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Damp patches on Roof Beams in Attic

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  • 10-01-2023 11:53PM
    #1
    Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,793 ✭✭✭


    Hi Folks,

    Bit of an odd one to me, as I am new to a Bungalow, and to add to that, a cottage type bungalow.

    House is an old Land Commission house, likely built in the 30s or 40s, with an extension added abut 21 years ago, the problem is in the attic space in the extension.

    While putting away the Christmas Decorations this evening I noticed what looks like damp/moisture in the attic, where the ceiling joists meet the roof beams. It seems to be on a lot of them, and is more prominent at the northerly end.

    This is a cottage type bungalow as I have mentioned, so there is no Soffitt to speak of, the fascia is almost flush with the exterior wall. It doesn't feel really wet to the touch, just mildly damp, which is odd because looking at it you'd swear it was soaking.We have had a hell of a lot of rain in the midlands the last few weeks, and I am wondering if this could be the cause.

    The plasterboard on the ceilings below are foil backed, and you can see there is insulation on the attic floor. There are no vents in the attic so no real ventilation.

    Does this look like damp, or water ingress?

    image.png image.png image.png

    Thanks in advance for any info.

    Lewis



Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,336 ✭✭✭✭The Continental Op


    First things first. Think positive. The construction is 21 years old and there is no obvious sign of rot.

    However I think it requires a bit of further investigation. You need to put in your diary to check it every couple of weeks and see if the damp remains.

    You would normally expect some air flow from the outside up past that area of damp. What I might do is remove the insulation from a couple of those sections between the rafters and when you check back see if those areas are dry or drier than the ones that still have insulation stuffed around them.

    With cold damp weather the felt will get damp on the inside with condensation and it looks like its running down the inside soaking into the insulation (is the insulation wet) and the ends of the rafters. This happening occasionally is no big deal but you don't want the ends of the rafters to stay wet/damp all the time.

    Any idea when the insulation went in?

    If there is some ventilation from where the soffit should be then Loft vent trays might help maintain the ventilation while allowing the maximum area of insulation https://klober.co.uk/roof-ventilation/eaves-roof-ventilation/p/loft-vent-tray

    Wake me up when it's all over.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 10,144 ✭✭✭✭10-10-20


    I might be wrong, but I wonder if it's coming from the cavity, perhaps it wasn't closed off and that's the condensation at the point where the moist air hits the cold roof structure.

    Pull back that insulation at the junction of the roof and ceiling and re-take some photos. See if you can focus on the part after where the foil-backed plasterboard terminates, ie, where the 2 in the images below appears.


    image.png




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,477 ✭✭✭dathi


    is that not just brown wood preservative applied to the bottom of the joists? is the yellow glass fibre damp to touch



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 10,144 ✭✭✭✭10-10-20


    End-grain preservative, yes perhaps. Need clarification from the OP.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,793 ✭✭✭Lewis_Benson


    Thanks for the replies folks.

    I have not had an opportunity to get up and take another look in the last few days.

    I'm going to go up tomorrow and Inspect further.

    I did mean to mention that the walls wee pumped with bead insulation towards the end of last spring, could this have had any impact on what I am seeing?

    I will let you all know tomorrow if the fiberglass Insulation is wet.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 248 ✭✭bfclancy2


    check your gutters, blocked gutters are the most common cause of issues like this from my experience



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 769 ✭✭✭C. Eastwood


    It is impossible for blocked gutters to have any impact whatsoever with surface condensation.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,336 ✭✭✭✭The Continental Op


    Good time to check with the temperatures getting low again, but don't forget to compare the conditions when we get warmer weather.

    Wake me up when it's all over.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,172 ✭✭✭TimHorton


    Maybe it's not condensation but rainwater wicking up via felt/timber from blocked gutter ?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,172 ✭✭✭TimHorton


    Also there looks like there is no ventilation gap for the soffit vents to work!



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 769 ✭✭✭C. Eastwood




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 769 ✭✭✭C. Eastwood


    If there are sufficient soffit vents then the Surface Condensation would not occur.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,172 ✭✭✭TimHorton


    Looks like the eaves are completely blocked with insulation.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 10,144 ✭✭✭✭10-10-20


    Yes, but seems to be a thing with the design of this:

    "This is a cottage type bungalow as I have mentioned, so there is no Soffitt to speak of, the fascia is almost flush with the exterior wall. It doesn't feel really wet to the touch, just mildly damp, which is odd because looking at it you'd swear it was soaking.We have had a hell of a lot of rain in the midlands the last few weeks, and I am wondering if this could be the cause."



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 5,098 ✭✭✭chooseusername


    That doesn't look like condensation to me. The felt looks like bitumen and looks dry.

    If there was condensation forming on the felt it would be obvious on the the tops of the rafters, and would be dripping off before it reached the eaves.

    OP is there any water dripping from the felt onto anything you have stored up there?

    from another post;




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 769 ✭✭✭C. Eastwood


    any Photos from inside in the Attic void and photos of the Facsia and eaves and roof coverings.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 5,098 ✭✭✭chooseusername


    If there is no soffit, then there's no overhang at the eaves, so the fascia board is probably fixed directly to the rafter tails or joists and flush with the wall.

    If the roof tiles and felt are not discharging into the gutters properly, the fascia board will wick water back to the rafters, joists and probably the wall plate.

    A simple fix is remove the bottom 3 or 4 roof tiles and insert new felt up under existing felt and lap it out over the fascia board.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,172 ✭✭✭TimHorton


    image.png

    BTW Clint claims what you suggest is "Impossible" !



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 5,098 ✭✭✭chooseusername




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 248 ✭✭bfclancy2


    i see no condensation in any of the images, have often seen water on roof trusses / rafters due to blocked gutters and have rectified such issues by a simple cleaning of the gutters and removing blockages, please stop pretending you know what you are talking about, its tiresome



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,793 ✭✭✭Lewis_Benson


    Hi folks,

    Just an update, was up there today putting the last of the Christmas stuff away.

    Had a good poke around several of the joists near the edges, no wetness anywhere on the fiberglass and the timbers are dry.

    Lifted back the fiberglass over the outside walls and bone dry, foilback plasterboard goes all the way to the edges and is dry too.


    Panic over.

    Thanks everyone for the replies on thread.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1 maudiemcc


    Hi,

    I know I’m late to the thread. But what was the cause / solution?
    I think I have the same problem.

    Thanks in advance!



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 10,144 ✭✭✭✭10-10-20


    It's literally just one post above your question.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 129 ✭✭mikehammer..


    What was the problem here



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 10,144 ✭✭✭✭10-10-20


    Sheesh - it's literally at the top of the page.

    image.png

    😁



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,793 ✭✭✭Lewis_Benson


    There was no problem.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 27,518 ✭✭✭✭GreeBo


    I assume that this is just preservative on the timbers and they are dry, but to be fair its unclear from the last post if the timbers are still stained or not.

    For anyone else reading the thread in future, it can be helpful in this situation, to mark the outline of the "water mark" and then check it a couple of days/weeks later so see if its changed. Some staining can occur during the installation for example and might never be wet again.



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