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Junior Cert Science - Chemistry Investigation

  • 26-01-2011 6:50pm
    #1
    Closed Accounts Posts: 447 ✭✭


    Does anyone know how I would go about doing this??

    Carry out an investigation to study the pH changes that take place when neutralization reactions occur between two named acids and a named base.


Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 584 ✭✭✭rorrissey


    It was fairly easy, what I did was the mandatory experiment with the acid and base, where you add HCL to NaOH to slowly neutralize it. But I used a pH probe thing to find out what the pH of the NaOH was after every 1ml.
    Does that make sense? xD I'm awful at explaining these things.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 447 ✭✭omg a kitty


    :P yeah it helps :)


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 447 ✭✭omg a kitty


    it helped a lot actually :D thank yoouuu soo muchh :)
    but i used methyl orange along with the pH probe :cool:


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3 fisherp


    Does anyone know how I would go about doing this??

    Carry out an investigation to study the pH changes that take place when neutralization reactions occur between two named acids and a named base.

    I was at a talk the other night by a prominent Science teacher who explained how to do this using a pH probe and a strong/weak acid (HCl/Acetic)with a strong base (NaOH). There is no need for the indicator (methyl orange) as your not looking for the endpoint. He recommended using a beaker instead of a conical flask (to hold the pH probe easier) and some form of stirring (magnetic /manual). He recommended having the acid in the beaker and the base in the burette (contrary to the normal way) to see a rise in pH instead of drop - that's the way it's done in Leaving Cert titration experiments apparently. He plotted the Volume of base added versus pH but as it doesn't mention titration in the title of the experiment I see no need to do this and I'm just going to plot pH versus time.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 447 ✭✭omg a kitty


    fisherp wrote: »
    I was at a talk the other night by a prominent Science teacher who explained how to do this using a pH probe and a strong/weak acid (HCl/Acetic)with a strong base (NaOH). There is no need for the indicator (methyl orange) as your not looking for the endpoint. He recommended using a beaker instead of a conical flask (to hold the pH probe easier) and some form of stirring (magnetic /manual). He recommended having the acid in the beaker and the base in the burette (contrary to the normal way) to see a rise in pH instead of drop - that's the way it's done in Leaving Cert titration experiments apparently. He plotted the Volume of base added versus pH but as it doesn't mention titration in the title of the experiment I see no need to do this and I'm just going to plot pH versus time.
    thats exactly what I did, except we had the acid in the burette and vice versa.
    we were a bit confused, so we just threw in the methyl orange cos we knew it wouldn't make any difference to the pH anyway:P


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 3 Mikey96


    Sound lads helped alot
    :D


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 447 ✭✭omg a kitty


    :p struggling now, havent got a clue what to do after finding the amount of acid needed to neutralise the base.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 584 ✭✭✭rorrissey


    After I neutralized it I just kept going and recorded how much acid was needed to change the base to acid...


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 447 ✭✭omg a kitty


    right, we ditched the ph phrobes and we're using universal indicator, we are trying to find out the amount of acid needed to change the colour of the acid
    e.g. after 20mls - purple --> blue
    after 22mls - blue --> green
    after 22.7mls - green to yellow/green(neutral)


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 720 ✭✭✭Desire to Aspire


    Does your teacher not tell you what to do?


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 447 ✭✭omg a kitty


    no?
    teachers arent supposed to tell you how to do your investigations(unfortunately):(


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 720 ✭✭✭Desire to Aspire


    no?
    teachers arent supposed to tell you how to do your investigations(unfortunately):(

    Well, they're allowed help you, and I would say most teachers do.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 447 ✭✭omg a kitty


    say that to my teacher, he didnt even explain what the question was asking


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 30 Azuraiii


    OT: My teacher threw the whole block of Zinc (Alkali metal) in water before during chemistry & BOOM!, twas fun but my teacher is still a complete twat. XD!


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,672 ✭✭✭ScummyMan


    no?
    teachers arent supposed to tell you how to do your investigations(unfortunately):(

    Really? Our teacher photocopied our booklets, took up our first draft and corrected it! :D


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 720 ✭✭✭Desire to Aspire


    Really? Our teacher photocopied our booklets, took up our first draft and corrected it! :D

    And so they should. Why wouldn't a teacher want to help you get an easy 10%?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,672 ✭✭✭ScummyMan


    Yeah exactly! A bit unfair on those without help i would have thought, i wouldnt have had a clue! :pac:


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 447 ✭✭omg a kitty


    He just gave us the question and told us to get cracking on it :eek:, annyway I think I'm nearly done...still haven got a clue what I'm doing


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 150 ✭✭bridgetown1


    Azuraiii wrote: »
    OT: My teacher threw the whole block of Zinc (Alkali metal) in water before during chemistry & BOOM!, twas fun but my teacher is still a complete twat. XD!

    zinc is not an alkali metal. throw zinc into water and you get..... wet zinc.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 150 ✭✭bridgetown1


    And so they should. Why wouldn't a teacher want to help you get an easy 10%?


    they should NOT. it is meant to be YOUR work, not theirs.


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  • Moderators, Category Moderators, Education Moderators Posts: 27,316 CMod ✭✭✭✭spurious


    they should NOT. it is meant to be YOUR work, not theirs.

    Exactly. No wonder third level colleges are despairing at how dependent so many current undergraduates are.

    Just look at the Leaving Cert. forum - full of people wanting others to do their work, give them sample answers, give them notes, suggest short cuts round actually doing some work. Horrified when anyone suggests they do some work themselves.

    Mammy, tap me egg.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,248 ✭✭✭Slow Show


    My teacher pretty much tells us what to do, but I actually don't see how the investigations appear 'impossible' to some people. I looked at Physics and Chemistry and knew immediately which experiments and chapters they corresponded to and within a few minutes it was fairly obvious what to do. Biology is trickier, but it's not rocket science.

    I'm kinda meh at the fact that my teacher is pretty much telling us what to do, it kinda irks me as I knew how to do the experiments without having it explained to me but it won't get any more marks than someone whose teacher told them everything.

    Also, these are worth 25%, not 10% as far as I know. 10% is for the lab copies.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,152 ✭✭✭Cakes.


    spurious wrote: »
    Exactly. No wonder third level colleges are despairing at how dependent so many current undergraduates are.

    Just look at the Leaving Cert. forum - full of people wanting others to do their work, give them sample answers, give them notes, suggest short cuts round actually doing some work. Horrified when anyone suggests they do some work themselves.

    Mammy, tap me egg.

    I agree with you. People in my classes are constantly asking my teachers for sample answers. My Irish teacher got fed up and didn't give us any sample answers which I think is better because it makes us study and do more work.

    My science teacher isn't helping us with the experiments only guiding us by telling us if it's right or wrong but not telling us what to do to fix it.


  • Moderators, Category Moderators, Education Moderators Posts: 27,316 CMod ✭✭✭✭spurious


    To do an experiment yourself (and hopefully make loads of errors doing it) is by far the best way to learn how to do something. Actually, the more errors you make, the more you learn about the background processes that are going on/forces at work in the experiment.

    'Learning' by being spoonfed stuff is not really learning at all and it is the method that results in least recall and understanding.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3 yesiambored


    We have just started these projects. My teacher was on about the base in the burette too. She helps us!! We don't have enuff probes. If we use universal indicator will we be able to draw the graph


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 5 whatsthepoint?


    what the hell is this about? :L SPEAK ENGLISH PLZ :/ all these big names .. its so stupid. i have to do dis for jc aparently and i dont evn undrstand the question . ?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,601 ✭✭✭Desire.


    what the hell is this about? :L SPEAK ENGLISH PLZ :/ all these big names .. its so stupid. i have to do dis for jc aparently and i dont evn undrstand the question . ?

    You do realise you only have a week left as the deadline is during the Easter holidays?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1 Rainbow Dash


    Hey Heraty, You are probably reading this.
    Help us with the Damn Experiment.

    UMAD?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 5 whatsthepoint?


    Desire. wrote: »
    You do realise you only have a week left as the deadline is during the Easter holidays?

    ara :) science isnt my best subject anyway :L


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,601 ✭✭✭Desire.


    ara :) science isnt my best subject anyway :L

    Well, if you don't do this, you can't get an A.

    Edit: Thought you said it was your best subject. Since it's not your best subject, would you not take advantage of the easy 25% (or is it 35% altogether) going between the investigation and the experiment write-ups...


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 5 whatsthepoint?


    Desire. wrote: »
    Well, if you don't do this, you can't get an A.

    Thought you said it was your best subject. Since it's not your best subject, would you not take advantage of the easy 25% (or is it 35% altogether) going between the investigation and the experiment write-ups...

    yaaaa.. see the thing is i dont know how to do it?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,601 ✭✭✭Desire.


    yaaaa.. see the thing is i dont know how to do it?

    Has your teacher not told you anything?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 5 whatsthepoint?


    Desire. wrote: »
    Has your teacher not told you anything?

    duno


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,601 ✭✭✭Desire.


    duno

    Probably don't deserve the 25% for the investigation so if you don't even listen.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 447 ✭✭omg a kitty


    Im done this now, doing Physics atm and its much easier to understand
    Is Easter really the deadline?? cos we just started Physics


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 5 whatsthepoint?


    Desire. wrote: »
    Probably don't deserve the 25% for the investigation so if you don't even listen.
    well. no need to be so harsh. i was just stating that i do not understand the subject of science and i apologise greatly for not being as intellectualy developed and advanced as you.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,601 ✭✭✭Desire.


    Im done this now, doing Physics atm and its much easier to understand
    Is Easter really the deadline?? cos we just started Physics

    Yes, I'm pretty sure it is. Our teacher is taking them up Thursday and we are having them sent away Friday.

    The write-up for the Physics experiment is a lot easier than the Chemistry one, so you will probably have it done by the end of the week.


  • Moderators, Category Moderators, Education Moderators Posts: 27,316 CMod ✭✭✭✭spurious


    Just to confirm, Friday, 15th April is the Science Coursework deadline.
    The practical exam timetable(.pdf file).


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 447 ✭✭omg a kitty


    spurious wrote: »
    Just to confirm, Friday, 15th April is the Science Coursework deadline.
    The practical exam timetable(.pdf file).

    Hm not good, we just started and we only got 4 classes this week


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 262 ✭✭Fizzical


    Spurious, the date sent out before Christmas with the investigations was Fri May 6th whereas the date that appeared on the exams timetable recently is Fri April 15th. Our DP rang the Dept to check on the correct date and they confirmed the May 6th date for Science. It gives a couple of days leeway on the far side of Easter. Of course, like everyone else, we're trying our best to get them finished before the holidays!


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 447 ✭✭omg a kitty


    Fizzical wrote: »
    Spurious, the date sent out before Christmas with the investigations was Fri May 6th whereas the date that appeared on the exams timetable recently is Fri April 15th. Our DP rang the Dept to check on the correct date and they confirmed the May 6th date for Science. It gives a couple of days leeway on the far side of Easter. Of course, like everyone else, we're trying our best to get them finished before the holidays!

    Yeh it must be cos we still havent done anything on this this week.
    Hm so 6th May is the Friday after Easter holidays, thats better I guess


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,194 ✭✭✭FatRat


    I'm struggling with the conclusion/analysis. What exactly is the difference between conclusion and analysis? What would be a appropriate to write there?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,601 ✭✭✭Desire.


    FatRat wrote: »
    I'm struggling with the conclusion/analysis. What exactly is the difference between conclusion and analysis? What would be a appropriate to write there?

    Data analysis is where you comment on the results of the experiment (i.e. the graphs) and the Conclusion is where you say what you can draw from the experiment.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 447 ✭✭omg a kitty


    Guys, what would be the variables and controls in the chemistry experiment?
    And what will i draw for the graph in physics?


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