Dohnjoe wrote: » Because it's the least worst system we've come up with for national tender. Leaving it up to private corporation, or the secondary value of a precious metal doesn't cut it anymore No issue with secondary decentralised money/currency - as long as it's practical and robust
Dohnjoe wrote: » Yeah it's cool, but no one uses it.
Dohnjoe wrote: » Also it just converts it to fiat at the other end.
Dohnjoe wrote: » BTC is an investment asset, one that has been climbing for years, makes no logical sense to spend it.
makeorbrake wrote: » Why should governments have a monopoly on money.
Bob24 wrote: » One could rightly answer: because national currencies and monetary policies are a key expression of national sovereignty, and in democratic countries national sovereignty itself is the key conduit for democracy (proper democracy only exists in this world at a national level with nation states as a way to enforce the outcome of democracy). I.e. if you are challenging a government’s capacity to enact monetary policies by introducing competing money you are reducing the scope national sovereignty and thus reducing the scope of democracy.
Bob24 wrote: » then the next question someone is bound to ask is: then why not also questioning governments’ monopoly on legitimate violence (only the police and the army can legitimately make uses of violence) if I similarity feel that monopoly is being used imperfectly? (and this can be used to justify any type of illegal violent behaviours)
makeorbrake wrote: » The notion that you present that this would be 'reducing the scope of democracy' is wrong. It's completely the other way around.
makeorbrake wrote: » We've established that it is at its formative stages as a store of value. That doesn't mean it can't go on to being a (more utilised) medium of exchange.
Bob24 wrote: » The way I look at it, if you are reducing the capacity of a governement to enact monetary policy, you are reducing the scope of national sovereignty, and thus reducing the scope of democracy (as democracy need a government to be enforced through national sovereignty).
Bob24 wrote: » just that they exist and need to be acknowledged).
Bob24 wrote: » Can you explain how you feel it is the other way around?
Dohnjoe wrote: » If someone wants to use a volatile asset as a means of payment when a stable alternative is available, they are either a speculator or not too bright
makeorbrake wrote: » If it doesn't fail citizens, then most likely they will not have moved en masse to another form of money.
The whole idea of government (in theory) is to make peoples lives better. And thats fine insofar as its doing that.
I'd take the view that we need light touch government and regulation - not heavy handedness. Trying to prevent people from free choice is not the way to go when it comes to money.
Dohnjoe wrote: » Unfortunately people and banks and corporations can also take advantage of lax regulation and a "light touch". We've had bitter experiences of this, including most recently the 2008 fin. crisis. A good balance is required.
makeorbrake wrote: » I'd take the view that we need light touch government and regulation - not heavy handedness. Trying to prevent people from free choice is not the way to go when it comes to money.
Bob24 wrote: » The question was how do you feel that reducing a government's capacity to enact monetary policies is doing the opposite from reducing the scope of democracy. You are not addressing it here.
Bob24 wrote: » The democratic way is rather to convince the majority that non-interventionism it is the way to go (and for example to elect politicians which are from the Austian school of economics and strictly against things like quantitive easing, and will impose those ideas to central banks).
Addison Fancy Macrame wrote: » Some nice volatility tonight. Legs down, I'll buy. Legs up, I'll buy.
Dohnjoe wrote: » You are lucky you are doing this in 2019, and not 2018. That was brutal.
Arrival wrote: » What? 2018 had some nice lows to buy through, same as 2019
makeorbrake wrote: » Ok, but I'd take issue with the framing of the question. The crypto movement are not doing anything to interfere with centralised government money. The issue that you cite comes about in the event that people stop using it in really large numbers. If that has happened, FIAT money has failed citizens. That wouldn't be the fault of crypto or those that propose the use of crypto.
Bob24 wrote: » Anyone actively promoting cryptocurrencies (besides basic stablecoins) is either misguided or lying if they say they don't see crypto as competition for national currencies. And once you are competition for it and breaking the state monopoly, you are of course reducing the scope of what the state can do.
Bob24 wrote: » But it is important to see both sides of the story.
makeorbrake wrote: » As regards 'reducing the scope of what the state can do', that will only come into play if there's mismanagement.
Bob24 wrote: » Not necessarily, as per the exemple I gave on how a competing system can gradually completely replace a government authority/prerogative against the original will of the majority and in spite of the majority thinking the government was acting in its interest.
Bob24 wrote: » Mismanagement is a subjective concept and can be a proxy for short term selfish interest as opposed to long term common interest.
stockshares wrote: » Dovey Wan on Twitter reporting that the local Guangzhou Government have announced a 150m subsidy for outstanding Blockchain projects. Her sources are Caijing and Caixin, the main Financial media in China. They are going to choose 2 Blockchain projects per year. She expects other local gov in China to do the same. Interesting to see what develops.
Bob24 wrote: » Yep, the way politics work in China is that once the central government has given directions (and probably targets to provinces behind closed doors), all the local leaders will follow suit in order to look good on the nationwide dashboards and not to be at the bottom of the rankings. So there will likely be many new Chinese blockchain companies created. One downside probably is that governments will likely rush to spend money on anything which has the word “blockchain” on it without having the Proper expertise to really understand what it is - and there is a whole industry in China of people who are just creating projects in order to attract government subsidies and keep their business going (the same small company could have been working on green energy PowerPoint slides yesterday and completely refocus on blockchain PowerPoint slides today, depending on what will work best to convince an official to sign a check for them, I know someone who used to work in such company and it is quite appalling as in the end they swallow subsidies and deliver very little - with the local government possibly turning a blind eye because usually the boss of the company is a former official and/or has some contacts). So most likely a lot of the money will go into projects which are not too solid or have very little to do with blockchain besides having the word in their name. But still it is good news and some good stuff could come out of it. And it got me to remember how to say blockchain in Chinese!
makeorbrake wrote: » Hmm...you've used this 'selfish' word quite a bit - and that doesn't sit well with decentralised crypto (in its original form - and discounting the speculative sideshow - which clearly involves greed, selfishness, etc.). Bitcoin emerged specifically as a reaction to the greed and selfishness of the movers and shakers in banking and government - players in the conventional 'democratic' (!!!???) system. Can you elaborate a little on where you see the selfishness in the context of crypto vs. FIAT?
Bob24 wrote: » Going back specifically to crypto, I think Max Keiser has an interesting phase to define Bitcoin: he calls it “hard money disguised as a get rich quick scheme”. In just a few words he explains that most people are not attracted to bitcoin because of ideals or an understanding of the underlying cypherpunk movement and Austrian economics theory - but rather by selfish personal interest thinking they will but at a certain price and sell at a much higher price. Now it is not a problem to want go make profit and some people will latter develop a better understanding - and his statement is not meant as criticism, but I think his wording explains quite well how greed and self interest is (smartly) built into the original concept of bitcoin as a way to get it to spread and grow.
Bob24 wrote: » And specifically on your question about how it could play out against the majority in a crypto vs national currency context (not necessarily FIAT, government used national currency in general), there could be a similar scenario to the one I mentioned with social welfare whereby one after the other different groups of people are pushed to move out because the previous group has moved out (as a voluntarily simplistic example: in the same way a very determined sizeable minority of depositors could trigger a bank run even on a healthy by asking convert their digital money to cash if the central bank wasn't there to provide liquidity and prevent them from doing so, a determined sizeable minority of citizens could trigger what could be called a currency run asking to convert their currency to a crypto - and this would be much harder to control as it would be at a currency level rather than at a bank level).
makeorbrake wrote: » Well, there is no need for any bank 'run' if we don't have a banking system that employs fractional reserve banking.
Dohnjoe wrote: » Is there a crypto alternative to FRB?
Dohnjoe wrote: » Is there any alternative that isn't some some bastardization of full reserve banking? (which is widely viewed as too flawed to ever compete with fractional reserve banking)
Dohnjoe wrote: » I've noticed a lot of crypto bloggers and pundits tend to use an appeal to the future to skirt this type of question, whereby something will be "sorted out" by technology at some point in the future, without explaining how.
Dohnjoe wrote: » It doesn't matter how technologically advanced a product or system is, it's still governed by elementary economic rules that we've been familiar with for centuries
makeorbrake wrote: » There most definitely is Dohnjoe.
makeorbrake wrote: » Well, there is no need for any bank 'run' if we don't have a banking system that employs fractional reserve banking. As regards moving the dial - again, it's highly unlikely that people will move en-masse (to the extent that Bitcoin takes the complete role of a FIAT) without that FIAT currency well and truly crapping its pants.
Dohnjoe wrote: » Okay, what is it?
Bob24 wrote: » This is why I separated the concept of bank run and currency run. In what I describe as currency run, there is no fractional reserve involved - people are leaving the currency in general (including cash), not a specific bank, so the matter is completely unrelated to fraction reserves.
Bob24 wrote: » And actually as a side note, regardless of liking it or not, the idea of fractional reserves is nothing specific to FIAT currencies and am pretty sure the concept will become big in the crypto ecosystem eventually:
Bob24 wrote: » IMO you will have widely popular entities (called cryptobanks or something else) offering to take custody of cryptocurrency deposits and operating with fractional reserves, which will use the deposits to make money in various ways and offer interest to depositors while keeping some of the profits (and a large number of people will be very happy to deposit funds with them to get interests, without being concerned about or even understanding what a fractional reserve is. Whether it is good or bad I don’t know but I am convinced it will happen and attract a majority of individual crypto holders as everyone likes maximising their returns and many will be ok with or won’t understand the added risk - you will even most likely have people touting it as another proof that crypto is superior to physical assets like gold as it can offer a return instead of costing money to store).
Bob24 wrote: » And as I said I am not talking about a majority leaving en masse as a single move - I am talking about a gradual move whereby a sizeable minority would have the possibility to trigger successive waves of transitions, which at the end of the process would lead to a complete change.