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factorise

  • 29-12-2014 8:49pm
    #1
    Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,065 ✭✭✭


    I need to factorise this but i'm getting stuck 3x^2-12x+9=0

    3(x^2-4x+3)=0
    x=-1 x=-3

    Don't think im right and not sure which way to go from here


Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 843 ✭✭✭JIdontknow


    I need to factorise this but i'm getting stuck 3x^2-12x+9=0

    3(x^2-4x+3)=0
    x=-1 x=-3

    Don't think im right and not sure which way to go from here

    I think you're right just maybe the signs are wrong, if you sub back in:

    -1: 3(-1)^2 - 12(-1) + 9
    Any number squared is positive so

    3 - - 12 + 9 would be 24, BUT using +1 it gives 3 -12 + 9 = -9 + 9 = 0.

    -3: 3(-3)^2 - 12(-3) + 9
    27 + 36 + 9 is 72 BUT
    +3 gives 27 -36 + 9 which is -9 + 9=0.

    So I'm getting 1, 3 as the factors.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,065 ✭✭✭Hedgecutter


    JIdontknow wrote: »
    I think you're right just maybe the signs are wrong, if you sub back in:

    -1: 3(-1)^2 - 12(-1) + 9
    Any number squared is positive so

    3 - - 12 + 9 would be 24, BUT using +1 it gives 3 -12 + 9 = -9 + 9 = 0.

    -3: 3(-3)^2 - 12(-3) + 9
    27 + 36 + 9 is 72 BUT
    +3 gives 27 -36 + 9 which is -9 + 9=0.

    So I'm getting 1, 3 as the factors.

    Could I use quadratic formula here.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,637 ✭✭✭TheBody


    I need to factorise this but i'm getting stuck 3x^2-12x+9=0

    3(x^2-4x+3)=0
    x=-1 x=-3

    Don't think im right and not sure which way to go from here

    Is the question to SOLVE the quadratic equation [latex]3x^2-12x+9=0[/latex]?

    If it is, the first thing I would do is divide both sides by 3 to make the numbers easier to deal with. We would get:

    [latex]x^2-4x+3=0[/latex]

    You could then factorise to get

    [latex](x-3)(x-1)=0[/latex]

    This imples that [latex]x=3[/latex] or [latex]x=1[/latex]


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,637 ✭✭✭TheBody


    You could use the quadratic root formula but it's a bit on the slow side in comparison to the bracket method.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,065 ✭✭✭Hedgecutter


    Thanks guys. Started maths course this year and its been 20 years sense I did anything like this. forgotten some of the basics.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,637 ✭✭✭TheBody


    Your welcome.

    Keep the questions coming and we will help you any way we can.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,065 ✭✭✭Hedgecutter


    TheBody wrote: »
    Your welcome.

    Keep the questions coming and we will help you any way we can.

    Thanks again and I will stick up a question im doing at the moment. More finding the centroid of the area, see what you think.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 843 ✭✭✭JIdontknow


    You might know already but there's the abc formula which sometimes helps with factorising.

    -B ± square root of (B^2 - 4AC) / 2A ( if I remember it correctly!)

    The x squared part is a, the x part is b and the number alone is c,

    5X^2 + 10X + 20
    A=5
    B=10
    C=20


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,065 ✭✭✭Hedgecutter


    JIdontknow wrote: »
    You might know already but there's the abc formula which sometimes helps with factorising.

    -B ± square root of (B^2 - 4AC) / 2A ( if I remember it correctly!)

    The x squared part is a, the x part is b and the number alone is c,

    5X^2 + 10X + 20
    A=5
    B=10
    C=20

    Is there any situations you can't use that formula.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,637 ✭✭✭TheBody


    It will always work provided that it's a quadratic equation you are dealing with. It is particularly useful with the roots are not "nice numbers".

    I wouldn't forget about the bracket method though. Factorising is an EXTREEMLY useful skill to have and you will need it in other situations.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,595 ✭✭✭MathsManiac


    Also, you seem to be confusing factorising with solving. These are two different things (although in the case of quadratic expressions or equations, you can use one as a route to doing the other).

    If the question is to solve the equation 3x^2 - 12x + 9 = 0, then the answer is x = 1 and x = 3.

    If, on the other hand, the question is to factorise the expression 3x^2 - 12x + 9, then the answer is 3(x-3)(x-1).

    The correct answer to one of these questions is not the correct answer to the other.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 13,115 ✭✭✭✭bnt


    Is there any situations you can't use that formula.
    Depends on what you mean by "can't". A quick test to determine whether a quadratic formula has real roots is to calcluate b²-4ac. If the result is negative, it has no real roots. But the quadratic formula still "works". ;)

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