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C&C - Shooting The Moon

  • 13-10-2011 9:07pm
    #1
    Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 40,366 Mod ✭✭✭✭


    Guys, theres a lovely full moon above the house and i said feck it, i'll have a go. Its my first time trying it, but what am i doing wrong?

    I tried it at different settings, such as AV, Tv, 2 secs Exposure, 8 secs Exposure, heck even a 20 sec Exposure!

    Thanks in advance.

    Canon 550D
    Kit Lens at 55mm

    6241374125_ef412fe0a5_z.jpg
    IMG_0366 by kceire, on Flickr

    6241887912_215ba45ce9_z.jpg
    IMG_0365 by kceire, on Flickr

    6241371295_efb3ab727b_z.jpg
    IMG_0364 by kceire, on Flickr

    6241884398_c642fea146_z.jpg
    IMG_0363 by kceire, on Flickr

    Also, the camera found it hard to focus (AF).


Comments

  • Moderators, Category Moderators, Arts Moderators, Sports Moderators Posts: 50,895 CMod ✭✭✭✭magicbastarder


    the moon is quite bright; you should try shortening the exposure.


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 40,366 Mod ✭✭✭✭Gumbo


    the moon is quite bright; you should try shortening the exposure.

    1/200s maybe?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 57 ✭✭Misstaken


    Set camera to manual! :)


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 493 ✭✭maddog


    Set the Iso to 100 and then see what results you get, and then increase the iso as you go until you get the result you want;)


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 40,366 Mod ✭✭✭✭Gumbo


    the moon is quite bright; you should try shortening the exposure.
    Misstaken wrote: »
    Set camera to manual! :)

    Done 3 more,

    1/200
    1/400
    1/1000

    6241413949_83904fd4fe_z.jpg
    IMG_0368 by kceire, on Flickr

    6241415131_0a014a9a01_z.jpg
    IMG_0369 by kceire, on Flickr

    6241931924_ce29062ac1_z.jpg
    IMG_0370 by kceire, on Flickr


    Misstaken, In M mode, what settings would you recommend?

    Am i limited in this type of shot because of my short focal length (55mm)?

    thanks so far :D


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 57 ✭✭Misstaken


    Pity you don't have more of a zoom! :) Good work! :)
    Play around with manual until you get the desired result. If you shoot AV or TV, you're gonna get too long of an exposure as you are metering for a very dark sky and a tiny moon.
    Try to borrow a zoom and do it again ! :)


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 57 ✭✭Misstaken


    hmm.. sorry it's not really as simple as I explained above, but shooting manual is a better idea anyway imo. :)


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 40,366 Mod ✭✭✭✭Gumbo


    Thanks, yeah completely forgot about the camera trying to auto meter!
    Out the back I go to get a long rope and try pull that moon closer!

    :D


  • Moderators, Category Moderators, Arts Moderators, Sports Moderators Posts: 50,895 CMod ✭✭✭✭magicbastarder


    shooting manual is kinda necessary here, as it's a situation your camera meter is really not designed to understand.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 57 ✭✭Misstaken


    You should try shooting a candle using manual mode also.... same idea and good practise. Plus your 55mm will be fine shooting a candle! :) Have fun! <3


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  • Moderators, Category Moderators, Arts Moderators, Sports Moderators Posts: 50,895 CMod ✭✭✭✭magicbastarder


    also, it's hard to take a photo of the moon which doesn't look like a million other shots...


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 40,366 Mod ✭✭✭✭Gumbo


    also, it's hard to take a photo of the moon which doesn't look like a million other shots...

    It wasn't about getting something different, I just wanted to try shoot using different settings etc as I mostly have the camera with during daylight hours.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 145 ✭✭crx===


    If your using an SLR, turn the auto focus off and manually focus the lens on the highest magnification , tripod stable, and set shutter to 1/400 on manual. If you dont have remote shutter release , set the shutter timer to 2 or 10 sec .This will do the trick .


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,138 ✭✭✭Gregor Samsa


    Manual focus and settings are really needed for the Moon. Also, the full Moon is unfortunately the most difficult time to take pictures of it. While it looks beautiful in the sky, it's very bright in this phase, and the fact that the Sun's light is shining directly at it flattens out all the crater detail on the surface. A half or crescent Moon is easier to shoot, and looks more interesting, as the Sun's light falling at an angle on the surface gives more definition to the craters.

    Here's a shot (resized crop) I tool last week testing my new Sony a77.

    moon800.jpg

    (Full sized crop can be viewed here)

    This was taken with my Sony 70-400 G lens, on a tripod. 400mm, f5.6, ISO 200, 1/60s, Manual focus

    I used a remote release to cut down on camera shake. The a77 has an electronic first curtain, so there's no shutter slap to cause vibrations. If your camera has mirror lockup, you can use that instead.

    This was taken on a relatively clear night, with a bit of haze. I'm looking forward to the crisp clear nights of the cold winter. Very light cloud and haze can ruin a Moon shot - and often you won't see it in the viewfinder at the time of shooting.

    55mm isn't really enough to get any detail. If that's the furthest reach you have, you might be better off trying to take a shot of the Moon in a scene - with a building or trees in the foreground, as opposed to just the Moon on its own. There's difficulties in exposing for this kind of shot, but it's worth a go.

    Don't worry that you'll probably never take a unique shot of the moon - it's a fun project just to try to get a half decent shot.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,060 ✭✭✭Kenny Logins


    I'm glad you asked this question, some great tips here. Thanks. ;)


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 938 ✭✭✭Rainbowsend


    You will struggle to get a decent shot with a 55mm though, ideal setting are ISO 100 f11 1/250 tripod shutter release or timer and mirror lock up if possible, experiment with exposure compensation if you still find it a bit bright, but you will need a longer lens at least 300mm.

    Watch out for Day Moons a much easier shot to take and the detail can still be seen, looks cool with a nice blue sky!


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 40,366 Mod ✭✭✭✭Gumbo


    thanks guys, i done the pics then done a bit of reading and realised the 55mm was a big problem for shooting the moon :(

    but the advice still stands and hopefully some day, i will shoot it correctly :D


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,138 ✭✭✭Gregor Samsa


    kceire wrote: »
    thanks guys, i done the pics then done a bit of reading and realised the 55mm was a big problem for shooting the moon :(

    but the advice still stands and hopefully some day, i will shoot it correctly :D

    A 300mm lens would give you a very good shot at it. Maybe ask Santa for something relatively affordable like this?

    http://www.connscameras.ie/promotion/P-4960999214078pd.html

    (I don't know much about Canon lenses, but that that seems like a great price for any lens)


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,731 ✭✭✭11811


    Some good pointers here, was trying it myself last night too as an exercise. Tis tricky enough. This was my best result...
    I'd recommend using a tripod too as at the longer focal lengths camera shake becomes quite a problem!
    6241324171_1dbef327f0_z.jpg[/url]


    Taken with a 70 - 300 EF on a 40d so its really 480 mm.


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 40,366 Mod ✭✭✭✭Gumbo


    yep, should of mentioned, was on a Tri-Pod. just aswell with one of the exposures at 20 seconds :D


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,905 ✭✭✭fret_wimp2


    You want to simply get a picture of the moon?

    Set your camera to the higest zoom it has, focus on the moon, press the shutter half down to meter off the moon and then take your image!

    The problem you are having is that the moon is very bright compared to the rest of the image. The camera is metering off the background, which is black. This lengthens the exposure causing your moon to be very very very over exposed.

    If you expose ( meter) for the moon you wont have this problem.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 938 ✭✭✭Rainbowsend


    Taken two mins ago minimum editing, 300mm x 2 converter, f11 400s tripod
    moon-3.jpg

    Just an example of a Day Moon.


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 40,366 Mod ✭✭✭✭Gumbo


    Taken two mins ago minimum editing, 300mm x 2 converter, f11 400s tripod

    Just an example of a Day Moon.

    Agh yeah, rub it in why dont ya :P

    Really need a long lens to get these shots, photo looks great!


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 938 ✭✭✭Rainbowsend


    Ahh dont despair, you will get one no problem with a longer lens ;)


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 760 ✭✭✭hbr


    Most camera metering systems will have problems getting the correct exposure
    for the moon. Even with a 300mm lens, the moon will occupy a small percentage
    of the image. If the camera uses an averaging system to calculate exposure, it will
    tend to meter for black sky. Select spot metering and keep the moon in the
    centre of the frame when you are choosing your exposure settings.

    Remember that the moon gets it's light from the sun, so the brightness is similar
    to full daylight here on our little rock. You will find that typical daytime settings
    work quite well for moon shots. ISO-100 and shutter speeds of less than 1/100s
    should give good results. Because of the high shutter speeds, a tripod isn't essential.
    Long exposure of 1s or more will cause a lot of motion blur because the moon is
    a moving target.

    Sigma 70-300mm APO 1/125s f/10 ISO-100
    http://pix.ie/corkpix/1582509/in/album/371362


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 645 ✭✭✭StopNotWorking


    Once I find the moon I'll show you what I can do with a long lens you'll probably consider as your first. The Sigma 70-300mm F4-5.6 APO DG Macro. No idea where the bloody moon is right now though :confused::confused::confused:

    EDIT: If the above was done with the lens I'm about to try with then watch how much I butcher this

    EDIT again:
    tuGlL.jpg
    ISO100, F14, 1/80sec. Would be more fun if it wasn't so cold out!


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,878 ✭✭✭whyulittle


    Should be rising in the north-east about now.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 645 ✭✭✭StopNotWorking


    I just ran around my entire apartment block looking for it assuming it would have risen by now..:o

    e: http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/moonrise.html


  • Moderators, Arts Moderators Posts: 10,520 Mod ✭✭✭✭5uspect


    I've used a modified and cheap Lidl telescope to capture the moon.
    3537CC142A554B4F8C7A89DCA2CABC99-800.jpg
    700mm f/11 iirc.


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  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 40,366 Mod ✭✭✭✭Gumbo


    Once I find the moon I'll show you what I can do with a long lens you'll probably consider as your first. The Sigma 70-300mm F4-5.6 APO DG Macro. No idea where the bloody moon is right now though :confused::confused::confused:

    EDIT: If the above was done with the lens I'm about to try with then watch how much I butcher this

    Like this one?

    http://www.adverts.ie/lenses/sigma-70-300mm-f4-5-6-apo-dg-macro-canon-fit/1033337

    Because its a Macro, does that mean any different to zooming in as such?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 760 ✭✭✭hbr


    kceire wrote: »

    That's the one. They are probably the best of the cheap 70ish-300mm zoom lenses.
    The Tamron equivalent is quite good too. The Canon 75-300mm is not as good.

    My comments on the Sigma can be found here:
    http://www.boards.ie/vbulletin/showpost.php?p=70738870&postcount=9
    Because its a Macro, does that mean any different to zooming in as such?

    The 'macro' switch allows the lens to focus closer to the subject. It isn't
    a true 1:1 macro lens, but it makes a reasonably good close-up lens.


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 40,366 Mod ✭✭✭✭Gumbo


    hbr wrote: »
    That's the one. They are probably the best of the cheap 70ish-300mm zoom lenses.
    The Tamron equivalent is quite good too. The Canon 75-300mm is not as good.

    My comments on the Sigma can be found here:
    http://www.boards.ie/vbulletin/showpost.php?p=70738870&postcount=9



    The 'macro' switch allows the lens to focus closer to the subject. It isn't
    a true 1:1 macro lens, but it makes a reasonably good close-up lens.

    cheers man, if i win it, thats it, im officially broke till after xmas!!!!
    My mate asked me to order a camera for him on Simply Electronics the other day, so i did, but i also took the opertunity to order a Canon 50mm F1.8 while i was there :D, couldnt say no, 95 euro and that included shipping as i was buying with the camera and also a Hoyo filter. (is that correct, a Hoyo?)


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 301 ✭✭the_tractor


    kceire wrote: »
    .... and also a Hoyo filter. (is that correct, a Hoyo?)


    Hoya.


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