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Need help with a solution

  • 19-07-2009 5:34pm
    #1
    Closed Accounts Posts: 6,609 ✭✭✭


    Just recently been doing some revision of the early chapters of my economics textbooks and I cam across a problem that I couldn't find the correct solution for. I must be missing a trick somewhere cause the question looks easy enough and its just simple algebra, so if someone could shed light on this, I'd appreciate it. :o

    Question:

    In the following macroeconomic model, the unknowns are Y (national income), C (consumption) and T (tax collection):

    Y = C + I + G

    C = 2 + 0.8(Y-T)

    T = 1 + 0.2Y

    I (investment) and G (gov exp) are assumed to be known. Find Y, C and T in terms of I and G.

    Seems easy enough, but I can't arrive at the numbers for in the solution provided below:
    Substitute the expression for T into that for C and the resulting expression for C into that for Y . Solving the resulting equation for Y gives:

    Y = 3.33 + 2.78(I + G), C = 3.33 + 1.78(I + G), T = 1.67 + 0.56(I + G)
    .

    I know its gonna be something stupid I'm forgetting. Put me out of my misery.


Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,452 ✭✭✭Time Magazine


    Pfft, noob :pac:

    [latex]C = 2 + 0.8(Y-T)[/latex]
    [latex]T = 1 + 0.2Y \\[/latex]
    [latex]\Rightarrow C = 2 + 0.8[Y - (1 + 0.2Y)] \\[/latex]
    [latex]C = 2 + 0.64Y - 0.8\\[/latex]
    [latex]C = 1.2 + 0.64Y \\[/latex]

    [latex]Y = C + I + G \\[/latex]
    [latex]Y = 1.2 + 0.64Y + I + G \\[/latex]
    [latex](1-0.64)Y = 1.2 + I + G\\ [/latex]
    [latex]Y = 3.3 + 2.78(I + G)[/latex]

    Don't bother your arse revising if it's for a masters, enjoy your time off.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 6,609 ✭✭✭Flamed Diving


    Oh FFS...

    I forgot about the Y on the left (on the second line of the second section there)... d'oh!

    Yeah, I was thinking the same but I clearly need to get my mind into maths mode again, I have gotten rusty!

    :)


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 2,208 ✭✭✭Économiste Monétaire


    Time off? Someone needs to up their nerd game :D. If you have the Simon-Blume book, that would be good to look over, again.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 6,609 ✭✭✭Flamed Diving


    The book I am working through is Mathematics For Economists by Pemberton & Rau. Although no book teaches you how not to be sloppy and complacent. :)

    http://www.amazon.com/Mathematics-Economists-Malcolm-Pemberton/dp/0719033411


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,452 ✭✭✭Time Magazine


    Simon-Blume

    Nyom. I bought that copy a year ago and it came to €16. A lot better value than the typical €43 price you'll usually find.

    I'm very much of the opinion that summertime is for reading those books you've wanted to get around to. Don't bother yer hole studying imho. Go read some Kant or something. Or Antoin Murphy's new book, if you haven't already.

    But if you do want to study, go over simple calculus. You don't want to be stuck trying to remember what the first derivative of a log is.


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 6,609 ✭✭✭Flamed Diving


    Nyom. I bought that copy a year ago and it came to €16. A lot better value than the typical €43 price you'll usually find.

    I'm very much of the opinion that summertime is for reading those books you've wanted to get around to. Don't bother yer hole studying imho. Go read some Kant or something. Or Antoin Murphy's new book, if you haven't already.

    But if you do want to study, go over simple calculus. You don't want to be stuck trying to remember what the first derivative of a log is.

    Ah, I read my pleasure books too. The way I see it, I am doing cognitive keepy-uppy's. Although I'm spilling the ball quite a bit, atm.

    ;)


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,452 ✭✭✭Time Magazine


    Ah, I read my pleasure books too. The way I see it, I am doing cognitive keepy-uppy's. Although I'm spilling the ball quite a bit, atm.

    ;)

    While we're on the topic, if you have a few quid to spare I think you'd do well to snap up the previous edition of Verbeek for €10.

    Old edition, but the matrix derivation of OLS and tests for heteroskedasticity haven't changed all that much over the past three years or so.


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