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Rewiring Electric security shutters

  • 30-08-2011 6:27pm
    #1
    Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,816 ✭✭✭


    We've a shop with electric security shutters. When they were fitted the only way out of the premises after closing was through the front door. Thus the contractor did not fit a switch inside the premises but fitted one of those up/down/self center off Key switches. ie. you insert the key and turn the key anti clockwise to lower the shutters and clockwise to raise the shutters. Its spring loaded so the key/lock returns to centre-off when you let go/pull the key out.

    I few years ago we purchased the house next door to our business and now have access to the shop via the backdoors of the respective properties. However with no changes to the electric shutters we still need to close them from the outside of the shop and walk back around to the front door of the house. It would improve convenience and security if we could close the shutters from inside the shop and just enter/exit from the rear of the properties.

    Inside the shop there is this junction box where the cables from the shutters' electric motor are joined to the cables coming from the key operated switch mounted in the outside wall of the premises.

    6096858813_292a3d32b3.jpg

    My assumptions are that this is a 230v as opposed to a 12v motor because of the earth? Would that be right I am also assuming that the 230v mains feed goes to the key operated switch first and is ducted internally in the wall because all the cabling I see goes between the motor, the junction box and the switch.

    The 4 core cable coming from the motor has the white sheath and has a brown,black,grey and yellow/green earth conductors. The two grey sheathed cables and the separate earth cable all go through the wall to the key/switch location. One is single core with a blue conductor. The aforementioned separate earth and the last cable is 2 core with brown conductors and with an uninsulated solid core wire that has been wrapped in green/yellow tape but is not connected to anything.

    Can anyone make sense of this? :D

    Can I wire a self centering switch to this and still be able to use the key operated switch outside. If so can you recommend a switch and tell me where I could get one.

    Or do I/can I wire a mains plug from a socket inside the premises to the new switch and the cables from that switch then join the motor cables at this junction box. ie both internal switch and external key switch would have separate power feeds. Is that dangerous, could I make the key switch casing outside live? :D

    I've wired 12v switches before and mains lights and new mains sockets but that usually involved less wires! :D I guess I don't know enough to know whether this is one of those cases where its easier than it looks or harder than it looks :D

    Any help is much appreciated


Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,401 ✭✭✭DublinDilbert


    If it's the same as my roller shutter, it's got two live wires going to it, one to raise another to lower. Thats why a four core cable is used.

    You could fit another switch inside, but it would need to wired in such a way that both switches cant be actuated at once. Possibly a 3 way switch, middle position feeds power to the outside one. Switch needs to be able to take the full load of the motor....


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,816 ✭✭✭Calibos


    If it's the same as my roller shutter, it's got two live wires going to it, one to raise another to lower. Thats why a four core cable is used.

    You could fit another switch inside, but it would need to wired in such a way that both switches cant be actuated at once. Possibly a 3 way switch, middle position feeds power to the outside one. Switch needs to be able to take the full load of the motor....

    I've no access to the power going to the outside one. I've only access to the wires coming from the outside switch to the junction box and on to the motor.

    I know it would be a lot easier just to take a mains feed from an internal plug to a new inside switch and on to the motor and take the outside Key switch out of the loop altogether but unfortunately there are a limited set of circumstances where we would still want to use the Key switch outside.

    I can't imagine a scenario where one person would be outside turning the key switch at the same time as someone inside operating the internal switch because both people would be literally 2 feet away from each other with a window in between them!! What would happen if they did both try to operate the shutter at the same time?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,401 ✭✭✭DublinDilbert


    You do have access to the power going to the outside switch, it must be coming from inside the building!

    This can be done lots of different ways, relays, 3 way switch... You could also instal a remote control unit, lots of these available with relay outputs.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,816 ✭✭✭Calibos


    You do have access to the power going to the outside switch, it must be coming from inside the building!

    This can be done lots of different ways, relays, 3 way switch... You could also instal a remote control unit, lots of these available with relay outputs.

    I meant lack of access without digging into plaster and/or masonry. I was hoping I could do something that just involved a rewire of/ tapping into the pictured junctionbox


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,401 ✭✭✭evosteo


    just posting a (crude) picture i jus threw together on ms paint real quick, so you can understand what cables are needed and where for it to happen, you can parallel of the roller up and roller down from the junction box, however you need to find where the live feed is to the outside key switch is coming from and try get a link off it to the internal key switch,
    you will also need a link from the earth as the key switches are usually made from metal,

    as soon as you have them 4 cables at your new switch location you should be able to operate the roller door from inside the shop and outside


    rollershutterdoorlayout.png


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,401 ✭✭✭evosteo


    Calibos wrote: »
    I've no access to the power going to the outside one. I've only access to the wires coming from the outside switch to the junction box and on to the motor.

    I know it would be a lot easier just to take a mains feed from an internal plug to a new inside switch and on to the motor and take the outside Key switch out of the loop altogether but unfortunately there are a limited set of circumstances where we would still want to use the Key switch outside.

    I can't imagine a scenario where one person would be outside turning the key switch at the same time as someone inside operating the internal switch because both people would be literally 2 feet away from each other with a window in between them!! What would happen if they did both try to operate the shutter at the same time?

    if for example the shop was supplied by 3 phase and the switch feeds where on two seperate phases you would get an awful bang with electrocution and possible death,

    be advised it is very very dangerous if you do not know what you are doing


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,401 ✭✭✭DublinDilbert


    I've attached an image of how i'd do it with a 3 position switch.

    I'm sure if you look around you'll find the live going to the outside switch, i'd be very surprised if its not tucked away in the junction box you've shown.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 13,422 ✭✭✭✭Bruthal


    evosteo wrote: »
    if for example the shop was supplied by 3 phase and the switch feeds where on two seperate phases you would get an awful bang with electrocution and possible death,

    be advised it is very very dangerous if you do not know what you are doing


    Well assuming the second one is looped from the first as in your drawing, the same problem still exists, one switch could be trying to lower the shutter, while the other is trying to raise it.

    If the shutter motor setup has no interlocking provision besides limit switches, a relay can be used with a N/C contact, as an electrical interlock. The up feed leaving the junction box to the motor could power this relay, while the down feed goes through the same relays N/C contact.

    To ensure its fail-safe, a DPDT relay can be used, with the N/C contact of one pole in the down leg, and the other pole N/O contact in the up leg, and the up leg terminal of JB energises the relay, so even if the relay fails, both up and down cant be live to the motor together. So when up is selected, this energises the relay, closing the up contact, and away it goes. If down is selected, the relay stays as is, and shutter goes down.

    If one switch is set to up, and the other is set to down at the same time, only the up will work. And up would over-ride if the shutter is going down.

    I thought myself the shutter would of had forward/reverse contactors controlling it anyway, which would or should have interlocking anyway.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,816 ✭✭✭Calibos


    Yiz lost me at 'Relay'. :D

    Right So. Looks like a job for a professional !! Thanks lads. :D


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 13,422 ✭✭✭✭Bruthal


    It will work without the relay idea. That is just a method to eliminate the possibility of both up and down being on together if the existing shutter setup has no interlocking in it.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,401 ✭✭✭evosteo


    robbie7730 wrote: »
    It will work without the relay idea. That is just a method to eliminate the possibility of both up and down being on together if the existing shutter setup has no interlocking in it.

    the roller door will remain static if both up and down signals are sent,

    it can only take one signal at atime

    up or down


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,816 ✭✭✭Calibos


    evosteo wrote: »
    just posting a (crude) picture i jus threw together on ms paint real quick, so you can understand what cables are needed and where for it to happen, you can parallel of the roller up and roller down from the junction box, however you need to find where the live feed is to the outside key switch is coming from and try get a link off it to the internal key switch,
    you will also need a link from the earth as the key switches are usually made from metal,

    as soon as you have them 4 cables at your new switch location you should be able to operate the roller door from inside the shop and outside


    rollershutterdoorlayout.png

    I studied the circuit diagram again and tbh I can't understand how I decided earlier that it was looking to hard for me. Brain Fart I guess. That diagram is literally whats there already. I just have to find the Live to the outside key switch as you say and and run a wire from the terminal it connects to at that key switch to my new switch and then run two wires from the new switch to the junction box where the motor live cables are connected. DOH :o

    BTW, I never said I was going to use another Key operated switch for the inside switch. I was thinking of one of those spring loaded self centering (centre off) rocker switches. If I mount this switch in a plastic casing I presume I don't need to tie into the earth for this internal switch??

    Another Homer Simpson moment was when the penny dropped after rereading your post and relooking at the diagram. ie. I don't have to tie into the live before the outside keyswitch and thus need to find the cable somewhere along its route from the distribution box, I just need to widen the hole where the cables for the switch from the junction box go through the wall and tie into the actual live input terminal at the back of the Key switch. Its basically all there in you guys posts, I just couldn't see the wood for the trees for a while there.

    So whats the correct name for the kind of switch I want and what rating does it need? 20 amps? For the cable for the new switch I presume I can use the same type of 4 core flex that goes to the motor. ie. I don't need the heavy duty stuff you would wire a new socket with??? Am I also correct in presuming that I can't know with brown live wire from the key switch is up or down so that when I wire in my new rocker switch I just have to test it first and watch the shutters to see where I place my up arrow and down arrow stickers :D

    Can I confirm that the consensus is that with evosteos circuit which seems the easiest to implement, that the worst that can happen is that in the unlikely scenario where the person at the inside switch and the person with the key at the outside switch fail to notice each other 2ft away on the other side of a clear glass window and both try to operate the shutter at the same time, that if both operate their respective switches at the same time, if they both select UP, the shutter goes up, if they both select down the shutters go down and if one selects up and one selects down, that the motor does nothing? Or is worst case scenario with this circuit that the motor would burn out?? I presume the Electrocution and death scenario was only in relation to my question in the first post about a second mains feed from a socket inside. :D


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,401 ✭✭✭evosteo


    i recomend you use a key switch for security reasons


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,816 ✭✭✭Calibos


    For my next question, I was going to ask about moving a 4 gang light switch that operates inside lights, outside lights and 2 overhead fans. This is on a wall behind the shutters when they are down. Obviously the assumption was if the shutters were down you were gone so why would you need to leave the lights on or access the switch till you opened the shop. Well like with the shutters, after moving next door we now often restock after hours and would like to leave the lights on inside while the shutters are down. To turn the lights off when we finish we poke a very thin piece of metal through the shutter mesh to flick the inside light switch.

    Well fear not!! Dumbo here just thought of something he should have thought of years ago. Dremel a hole in the mush shutter about the size of a 2 euro coin in front of the appropriate switch. Its like the old story about NASA spending millions on developing a pen and ink that worked in zero gravity while the Russians decided to use........a Pencil :D


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,816 ✭✭✭Calibos


    evosteo wrote: »
    i recomend you use a key switch for security reasons

    Forgot to mention that the shutters are inside the premises behind the windows and not on the outside closing in front of them.

    All employees are family and I was kind of thinking that it might actually be a handy security feature that one could very quickly press a button and close the shutter enough to prevent the shop door opening (ie door would only open 3 or 4 inches and hit the shutter) For example if we saw a big dodgy gang about to come in, or trouble outside about to spill into the shop or indeed someone crossing the road towards the shop with something in hand behind the back and scarf and hoody pulled up around the face. Its happened and although I could literally see it happening in slow motion, I couldn't get the keys out and out to the door to lock it in time. Thankfully it was just a fist behind his back and after a struggle he left empty handed.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,401 ✭✭✭evosteo


    the reason i say to use the key switch is because you only want the "key holder" to be able to operate the roller shutter, and not any joe blogg or even a theif.

    even kids in the shop could mess around with it,

    anybody could operate a rocker switch,

    may cost a few quid more but its peace of mind at the end of the day


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,401 ✭✭✭evosteo


    you could always locate the switch behind the service counter:rolleyes:


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,816 ✭✭✭Calibos


    Ok, I'll be the first to admit that I've had a few Homer Simpson moments in this thread already but you didn't think I was going to mount the rocker beside the door did you?! :D I always intended to undermount it behind the counter beside where the panic button is. I should have made that clear from the beginning, Sorry :o

    Finding the live feed to the outside Key switch has become a problem again though. When I was back on duty tonight I had a look again and the switch cables from the junction box run into the wall on the inside about 3ft higher than the switch on the outside. The switch is mounted in solid masonry about a foot to the right of the inside cables too. It looks like I'll have to dig out more plaster than I thought to try and find the live. Now either the live is coming down from the ceiling void in which case an exploratory hole in the ceiling might find it or I wonder if its coming up from from a double wall socket thats in that same corner but down low. If I pop the cover off the double socket, would I be right in thinking that if I see 2 lives wired into the back of the plug, that this second live is the one that runs up the wall towards the Switch or could that just be a spur?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,401 ✭✭✭evosteo


    try and isolate what circuit the roller door is on at the distribution board,

    when found run a new cable from the circuit breaker straight to the new switch,

    run you parallel up and down signal cable from the junction box over or dircetly from the motor, what ever one is easier and neater

    remember to run a 1.5mm earth from the distribution board also

    dont try dig around the wall looking for the live feed, you couldbe knocking lumps out of the wall all day trying to get it right, safe and neat


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,401 ✭✭✭evosteo


    If I pop the cover off the double socket, would I be right in thinking that if I see 2 lives wired into the back of the plug, that this second live is the one that runs up the wall towards the Switch or could that just be a spur?

    not always the case as it could be a ring circuit or a radial link,

    maybe if you see 3 live wires

    have a look and see,only if you feel compatent enough

    do not work on any live cabeles


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 13,422 ✭✭✭✭Bruthal


    evosteo wrote: »
    try and isolate what circuit the roller door is on at the distribution board,

    when found run a new cable from the circuit breaker straight to the new switch,

    I wouldnt be a fan of running 2 seperate cables from an MCB to the same actual circuit. Maybe its just me though. It would be like a ring main except its not a socket circuit.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,401 ✭✭✭DublinDilbert


    robbie7730 wrote: »
    I wouldnt be a fan of running 2 seperate cables from an MCB to the same actual circuit. Maybe its just me though. It would be like a ring main except its not a socket circuit.

    Good point!

    I'd say the live going to the outside switch is easily accesable, probably hidden above a false ceiling, it shouldn't be too hard to find once you know where the wires come into the building.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,816 ✭✭✭Calibos


    Found the Key switch online Its branded Orion. Here is a link

    http://www.ese.sk/englishversion/key-switchA.html

    There are two that look like my shutter switch. with up and down arrows on the casing One is the AP1 - 2T that says:

    Two way momentary
    CLOSE - OPEN one pole
    Key removable after contacting in center position

    ....and the other identical looking one is the AP1 - 2R that says:

    One way maintained
    CLOSE - OPEN one pole
    Key removable after contacting in center position

    This new information combined with the fact that believe or not I got to have a very quick chat with the building contractor(sparks himself) this morning who renovated the shop over a decade ago and installed the shutter. He was in a rush but even after I said I wanted to install a rockerswitch inside without disabling the outside keyswitch and started to ask him about whether the live to the switch might have come from the ceiling above or the wall below, he interupted me and said something about not needing to access the cables to the switch at all and I could wire the switch into the lives going from the junction box to the motor!!?? He rushed off before further clarification.

    Does any of this new information chance our assumptions about how the circuit is wired?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,816 ✭✭✭Calibos


    He was in again this morning! He said live, neutral, common and earth to motor, limiter on motors and to parallel new rocker into wires going to motor. He had to dash before telling me exactly what to do. If that all makes sense can you guys clarify exactly what I need to do? I got lucky but I probably won't see him again for another few months.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,816 ✭✭✭Calibos


    Looks like the boys have given up on me as a lost cause :(

    ;)


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 13,422 ✭✭✭✭Bruthal


    Calibos wrote: »
    He was in again this morning! He said live, neutral, common and earth to motor, limiter on motors and to parallel new rocker into wires going to motor. He had to dash before telling me exactly what to do. If that all makes sense can you guys clarify exactly what I need to do? I got lucky but I probably won't see him again for another few months.


    Yea if you use a 2 way momentary rocker, you just connect it in the same was as evosteo`s drawing shows the second key switch connected.

    Live supply of existing keyswitch (that you cant find at the moment) into the common of the 2 way rocker, and then L1 and L2 from the 2 way rocker into the up/down feeds to the motor.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,816 ✭✭✭Calibos


    What's confusing me now is that the contractor who did the shop who I got a chance to ask about this twice before he rushed off. I'm pretty sure he said I don't have to go near the wiring of the keyswitch outside. ie. I don't need to find the live going to the outside switch. He is saying I can do what I want from the junction box and tying into the motor cables???


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 13,422 ✭✭✭✭Bruthal


    Well looking at the junction box in the photo, it looks exactly like eveosteo has it in the drawing. But no matter what that junction box in the photo is doing, ti connect a new key switch or 2 way momentary rocker, the junction box would need a live feed, and the up-down wires in it. And along with neutral and earth, this means 5 connectors.

    The fact it has 4 means it is highly likely its like evosteo`s drawing, which to be honest, looks spot on, and so it cant be done from the junction box alone.

    The 2 out from the new rocker/key switch would go into the 2 connectors in the junction box, but the common of the rocker needs the feed, exactly like his drawing shows the feed looped from the first switch.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,401 ✭✭✭evosteo


    open the external key switch and try find the cable that is located at the common,

    see if you can trace its route back inside

    also are you 100% sure that the live feed is not located close to/beside the junction box?

    for any second switch to work it will require a live feed.

    the contractor may not have been thinking clearly as he was in a rush

    maybe even print off the circuit and show it to him and he maybe able to tell you where the easiest point is to take a link from the live feed


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,816 ✭✭✭Calibos


    Ok, I was back on the Orion Keyswitch lock site. I already outlined the information beside the two possible models a few posts back.

    However, I browsed the other sections of the site and my eye was drawn to their 'Venetian Blind' switches because I've a home project involving Venetians in mind for the future. Anyway all the these switches had 'Roller Shutters' in brackets in the description.

    I read the info bside these switches and it says,

    Surface rotary switch for venetian blinds (roller shutters) with knob
    two-directional tip function (automatic return to zero position), single pole, with N- and E-terminals

    Neutral and earth terminals only??? Does that not tie in with what the contractor said and the wires coming out of the wall?

    Remember the White insulated/sheathed 4 core cable with Brown,black,grey and earth wires goes to the motor. Everything else goes into the wall. ie. Single core Grey insulated/sheathed with blue wire, T&E(2 brown wires and uninsulated earth which is wrapped in tape and not connected to anything), and finally a green/yellow insulated/sheathed single core earth.

    ie could the Single core Neutral and Single Core earth be heading off to the Orion Keyswitch and its the T&E heading off to the Distribution Board?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,401 ✭✭✭evosteo


    Calibos wrote: »
    Ok, I was back on the Orion Keyswitch lock site. I already outlined the information beside the two possible models a few posts back.

    However, I browsed the other sections of the site and my eye was drawn to their 'Venetian Blind' switches because I've a home project involving Venetians in mind for the future. Anyway all the these switches had 'Roller Shutters' in brackets in the description.

    I read the info bside these switches and it says,

    Surface rotary switch for venetian blinds (roller shutters) with knob
    two-directional tip function (automatic return to zero position), single pole, with N- and E-terminals

    Neutral and earth terminals only??? Does that not tie in with what the contractor said and the wires coming out of the wall?

    Remember the White insulated/sheathed 4 core cable with Brown,black,grey and earth wires goes to the motor. Everything else goes into the wall. ie. Single core Grey insulated/sheathed with blue wire, T&E(2 brown wires and uninsulated earth which is wrapped in tape and not connected to anything), and finally a green/yellow insulated/sheathed single core earth.

    ie could the Single core Neutral and Single Core earth be heading off to the Orion Keyswitch and its the T&E heading off to the MCB?

    you`ve lost me now, cant see how what you have mentioned could possibley work???

    can you upload wiring diagrams of the mentioned switches?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,816 ✭✭✭Calibos


    Can I begin this post by saying all of you lads have been amazingly helpful....and patient!

    Heres a wiring diagram I found for what looks similar to our outside keyswitch. Its on the last page(bottom) of the PDF - http://www.farnboroughblinds.com/SHUTTER%20ELECTRIC%20FIXING.pdf

    I thought myself what the contractor said didn't sound right but not being an electrician, I thought, what do I know! :D

    When he said you don't need to 'go near' the switch outside, maybe how he meant it was like all 3 of you guys described in your diagrams. ie. Intercepting the live to the switch, he just forgot to say it in the rush he has been in.

    Is DublinDilberts method the best one to go for because it automatically cuts the live feed to the outside switch when the inside switch is operated? Surely if I need to find the live to the outside switch regardless of what way I do it, then DublinDilberts is as easy as Evosteo's? Is there pro's or cons for one or the other that I am not undertanding?

    As for finding the Live to the outside switch. I can't check under the floorboards upstairs because there is a built in kitchen over the corner of the shop where the shutter wiring and switch are located downstairs in the shop. Theres a good chance thats how the cables get from the Distribution Board to that location cause there is a sh!tload of cables exiting the Distribution Board in the back room of the shop up into the ceiling/joist space

    I guess I can at least eliminate a feed off the nearest double socket by plugging a lamp into that socket, flipping all the trip switches till the lamp goes off and then trying to operate the shutter.

    However thats my only easy option. Everything else involves too much destruction, be it digging out walls or lifting flooring/dismantling kitchens in the flat upstairs.

    That just leaves the Distribution Board as the next easiest location to find the cables for the shutter. Is it likely that the shutter has its own dedicated trip switch on the Distribution Board. If it does then I assume I am good to go to splice in the live for the new switch there otherwise when operated the inside switch might cut power to sockets or god knows what. (Actually is that one of the cons to DublinDilberts schematic? :D ?

    Am I in a bit of a bind. Evosteos method doesn't knock anything else off if the shutter trip switch in the Distribution Board is shared but it creates a ring main or whatever you guys said. Dublindilberts makes concurrent operation of inside/outside switch impossible but would cut power to any sockets that share the same circuit.

    What if its on the lighting circuit? :D


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,816 ✭✭✭Calibos


    Right, had an opportunity to start flipping trip switches tonight. Labeled everything as I went along.

    Bad news - Turns out that the shutter seems to share a trip switch with the Fire Alarm but nothing else that I could discern. ie. nothing else important seemed to lose power

    Good News - The fire Alarm box is beside the Distribution Board and I can trace the Fire alarm L and N and see that they are wired into the trip switch rather than on a connection block god knows where. I've marked the trip with Red marker. You can see the red live from the fire alarm wired in alongside the Live heading off to the Shutter.

    6114159336_1e5bd3854b.jpg6113612897_8a75aef1d3.jpg

    Heres the Black Neutral from the Fire Alarm

    6114159628_cbd69509cd.jpg

    So I guess from here the steps are:

    Follow the Live from the trip switch out of the Distribution Board to a convenient location where there is room to do the splice and connection block. A 2 brown wire t&e from the connection block to the inside shutter switch location (what gauge??) DublinDilberts circuit and switch.

    Would this diagram I've drawn be right?

    6113889301_c8e597e0aa.jpg

    BTW, none of your diagrams showed the Earth and Neutral going to the new switch but I think Evosteo did say 'don't forget to run an earth back to the distributionboard'??? I thought I only needed an earth for the new switch if it was a metal keyswitch? Do I still need to run an earth from the new switch if its the rocker in a plastic casing?

    ...and speaking of switches. Can someone link me/send me in the right direction to the kind of Switch Dublin Dilbert mentioned

    Again...Thanks a million guys. You stuck with me. Very much appreciated!! :D


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,816 ✭✭✭Calibos


    I must regretfully inform you that Calibos fried himself yesterday wiring a new switch because no one confirmed his circuit diagram was OK. Requiem mass will be held on Wednesday.

    Yours

    Calibos' brother







    :D:D:D


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,401 ✭✭✭evosteo


    6113889301_c8e597e0aa.jpg

    can you explain why you have two live wires "T+E from connector block to new internal switch" goin to the new switch?????:confused:


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,816 ✭✭✭Calibos


    evosteo wrote: »
    can you explain why you have two live wires "T+E from connector block to new internal switch" goin to the new switch?????:confused:

    Was that not DublinDilberts method whereby the centre/off position of the new inside switch sent power to the outside switch but if you used the inside switch the power was cut to the outside switch by default thereby ruling out the chance of both switches being operated at the same time.

    Like I asked in a previous post, if there are more Cons for this way and more Pros for your way then I'd go with your way.

    Because I only have access to the live for the outside switch at the Distributionboard this is where I would need to splice in with a connection block, ie. just outside the Distributionboard and before the cable runs up into the ceiling. (2x brown)T&E from here to the switch. One wire carries the live to the new switch, the other wire carries the live back from the Centre/Off switch position back to the connectionblock where it feeds the live that runs off into the ceiling to the outside switch. Another run of (2xbrown)T&E from the UP/Down new switch contacts goes of to the junctionbox to meet the outside switch and motor up/down lives.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,401 ✭✭✭evosteo


    ahh yea, got ya now, that should work perfect for you, have you got a link to the switch your after??????


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,816 ✭✭✭Calibos


    That was my next question :D I am assuming I still want a self centering switch as I guess even with limiters on the motor its not a good idea for the Up or down to be left on (The outside keyswitch wouldn't work for one thing :D ) So what do you call and where would you get a self centering rocker with the contacts required for this mode of operation?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,401 ✭✭✭evosteo


    iv never seen that type of switch your after but that dosent mean it not available,

    maybe somebody else could point you in the direction of a place that may stock them.

    i reckon the swithc will look somthing like this

    rockerswitch.png


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,401 ✭✭✭DublinDilbert


    Something like this would probably do:-
    http://radionics.rs-online.com/web/p/key-lock-switches/6925166/

    Although its only ratted for 2A, how big is the shutter?

    The simpler solution again, would be to use a double, 2 way light switch. One switch would select if the power supplies the outside key switch or the internal switch and the other switch can control the up / down operation. The only down side I see is the security aspect (although it could be hidden) and its possible to leave the control set to "internal", hence the outside key switch will not work.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,401 ✭✭✭evosteo


    heres the 2 gang switch method dilbert was mentioning.
    draw backs with it being when outside at the key switch if the internal one is not set to outside it will not work

    also the internal switch up/down roller door controls will depend on the roller door limit switches to turn the signal from the switch off.

    2gangsw.png

    thinking about it

    you could use one single 1 gang switch and one rocker switch mounter beside each other, that would sort that,

    but i dont know of any switch for the other issue:confused:

    maybe a push button with a normally open and normally closed contact that had to be pushed the same time as the internal rocker switch been operated,

    the cable from the normally open switch to the internal rocker switch and the external cable to the normally closed switch,

    that way then the external switch will always have priority, unless the internal switch is to be used:cool:


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,401 ✭✭✭evosteo


    this is what i had just been thinking of

    pushbuttonsw.png

    find an rocker switch to suit above, shouldnt be too hard,

    then get this push button switch with no/nc contacts. http://radionics.rs-online.com/web/p/enclosed-push-button/3993983/

    mount it in this beside the rocker switch and wire to diagram

    jus make sure the rating of the push button switch is sufficient to the load of the roller door motor

    that should be that:cool:


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,816 ✭✭✭Calibos


    I've been thinking about this and I came up with the following. You have to try to imagine it in 3 dimensions.

    Basically when not being operated a spring pushes the hand knob up to contact the top arc shaped contacts to send the live to the keyswitch. Physical stoppers prevent the knob and thus the contact bar inside the casing rotating beyond the bounds of the keyswitch arc contacts. ie if you aren't pushing down on the dial/knob the keyswitch outside is powered no matter what position you left the dial in. (I'd mark detents on the switch casing and dial so people hopefully would recenter the dial but it doesn't matter if they don't)

    When you want to operate the shutters from inside, you press down on the knob/dial and now the contact bar bridges the lower live arc contact and either the up or down shutter live contacts depending on which way you turned the dial. When shutter is down, you let go, the spring pushes the knob/dial up, you recentre the dial (hey maybe I can figure a way to spring load that too) and now the outside keyswitch is active again.

    Heres a very simple crappy drawing to try and convey the idea.

    6124470512_0b7769b6bc.jpg


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,401 ✭✭✭evosteo


    Calibos wrote: »
    I've been thinking about this and I came up with the following. You have to try to imagine it in 3 dimensions.

    Basically when not being operated a spring pushes the hand knob up to contact the top arc shaped contacts to send the live to the keyswitch. Physical stoppers prevent the knob and thus the contact bar inside the casing rotating beyond the bounds of the keyswitch arc contacts. ie if you aren't pushing down on the dial/knob the keyswitch outside is powered no matter what position you left the dial in. (I'd mark detents on the switch casing and dial so people hopefully would recenter the dial but it doesn't matter if they don't)

    When you want to operate the shutters from inside, you press down on the knob/dial and now the contact bar bridges the lower live arc contact and either the up or down shutter live contacts depending on which way you turned the dial. When shutter is down, you let go, the spring pushes the knob/dial up, you recentre the dial (hey maybe I can figure a way to spring load that too) and now the outside keyswitch is active again.

    Heres a very simple crappy drawing to try and convey the idea.

    6124470512_0b7769b6bc.jpg

    your crazy if you go to all that trouble ,the solution to you question is in my post above, no need to try invent ur own switch running the risk or electricution to yourself and others, but its all up to you.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,816 ✭✭✭Calibos


    Didn't see your post when I posted the thought experiment above.

    Found the Otto R2 Rotary switch on RS and I have a feeling it could do everything we want in one switch. The problem is that its only ultra configurable from the factory. The various places I found it including RS only have it in certain configurations. Pity.

    Anyway, how about this pair (Momentary pushbutton for switch selection and momentary rocker for Up/Down) or their configuration variants from RS.

    http://uk.rs-online.com/web/p/push-button-switches/6915258/

    http://uk.rs-online.com/web/p/rocker-switches/6925485/


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