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ceist - tuiseal ginideach

  • 02-01-2008 8:09pm
    #1
    Closed Accounts Posts: 636 ✭✭✭


    do numbers take the ginideach

    bord amhain

    would amhain change , or does it not change in the ginideach


Comments

  • Closed Accounts Posts: 531 ✭✭✭dranoel


    conor2007 wrote: »
    do numbers take the ginideach

    bord amhain

    would amhain change , or does it not change in the ginideach


    amháin dosen't change (watch the á)

    You don't have to worry about the tuiseal ginideach when counting things but it does apply to people. You have to use the genetive plural after beirt, triúr, ceathrar etc.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 636 ✭✭✭conor2007


    thanks

    how do you change beirt,triur etc ?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 7,794 ✭✭✭JC 2K3


    amháin isn't a noun, it's an adjective, therefore there is no word in the tuiseal ginideach in the phrase "bord amháin".

    Also, amháin is an exception, as it follows the noun, all other numbers preceed it. The numbers 2 to 6 give a "h" to the following noun, and 7-10 give an urú. ie.

    dhá bhord
    trí bhord
    ceithre bhord
    cúig bhord
    sé bhord
    seacht mbord
    ocht mbord
    naoi mbord
    deich mbord

    Notice also that you don't change the noun to it's plural version when a number preceeds it.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 7,794 ✭✭✭JC 2K3


    dranoel wrote: »
    amháin dosen't change (watch the á)

    You don't have to worry about the tuiseal ginideach when counting things but it does apply to people. You have to use the genetive plural after beirt, triúr, ceathrar etc.
    AFAIK, that's wrong.

    For counting people, you always add a "h" after "beirt" and "bean" is always in the ginideach iolra, ie. "ban". But for 3-10 and any other noun, you just leave the noun in the ainmneach uatha.

    eg.
    beirt bhan
    triúr ban
    beirt fhear
    triúr fear

    I'm open to correction on this, however.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 636 ✭✭✭conor2007


    alrite thanks

    i know the 1-6 7 etc and the singular

    ah its an adjective , well that explains the no tuiseal ginideach , thanks!


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 531 ✭✭✭dranoel


    JC 2K3 wrote: »
    AFAIK, that's wrong.

    For counting people, you always add a "h" after "beirt" and "bean" is always in the ginideach iolra, ie. "ban". But for 3-10 and any other noun, you just leave the noun in the ainmneach uatha.

    eg.
    beirt bhan
    triúr ban
    beirt fhear
    triúr fear

    I'm open to correction on this, however.

    I agree with you on the h after beirt but it's definitely the genetive plural (ginideach iolra) in this case. The spelling for 'fear' is the same in the genetive plural and the nominative singular (aimneach uatha). But for in the instance of ceoltóir they are different - you would say:

    triúr ceoltóirí


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 7,794 ✭✭✭JC 2K3


    I would have said "triúr ceoltóir" and "cotaí na triúr ceoltóirí".

    Though a site I found on google tells me that it should be, in fact, "triúr ceoltóirí".

    You learn something new every day...


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,184 ✭✭✭Múinteoir


    JC 2K3 wrote: »
    I would have said "triúr ceoltóir" and "cotaí na triúr ceoltóirí".

    Though a site I found on google tells me that it should be, in fact, "triúr ceoltóirí".

    You learn something new every day...

    You're not wrong as such JC 2K3. There is a basis to 'triúr ceoltóir' in the dialects, but the Caighdeán now recommends 'triúr ceoltóirí'.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 7,794 ✭✭✭JC 2K3


    Yeah, I'd a feeling that was the case.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,905 ✭✭✭Aard


    conor2007 wrote: »
    ah its an adjective , well that explains the no tuiseal ginideach , thanks!
    I know it's not the original question you asked, but seeing as you mentioned it in what I've quoted above, I think you should know that an adjective does take the genitive if the noun it describes does too.


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 636 ✭✭✭conor2007


    sorry , what?

    can you give me an example please - :confused: - i think


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,905 ✭✭✭Aard


    Like:
    an fear beag
    hata an fhir bhig

    ^Both the 'fear' and 'beag' are in the genitive because they are of the same noun phrase.


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