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Biometric Passports

  • 28-10-2004 6:12am
    #1
    Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,011 ✭✭✭


    Not the best location for this, but people may be able to answer the questions

    The EU is moving forward with plans to include biometric identifiers in passports [URL=http://]http://www.theregister.co.uk/2004/10/25/eu_adds_passport_fingerprints/[/URL]

    In the US these passports are to feature RFID chips that are readable at a distance which is a scary concept. http://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2004/10/rfid_passports.html

    I have not been able to find out if EU Passports will follow the US route with RFID chips. Does anyone know if this is to happen?

    If it is the plan, then it's probably the time to start pushing for this to be dropped. Is there any group working for this (like we had eVoting pressure groups)?


Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,698 ✭✭✭garthv


    to be dropped?
    as in not goin ahead?
    what is it with irish people and technology?Can they just not handle the future?
    ffs the whole electronic voting thing was a step into the future and just because a couple of c*nting old biddies couldnt handle it,it was thrown out.Are the Irish people afraid of change?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 40,038 ✭✭✭✭Sparks


    the whole electronic voting thing was a step into the future
    Sure it was. One in which electoral results couldn't be trusted. Did you even read the arguments against the electronic voting system Cullen tried to saddle us with?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,698 ✭✭✭garthv


    ffs man,this country is backwards enough as it is,stop trying to keep us in the dark ages(cheesy methaphor but its too early in the mornin)


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,011 ✭✭✭sliabh


    GaRtH_V wrote:
    to be dropped?
    as in not goin ahead?
    what is it with irish people and technology?Can they just not handle the future?
    I have no problem in principle with the storing of biometric information in passports. Its the implementation that is the problem (as with electronic voting).

    In the US personal information is to be stored unencrypted on a RFID chip that can be read by anyone with the right equipment at a range of metres, without you knowing. As was described in the Bruce Scheiner article I linked to, this is a major security risk.

    I'd rather see a system where the details are stored on a chip that can only be read when it is brought into contact with a reader, not scanned at a distance.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 7,346 ✭✭✭Rev Hellfire


    I'm curious as to what you feel people can do with this biometric data you speak of ?
    I agree that the data in a unprotected format is less than ideal, but most of it is can be obtained easily elsewhere.

    I can hear the black helicopters ...


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,788 ✭✭✭MrPudding


    What is the point of having bio-metric data on passports? What does it actually do? It simply proves that the person holding the passport is probably the person that applied for it, so what? Do you not think that terrorists will be able to get genuine biometric passports in another name? Would you trust a bio-metric passport issued in a country known for corruption and state sponsored terrorist?

    MrP


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 15,443 ✭✭✭✭bonkey


    I'm curious as to what you feel people can do with this biometric data you speak of ?

    Well, if its RFID-based, then your movements can be physically tracked should anyone ever wish to.

    jc


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 21,264 ✭✭✭✭Hobbes


    Anyone upset with RFID passports will be happy to know that the EU plan to put RFID's into the currency. I believe next year is the deadline for that. Although there are tin foil hatters who reckon they are already in there.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,011 ✭✭✭sliabh


    I can hear the black helicopters ...
    :) No I am not that paranoid.
    I'm curious as to what you feel people can do with this biometric data you speak of ?
    I agree that the data in a unprotected format is less than ideal, but most of it is can be obtained easily elsewhere.
    The biometric data is less of a problem as it's harder to reuse. But your name, nationality, date of birth, place of birth, passport number and sex are all in a passport. Having them available in a broadcast friendly format makes it easy for you to be identified in a crowd for criminals or commerical interests.

    At the very least it's providing the potential for a major violation of your privacy. You have no control over who is getting to read your personal data. Would you walk down Grafton street with all the information in your passport on display for anyone to see?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,011 ✭✭✭sliabh


    MrPudding wrote:
    What is the point of having bio-metric data on passports? What does it actually do? It simply proves that the person holding the passport is probably the person that applied for it, so what?
    What it means is that once a person has been identified as a suspect they are easier to track. Right now you get a false passport with a new photgraph and a new name and even though you are on a watch list you can still travel.

    With biometrics you can change the name on the passport, but you can't change your fingerprints. It does mean that you have to have a suspect's fingerprints in the first place, but it raises the bar for a criminal/terrorist that is trying to move around.

    A lot of the guys organising the September 11 attacks were known, but travelled on false documents. This would have been much harder for them if they had to have passports with biometric data.

    It's not the biometrics that I have a problem with. I think that's a sensible move. The problem is the use of RFID chips that can be read by anyone, at a distance without you knowing about it.
    MrPudding wrote:
    Would you trust a bio-metric passport issued in a country known for corruption and state sponsored terrorist?
    That doesn't matter as the fingerprint record in the passport has to match the one the person presenting the passport has when they arrive at customs/immigration. They can't change their fingerprints even if they got a dodgy passport from a crooked official.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,788 ✭✭✭MrPudding


    sliabh wrote:
    With biometrics you can change the name on the passport, but you can't change your fingerprints. It does mean that you have to have a suspect's fingerprints in the first place, but it raises the bar for a criminal/terrorist that is trying to move around.
    I appreciate what you are saying but in order to track someone there will need to be a central database of finger prints. This will have to be scanned completely each time a passport is scanned.



    What I mean is this, lets say the SSF becomes a proscribed organisation and it’s members are being mercilessly hunted down. I decide things are getting too hot and decide to get a new biometric passport in a different name. I see no reason to believe people will not be able to get genuine false passports. So I get a new passport and I am now Mr Dessert, sweet (pardon the pun.) I go to passport control and hand over my passport, they look up my name and the biometric data matches. Of course it does, when I got my new passport I gave my biometric data and got the passport I am MrDessert.



    That is not very good though. It means you just need a new passport in a different name and you will be missed by the watch lists. What you need to do is check my biometric data against every other piece of bio-metric data on record, that way you will find out if I am registered anywhere by a different name. This makes a number of assumptions. The first one is that there is a global database of finger prints that every single passport control station in the world needs to be able to access. Then you have to get people to accept that the process of passport checking could now take a very long time as there are going to be a lot of comparisons to run each time a passport is checked.



    Who will administer this database? Where will it be? Who will pay for every countries passport control to be connected to it? What happens when the leased line or ISDN line is some poor developing country goes down and they have no access to the database, are people allowed in or out? Who will protect our data and make sure it is not abused?



    MrP


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 15,443 ✭✭✭✭bonkey


    sliabh wrote:
    A lot of the guys organising the September 11 attacks were known, but travelled on false documents. This would have been much harder for them if they had to have passports with biometric data.

    From what I recall, they had valid, legally obtained passports. They just obtained the passport using falsified information. So had the new passports been in place, they would have made no difference.
    It's not the biometrics that I have a problem with. I think that's a sensible move.
    I agree, simply because a picture is simply not a sufficient means of identification. Consider twins. Consider that my passport mugshot was taken when I was a short-haired, clean-shaven, suit-wearing type. My Visa mugshot (cause Visa cards have that here) on the other hand, has a scruffy, long-haired, goateed bloke on it.
    The problem is the use of RFID chips that can be read by anyone, at a distance without you knowing about it.
    Agreed, although I do believe the distance is quite small. More importantly though....if they want to compare what is stored against your own prints...they need you to physically be at a scanner......so whats the benefit in employing RFID, other than funding an emerging technology?
    That doesn't matter as the fingerprint record in the passport has to match the one the person presenting the passport has when they arrive at customs/immigration.
    Yes, but unless those fingerprints are on US record, that makes no difference.

    For example, if the US don't have a fingerprint of Osama bin Laden, he can get a passport saying his name is John Smith, with his own fingerprints on it. Voila - matching biometrics under a false ID.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,011 ✭✭✭sliabh


    MrPudding wrote:
    This makes a number of assumptions. The first one is that there is a global database of finger prints that every single passport control station in the world needs to be able to access.

    No, each country has (and would continue to maintain) their own watch and barred lists. If just because we are not likely to agree with (for example) the Chinese government that the Dalai Lama needs to be detained immediately as a dangerous radical :)


    MrPudding wrote:
    Then you have to get people to accept that the process of passport checking could now take a very long time as there are going to be a lot of comparisons to run each time a passport is checked.

    Something that happens already when an alien enters most countries. This is why we have machine readable passports these days. Mine is scanned most weeks when I enter AND leave Germany.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,666 ✭✭✭Imposter


    MrPudding wrote:
    What you need to do is check my biometric data against every other piece of bio-metric data on record, that way you will find out if I am registered anywhere by a different name. This makes a number of assumptions. The first one is that there is a global database of finger prints that every single passport control station in the world needs to be able to access. Then you have to get people to accept that the process of passport checking could now take a very long time as there are going to be a lot of comparisons to run each time a passport is checked.
    That check only needs to be ran when the passport is being issued. It does however assume that a person who wants a false but real passport will already have a genuine passport.
    Bonkey wrote:
    Agreed, although I do believe the distance is quite small. More importantly though....if they want to compare what is stored against your own prints...they need you to physically be at a scanner......so whats the benefit in employing RFID, other than funding an emerging technology?
    At the moment this technology can only be read over a small distance. Who knows what advances would occur in the future to allow it to be read from longer distances. I think Schneier covered this in his article.

    Is it just the Biometric info they're storing on the chip or is it all information (name, DOB etc as well as biometric info)?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,011 ✭✭✭sliabh


    bonkey wrote:
    From what I recall, they had valid, legally obtained passports. They just obtained the passport using falsified information. So had the new passports been in place, they would have made no difference.
    Correct, but what I said was the organisers were known, not the guys that carried it out. Some of the people responsible for co-ordinating the attacks, providing funding and training were tracked from time to time in the far east and entering and leaving the US. If you read the 9/11 comission report they are strongly of the opinion that restricting their ability to travel would have had a major impact on the plans.
    bonkey wrote:
    Yes, but unless those fingerprints are on US record, that makes no difference.
    Certainly, but all around the world there are watch lists of "potentials". This would just be updated with fingerprints.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 15,443 ✭✭✭✭bonkey


    sliabh wrote:
    If you read the 9/11 comission report they are strongly of the opinion that restricting their ability to travel would have had a major impact on the plans.

    Yup. I'm actually somewhat skeptical of that conclusion, but regardless, the point I would more lean towards is that I honestly don't believe that this updating of passport tech will significantly impact their ability to travel.
    Certainly, but all around the world there are watch lists of "potentials". This would just be updated with fingerprints.
    Easy to say, but hard to implement.

    You need to have the fingerprints first...which isn't as easy as it sounds. I mean...in most places, the only reason you'd have their fingerprints is if they were convicted of something previously...

    Also...think about it...what purpose does the RFID-enabled-passport serve in checking fingerprints? You can physically fingerprint the individual at check-in, and compare against your database of "watch out for these". So why would you need to update the passports at all? Why aren't they already doing this? Answer : impractical or too costly. RFID-passports won't make it any easier...they will actually add another set of comparisons to be done (instead of passenger vs watch-list, it will be passenger vs passport and passenger/passport vs watchlist.

    The only possible benefit is that the passport can be compared against the watchlist remotely, but unless you're gonna test every passenger anyway, you won't be sure that the passport biometrics match the passengers. It still doesn't really improve security.

    jc

    jc


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,011 ✭✭✭sliabh


    bonkey wrote:
    So why would you need to update the passports at all?
    To prove that the person holding the passport is the person that it was issued to. For a person travelling to the US that is not a criminal/suspect they would not have the fingerprints of everyone in the world. So how would they confirm that the person in front of them is correct for the document, except by confirming the scan they just gave matches the record in the passport.

    But this isn't really for discussion as the decision has been made that biometrics are going in so that is not going to change. What is up for discussion (and what I was asking about) is the use of an RFID chip to store the data.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 23,216 ✭✭✭✭monkeyfudge


    As far as I know the only information that RFID chips contain is an ID number. When scanned, this ID number is used to retrieve the relevent data from a database.

    So if a 3rd party wished to obtain your information, they would also need access to this database. But there is nothing to stop other groups using the ID number for their own databases, with their own information on it. Take the social secuirity number in the US for example, that is used for all sorts of marketing purposes now. I was trying to purchase airline tickets over the phone last time I was in the US, and they wouldn't let me because I didn't have a social secuirity number.

    I think the whole RFID thing is a bit dodgy. In Barcelona there is a night club where you can have a chip surgically implanted in your arm, so that you can use it to pay for drinks.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,011 ✭✭✭sliabh


    As far as I know the only information that RFID chips contain is an ID number. When scanned, this ID number is used to retrieve the relevent data from a database.
    For product tracking purposes (as is being suggested in supermarkets) that is true. But you can store other data in there as well. I have hear of data capacities of up to 64 kilobits in passive tags.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 75 ✭✭Swarfboy


    This is pants....while not agreeing with the idea of even having my 6 month old sons fingerprints taken.... I suggest this...
    Why not just chip everyone...it's where we are heading anyway..why waste time money and effort. Just chip them man!


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 21,264 ✭✭✭✭Hobbes


    The issue with them is "Who can read them". If it is a passive sensor put into passport then I personally don't think it is a big issue. As it can only be read from less then a foot. Max would be 10 feet.

    Now if they have a battery to boost gain then you can be talking over 300 feet. Which is an issue.

    Most Passports btw already have biometric information in them, but it is in encoded into a barcode on your passport. UK doesn't have this yet though and are adding it. So requires a certain reader.

    Btw, all you need is tinfoil lined bag and your passport can't be scanned.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 16,793 ✭✭✭✭Hagar


    None of this will matter when the good ole USA suceeds in it's master plan of taking over the world. We'll all be Americans living in America. We won't need passports because we'll always be in the USA! Besides all our peronal details will be hidden in the Coca Cola logo which was emblazoned on our foreheads at birth. ;)


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 21,264 ✭✭✭✭Hobbes


    Hagar wrote:
    We'll all be Americans living in America.

    Doubtful. Its much better for the US to create a "Territory" instead of a "State". That way you still pay American taxes but have no say in who gets elected.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 68,317 ✭✭✭✭seamus


    Hobbes wrote:
    The issue with them is "Who can read them". If it is a passive sensor put into passport then I personally don't think it is a big issue. As it can only be read from less then a foot. Max would be 10 feet.
    That's what I'm thinking.

    The key here is that the data is unencryted (that means that not only can it be read by anyone, but anyone can also create their own cards, with the right equipment) and readable at a length. A guy heads into an Airport departures, doesn't even have to go near the gate, sits there with a paper to read/laptop, and he could read hundreds, even thousands of passports in a single day. Take those detais, alter them slightly for a different individual (change fingerprints, hair color, race, etc), and print off a new passport for thousands of different people.

    Too easy.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 17,213 ✭✭✭✭therecklessone


    Hobbes wrote:
    Doubtful. Its much better for the US to create a "Territory" instead of a "State". That way you still pay American taxes but have no say in who gets elected.

    Did somebody mention the Boston Tea Party?

    And I don't mean a Red Sox celebration...


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 5,366 ✭✭✭luckat


    As I understand it, the US is going to hold information on all European citizens' biometric passports, whether they are going to travel to the US or not; the converse is not so.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 75 ✭✭Swarfboy


    Chip Them.... Chip Them All.. Now.!


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 15,443 ✭✭✭✭bonkey


    Yes yes. We heard (and ignored) you the first time.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 15,443 ✭✭✭✭bonkey


    sliabh wrote:
    To prove that the person holding the passport is the person that it was issued to.
    And we come back full circle.....because this doesn't really help with security
    What is up for discussion (and what I was asking about) is the use of an RFID chip to store the data.

    Fair enough...I would have said that using anything to store data is worthless if the data doesn't solve the problem its supposed to, which would have meant that the value of the information should first be ascertained...but either way.....

    The use of RFID is pointless. It solves nothing over and above non-transmission-based tech (if anything at all is solved by the proposed implementation of either).

    To make matters worse, the use of RFID is potentially problematic, depending on the nature of the information stored. Identity-theft is already a big issue, and here's a system where (for example) someone could theoretically scan and store identity-relevant information for anyone in their vicinity.

    The most charitable option that I can think of is that its being pushed to help boost the emerging RFID industry, both in terms of getting it accepted and in terms of indirectly funding the area.

    After that, the only other options that can't be summed up as "its a mistake" would all seem to be where the government wants to do more with this chip then just use it to crack down on terrorism....cause it ain't gonna do this.

    jc


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 21,264 ✭✭✭✭Hobbes


    Another thing I would be curious about is, what is going into the chip and can it be written to?

    If it contains anything more then a serial number (of the passport) then there is a problem.

    If it can be written to, then that is a serious problem. Someone with the right material could cause havoc in an airport. Remove someones serial and put in another of someone who they want to send to costa-del-gitmo.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,011 ✭✭✭sliabh


    The chips would be read only.

    There is information out there on what the US ones will have. But I can't find anything on what is planned for the EU ones, or whether they will be RFID at all.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,375 ✭✭✭DoesNotCompute


    I think this report may be of help to people.

    Although I think that biometric-enabled-passports might be a useful for confirming that someone is the person who actually applied for the passport, I don't see how this will stop fradulent biometric passports being issued. All someone needs to do is get their hands on a fake birth cert/adoption cert/naturalisation cert/whatever, and it doesn't matter how much biometric data is inserted into their passport. The person may have unique fingerprints/retinas/dna/whatever, but they can have as many fake supporting documents as they need to get as many passports as they want.

    Unless, of course, they issuing body has a check in their system to make sure that a person with that specific biometric data doesn't already hold a valid passport. Having read over my post it seems that such a check would be sensible and any body issuing biometric-enabled passports probably would be diligent enough to perform such a check before issuing a passport. :rolleyes:

    Also, I for one don't like the idea of my passport transmitting unencrypted data about me for all to read.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 944 ✭✭✭Captain Trips


    Fact 1:
    In biometric information, you, the honest and relaitvely law abiding citizen cannot change your iris, fingerprints or DNA. Data of these stored electronically as we all well know is about as secure as anything else electronic: it isn't. Once it's electronic, you exist purely as a data identiifer.

    That is you. Anyone can replicate this data should they choose to, and commit crimes, steal money electronically, prove that you are who are when you go to the undoubedtly forthcoming iris/fingerprint/whatever ATM.

    At the moment, you are still you. When you are electronic data, you can be commiting crimes anywhere and be detained simply for any reasonably intelligent criminal duplicating your "innocent" data and using you to commit the crime - be it financial fraud, bombing an airplane or anything else that require "electronic you" to be verified.

    So the result, inevitably, will be that the real human flesh you will kick and scream and shout but the police will pretty much believe electronic you robbed the ATM, bombed the terminal, stole credit card data and so on.

    So the result of Fact 1: you no longer have jack **** rights. You are guilty until proved innocent.

    I don't yet have a Fact 2. (!). All I'll say is that we are not under threat of terrorist attacks. We as in Ireland. If you want to go to the US, sure give them your data, make them happy. But I don't want to and won't go so I don't want a biometric passport. I'll get one if I ever go there again. Surely we should have the option and not become a vassal state of the US.

    EDIT:
    Fact 2 (I knew it was something important!)
    You can changed you ATM pin, get a new passport if one is stolen, get a new mobile, etc., . You cannot change your fingerprints, iris, DNA: once it's stolen or compromised, that's it for you and welcome to *more trouble than it's worth* territory.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 5,064 ✭✭✭Gurgle


    Heard about this on the radio the other day, they were talking about storing a digital photo of you on your passport rfid chip.

    This could then be compared to the stuck-on, stamped, embossed, laminated picture already there. So one part of the passport you carry can be compared to another for security purposes. Are terrorists really so badly informed that they won't know about the RFID chip in their stolen and modified passport ?

    It would be waaaaaaay easier to change the chip than to change the photo.

    There was also the idea of storing fingerprints on the chips, same story. All you would have to do is put in the fingerprints of the person who is going to be using it.

    It all reminded me of the identi-eze card in the Hitchhikers guide.

    Total waste of time, effort and money. Being Ireland, it will mostly be a waste of money. Expect to pay well over €100 for your first identi-eze passport, as it will include a €3 RFID chip.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,406 ✭✭✭arcadegame2004


    I think this is a good idea. It would help combat the rampant use of forged passports to get to Ireland. Let's see them try to forge a chip! :p


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 15,443 ✭✭✭✭bonkey


    Let's see them try to forge a chip! :p

    And once again, just as with e-voting, the mystique of technology gives a false sense of security...

    jc


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 68,317 ✭✭✭✭seamus


    bonkey wrote:
    And once again, just as with e-voting, the mystique of technology gives a false sense of security...

    jc
    That's one of the main security issues with this kind of thing. Like fingerprinting, people make the mistake of assuming because it's high-tech, it's foolproof and reliable.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 21,264 ✭✭✭✭Hobbes


    I think this is a good idea. It would help combat the rampant use of forged passports to get to Ireland. Let's see them try to forge a chip! :p

    Chips will be easy to forge. They are simple RFID chips. Duplicating the most easy. Creating new ones would be totally useless to do though, apart from a DB checkup they would most likely have some form of checksum+trap number system built in.

    But unless they are going to take your DNA/fingerprint there and then the system isn't going to make you any more safer.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 5,064 ✭✭✭Gurgle


    Hobbes wrote:
    Chips will be easy to forge. They are simple RFID chips. Duplicating the most easy.
    yup.
    Hobbes wrote:
    Creating new ones would be totally useless to do though, apart from a DB checkup they would most likely have some form of checksum+trap number system built in.
    IMHO, there is no chance of them implementing an international database, the idea with the tags is to just copy whats in your passport in print, i.e. photo, height, hair colour etc.

    Checksum / encoding / trap numbers - I give them a week.

    Every country in the world would have equipment at their airports to read the tags. The security would last until somebody smart got a good route around inside the equipment.

    In a word, pointless. Yet another exercise in increasing the 'feeling' of security without actually improving security.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 5,064 ✭✭✭Gurgle


    I think this is a good idea. It would help combat the rampant use of forged passports to get to Ireland. Let's see them try to forge a chip! :p
    You may have heard of the PlayStations 1 and 2 ?
    How about network locked mobile phones ?

    Chips are way easier to copy/forge than photographs and much much harder to spot.

    Incidentally, how many forged passports have been used to get into Ireland ?


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,406 ✭✭✭arcadegame2004


    The comparison with PS1 and 2 is silly because each PS does'nt have its own unique genetic makeup or isis.

    It will certainly be much harder for your average immigrant to forge a chip containing details on iris DNA than simply using a printer and scanner to create fake passports.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 15,443 ✭✭✭✭bonkey


    The comparison with PS1 and 2 is silly because each PS does'nt have its own unique genetic makeup or isis.

    Neither do RFID chips.
    It will certainly be much harder for your average immigrant to forge a chip containing details on iris DNA than simply using a printer and scanner to create fake passports.

    /raises his eyes heavenward

    And as we all know, printers and scanners are how fake passports are created, with their textured surface, special paper, plastic laminate sections, embossed printing, and so on and so forth.

    Seriously dude....are you making this stuff up as you go along? All you're doing is showing how little you know about the existing system, the proposed system, and how the differences will actually make any difference.

    jc


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 5,064 ✭✭✭Gurgle


    The comparison with PS1 and 2 is silly because each PS does'nt have its own unique genetic makeup or isis.

    It will certainly be much harder for your average immigrant to forge a chip containing details on iris DNA than simply using a printer and scanner to create fake passports.

    OK, just to clarify:
    - Your Iris does not have its own DNA.
    - There is no possibility of your DNA being put on a chip in the near future.
    - They are talking about putting your photograph and biometric data on an RFID chip and burying this chip in your passport. Biometric data means height, weight, hair colour, eye colour. Its a double check with the print
    - Digital data is much easier to copy/replace/edit/forge than analogue data (like a photograph)
    - Within months of the PS2 being released, there was a chip available which allowed it to boot from the chip and play from a CD/DVD without a boot sector. That would be much harder to do than to make an RFID chip with a particular persons data on it. Trust me on this.
    - You can't make a false passport with a printer and scanner. (Well you could but it would be spotted in a fraction of a second)
    - You can make a copy of a chip which couldn't be identified when compared to the real one. This is much harder with a photo.

    It would just add one more step for the passport forgers to do, and not a difficult one at that.


  • Moderators, Recreation & Hobbies Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 93,596 Mod ✭✭✭✭Capt'n Midnight


    sliabh wrote:
    A lot of the guys organising the September 11 attacks were known, but travelled on false documents. This would have been much harder for them if they had to have passports with biometric data.
    Just two points,
    A - AFAIK those on the planes had valid documentation
    B - passports weren't needed for internal flights in the US

    Lets not forget that our Government were selling Irish passports to people who had lots of money and shady backgrounds. Supprised that Osama didn't sponser a couple when he was a just a rich business man with CIA contacts.

    AFAIK the RFID tags will only be in the higher denomination notes at first. And this will put more pressure on the US dollar in its current printed by bank of monopoly format, you want to print €100 bills, watermarked paper of the exactly correct size and feel won't cost more than a $1 ... Point here is that nearly half of all US treasury notes are held by foreign nationals, you can imagine the scams and indentity theft that will happen when they try to exchange them for any new ones - remember the fuss over changing large amounts of £'s to €'s , there is going to be an awful lot of motive for identity theft by people who aren't concerned by US laws in the foreseeable future.

    For credit references only the last three addresses are used, so scamsters can simply stay on the move, homeowners don't have this option and so can have major problems when blackballed by micky-mouse lenders. Extrapolate this to biometric ID theft and a lot of innocent people will suffer.

    Thin foil wallets should be a big seller.

    Anyone ever see "Diamonds are forever" , forget Rohypnol - that stranger offering you a drink could be after your fingerprints. "Never say never again" can Iris scanners be beaten by contact lenses ?

    SKY hav a fairly good encryption system , but the heart of it is that they can reprogram/reissue all the cards anytime and they have full control of the production of the card readers. But they would only reissue the cards if the whole scheme was so cracked that there was a serious threat of loosing revenue. In a biometric scheme no one is going to reissue all passports just because a few people have problems.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 5,064 ✭✭✭Gurgle


    The problem with international travel is that nobody has a database with everybody's passport details on it. AFAIK, a forged passport is a genuine stolen one which has been very carefully modified, in minute detail, to change the picture, the name and other details. Airport security look at thousands of passports a day, they can spot a forgery a mile off.
    Having done the hard work, you could run a 0.1mm drill through the embedded RF tag and insert another programmed with the details of the 'new' owner. The same airport security staff scan it, the computer says its fine, they're happy its fine. Actually this would make the whole system less secure as this would be seen as a double-check.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1 TheChameleon


    While having information held on passports etc is essential for travel-security i agree that RFID should not be used. It makes us individually identifiable to any scanner we may pass by. While trying to avoid Hollywood references it brings us very close to a Minority Report scenario where by carrying ID Cards (what may very soon become mandatory)or passports containing RFID strips (these can be places in the visa stamp on your present passport), shops, pubs etc can record the frequency of our visits, our image and purchases made with our SMART card which doubles as the ID card.

    We Irish are not techno-phobes, it's simply a question of privacy. The Hollywood fantasy is now a reality and to prevent it materialising people need to be informed re. what they are conceeding to. The government furthering our position as a nanny state or by conforming to US standards bringing us ever closer to being that 51st State. Just because the US feel free to monitor the location and every movement of every citizen we should not allow this here. Simply by not allowing RFID features on ID documents. There are plenty of other options which require our consent e.g. passing the ID through a card reader. It's no less primitive and should you not want someone to know your movements you don't have to offer your card.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 20,299 ✭✭✭✭MadsL


    AG2003 wrote:
    simply using a printer and scanner to create fake passports.

    Ahem...


    Earth calling.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 21,264 ✭✭✭✭Hobbes


    Why are people getting worked up about this but not this..

    http://www.eetimes.com/story/OEG20011219S0016

    (animated Advert) "Hi there! I see you have 200 euros in your pocket, You have just enough to buy our new DVD player and have change left over to eat in McDees".


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,011 ✭✭✭sliabh


    Hobbes wrote:
    Why are people getting worked up about this but not this..

    http://www.eetimes.com/story/OEG20011219S0016
    It might be because this is a story that is more than three years old and is something that is not going t happen. There has been mention of it in the past but as far as I know it is regarded as not feasible and there is no power within the EU looking for it.

    RFID chips in passports is very real though. This will happen before the end of the year.

    Anyway. I think I have the answer to the question that I asked originally, there is no org working to lobby against this in Ireland.


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