭✭✭charolais0153


    tanko wrote: »
    I think you might be wrong about that.

    He has to be beef breed and genotyped 4 or 5 stars


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,316 ✭✭✭tanko


    He has to be beef breed and genotyped 4 or 5 stars

    True but doesnt have to be pbr i think.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,225 ✭✭✭charolais0153


    tanko wrote: »
    True but doesnt have to be pbr i think.

    Ya doesnt matter if hes even purebred just had to be a beef breed


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,386 ✭✭✭Gawddawggonnit


    Interesting. How do you mean by the rule of thumb-so if you had a heifer out of a son bulling the mother, if you kept a granddaughter of her then you could bull her to the original bull that bulled his mother? What is the ‘official’ of definite difference between line breeding and in breeding?

    Line breeding is where a certain sire or dam appears on both sides of the pedigree. Very effective way of ensuring the continuation of a certain trait in the line.
    In breeding is mother-son, father daughter etc. Excellent way of ‘refining’ the traits that you’re after. Downside is you’re also refining any bad/undesirable traits and concentrating them. Inbreeding can also bring out any temperamental issues.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,531 ✭✭✭High bike


    Ya doesnt matter if hes even purebred just had to be a beef breed
    correct doesn't have to be purebred just needs to be 4or 5 star beef bred


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 38 p dogg


    High bike wrote: »
    correct doesn't have to be purebred just needs to be 4or 5 star beef bred

    No we didn't enter the bdgs, probably should have though. I was looking at an article there and it said that in the USA 80 per cent of the entire population of cattle are 8 to 10 percent inbred. That's some amount of cattle


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,531 ✭✭✭High bike


    p dogg wrote: »
    No we didn't enter the bdgs, probably should have though. I was looking at an article there and it said that in the USA 80 per cent of the entire population of cattle are 8 to 10 percent inbred. That's some amount of cattle
    suppose if they'r not too close it doesn't really matter


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,531 ✭✭✭High bike


    p dogg wrote: »
    No we didn't enter the bdgs, probably should have though. I was looking at an article there and it said that in the USA 80 per cent of the entire population of cattle are 8 to 10 percent inbred. That's some amount of cattle
    suppose if they'r not too close it doesn't really matter


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,531 ✭✭✭High bike


    p dogg wrote: »
    No we didn't enter the bdgs, probably should have though. I was looking at an article there and it said that in the USA 80 per cent of the entire population of cattle are 8 to 10 percent inbred. That's some amount of cattle
    suppose if they'r not too close it doesn't really matter


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,998 ✭✭✭farawaygrass


    Line breeding is where a certain sire or dam appears on both sides of the pedigree. Very effective way of ensuring the continuation of a certain trait in the line.
    In breeding is mother-son, father daughter etc. Excellent way of ‘refining’ the traits that you’re after. Downside is you’re also refining any bad/undesirable traits and concentrating them. Inbreeding can also bring out any temperamental issues.

    Would breeding a heifer to her grandsure be considered line breeding or in breeding?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 20,633 ✭✭✭✭Buford T. Justice XIX


    Would breeding a heifer to her grandsure be considered line breeding or in breeding?
    If it works, it's line breeding.


    If it doesn't, it's inbreeding.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 11,129 ✭✭✭✭patsy_mccabe


    You'd be amazed at the amount of inbreeding there is in cattle. A limousin bull sold recently for big money in the UK. He had the bull Vantastic appear twice in his immediate breeding.
    Can't find the article now, but it was a high profile sale over in Carlisle. Vantastic featured twice within 3 generations I think. He was the Sire and also the Grandsire of the Dam, I think.

    Ampertaine Majestic was the bull's name. He sold for 35,000gns sterling.
    Here's his breeding. So 1/4 plus 1/8 of his breeding would be Vantastic.

    https://webapp.icbf.com/v2/app/bull-search/view/1641403346



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 11,129 ✭✭✭✭patsy_mccabe


    Just looked at Tiger Roll's pedigree there (Grand national winner today). Northern Dancer appears 4 times in his back breeding. :rolleyes:

    https://www.pedigreequery.com/tiger+roll


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,447 ✭✭✭Never wrestle with pigs


    Just looked at Tiger Roll's pedigree there (Grand national winner today). Northern Dancer appears 4 times in his back breeding. :rolleyes:

    https://www.pedigreequery.com/tiger+roll

    They say if you keep it below %75 it's ok. You can mate a half brother to a half sister, or you can introduce the same bull again 3 generations down the line. Bit strange, I haven't done it yet but probably will in the near future with a few pedigrees. You can bring out the best of breeding and a very nice uniform group of cattle that way but you can also bring out the bad. You can also bring out the bad by breeding the normal way.

    I was very against it but after talking to a few good breeders that do it and listening to their take on it I'm swinging the other way. I definitely wouldn't like to make a habit of it but given the right cow and opportunity with a flush or something like that I'd do it no bother now.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,538 ✭✭✭J.O. Farmer


    They say if you keep it below %75 it's ok. You can mate a half brother to a half sister, or you can introduce the same bull again 3 generations down the line. Bit strange, I haven't done it yet but probably will in the near future with a few pedigrees. You can bring out the best of breeding and a very nice uniform group of cattle that way but you can also bring out the bad. You can also bring out the bad by breeding the normal way.

    I was very against it but after talking to a few good breeders that do it and listening to their take on it I'm swinging the other way. I definitely wouldn't like to make a habit of it but given the right cow and opportunity with a flush or something like that I'd do it no bother now.

    What you're describing is line breeding or inbreeding.
    The only difference is whether the good or the bad comes out.

    Line breeding = Fantastic cattle

    In breeding = Cattle with every fault known and unknown within the line.

    As with all breeding decisions there's risk involved but that's something for each breeder to determine.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,531 ✭✭✭High bike


    Have a cow that I was going to move on as I thought she was empty bit now it turns out she's in calf and it can o ly be to her half brother,they had the same dam.What are peoples thoughts on the calf is ther likely to be problems.



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