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Cork Airport Debt

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  • 09-02-2006 3:05pm
    #1
    Closed Accounts Posts: 1,028 ✭✭✭


    Let me make it clear I’ve nothing against Cork, even if Cork can hardly say the same about Dublin. Cork is exactly the kind of location that should be getting investment in infrastructure, unlike the daft Western Rail Corridor.

    However, I think the airports agenda is interesting and worth following for what it reveals about decision making in relation to regional infrastructure. The original plan was to saddle Dublin with Cork Airport’s debt. Up to this, it didn’t really matter because the fact there was only one entity – Aer Rianta –could hide any subsidy from Dublin operations. Cork doesn’t particularly seem to have been a beneficiary of this historically, and was probably a loser out of the transatlantic stopover policy, but Shannon seems to have developed a bloated payroll in addition to its right to hijack every second transatlantic flight.

    I don’t know whether the decision to split the airports into separate authorities was intended to make any cross subsidies explicit, but it has certainly had that effect. The fact that the commitment to leave Cork debt free at Dublin’s expense cannot be maintained also seems to reveal that Dublin is, finally, developing a political weight to match its economic power.

    However, it would be unfortunate if Dublin’s political weight leads to bad decisions. On the face of it, giving Cork airport a dig out seems justified on regional development grounds. Shannon’s case is somewhat different – its suffering from bloat that could not be addressed for political reasons, and the stopover policy was so horribly wrong in a national context whatever stomping they get now they've well earned.

    At the end of the day, it at least shows that true decentralisation – in the sense of reorganising budgets and decision making on a regional basis – makes subsidies clearer, and comparisons easier.
    http://www.irishexaminer.com/pport/web/ireland/Full_Story/did-sgKQk2p4UD9RQsgDQQ5wn3uAIg.asp

    09/02/06

    Airport faces €80m debt in Government U-turn

    By Harry McGee and Eoin English
    CORK Airport Authority could be landed with debts of €80 million as the Government prepares to row back on a commitment to leave the new authority debt-free.

    The commitment was given by former Transport Minister Seamus Brennan, who said Dublin Airport Authority should bear the cost of building the new terminal at Cork Airport after Aer Rianta was broken up. But when Senator John Minihan raised the issue in the Seanad this week, the Department of Transport indicated that Cork is unlikely to start independent operations debt-free. ……

    The minister mentioned the option of a finance lease covering a portion of Cork Airport’s assets to allow its establishment as a fully independent airport. The lease would be taken with the Dublin Airport Authority. Arbitrated talks between Cork and Dublin airports designed to reach some form of debt compromise are continuing. Last night Deputy John Dennehy (FF) said an outcome is expected in four weeks.

    “Any details on how that will be handled is pure guesswork and idle speculation at this stage,” he said. “I will continue to argue the case for Cork.”

    Colleague Noel O’Flynn said it appears Cork will have to find a way to service a certain level of debt to operate independently.


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Comments

  • Closed Accounts Posts: 3,082 ✭✭✭Chris_533976


    Hmmm.

    This is basicially whats happened.

    Government: "We'll let Dublin pay for Corks new airport"

    Government: "Now that its almost built, we'll make Cork pay for it after all"

    Government: "By the way, you can pay for it under our terms. You cant have flights to America to make money, they go to Shannon, who have lots of money"


    FFS taxes at Cork Airport are crazy anyway. They'll skyrocket now :(


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,028 ✭✭✭ishmael whale


    "Now that its almost built, we'll make Cork pay for it after all"
    Sorry to be a pedant, but what’s proposed is that Cork Airport should carry half the cost, not the full cost. However, I can agree that traditionally Shannon has profited the expense of the rest of the country, including Cork and including times when the country really needed more business. Going forward, there needs to be a concentration of resources on a few regional centres if we're serious about regional development. A debt free Cork Airport would be consistent with such an approach, assuming it can be achieved without hamstringing Dublin.
    http://www.rte.ie/business/2006/0209/presswatch.html
    Today in the press
    February 09, 2006 09:37

    Cork airport may have to share debt - Concern was growing last night that the Cork Airport Authority will have to carry approximately half the cost of the new €160m terminal despite a pledge by the Government in 2003 that the authority would not be saddled with the debt, reports the Irish Times. Minister for Transport Martin Cullen has proposed the idea that the debt would be shared equally between Cork and Dublin Airport Authorities, leaving CAA with €80m debt, according to sources. Mr Cullen's predecessor, Seamus Brennan, pledged in July 2003 that all contractual arrangements involving Aer Rianta would be transferred to the Dublin Airport Authority when the three airports were split up and made independent entities.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 3,219 ✭✭✭invincibleirish


    it is ridiculous that Cork airport will be saddled with 1/2 the debt of the airport after being promised otherwise, but maybe in return the Cork Airport Authority can put the foot down and demand that 4 Airbridges be put in place instead of one, and maybe even demand a far better airport bus service!!


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 624 ✭✭✭Aidan1


    I don’t know whether the decision to split the airports into separate authorities was intended to make any cross subsidies explicit

    It was. The Shannon lobby is still quite strong, this was an implicit attempt to undercut many of the arguments used by making clear the degree of the cross subsidy going to Shannon from both Dublin and Cork. The fact that SNN are in the process of major 'cost reductions' should tell you just how successful that particular lobby group were at rent seeking and padding out staff numbers.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 137 ✭✭gobdaw


    it is ridiculous that Cork airport will be saddled with 1/2 the debt of the airport after being promised otherwise

    But what I cann't see, is why Dublin Airport should be saddled with ANY of the debt for Cork Airport!

    "We'll rob their jobs and call it decentralisation. We'll rob the price of improving other locations but we wont use taxation."

    Why are people cynical about politicians?


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 3,031 ✭✭✭MorningStar


    Hmmm.

    This is basicially whats happened.

    Government: "We'll let Dublin pay for Corks new airport"

    Government: "Now that its almost built, we'll make Cork pay for it after all"

    Government: "By the way, you can pay for it under our terms. You cant have flights to America to make money, they go to Shannon, who have lots of money"


    FFS taxes at Cork Airport are crazy anyway. They'll skyrocket now :(

    Actually Dublin paid for Shannon too and the Great Southern Hotels. The only place being screwed here is Dublin no matter what way you look at it. So much for the real capital that can't even sort out an airport. Bear in mind the government is local first


  • Registered Users Posts: 8,789 ✭✭✭SeanW


    Hmmm ... it looks like Cork Airport is in serious trouble then ...

    A man named Michael Grimes is currently having a lot of fun with Cork Airport's management.


  • Registered Users Posts: 78,351 ✭✭✭✭Victor


    Actually Dublin paid for Shannon too and the Great Southern Hotels. The only place being screwed here is Dublin no matter what way you look at it. So much for the real capital that can't even sort out an airport. Bear in mind the government is local first
    Realise there is more to the company than just the airports and the hotels.


  • Registered Users Posts: 1,772 ✭✭✭Lennoxschips


    I think it's unfair that the terms are being changed. If Cork had known that they would have had to saddle the debt, then they could have built a much cheaper terminal building. As it is they were told they wouldn't have to pay the debt, so they went all out.

    Perhaps Aer Rianta should be reformed.


  • Registered Users Posts: 78,351 ✭✭✭✭Victor


    As it is they were told they wouldn't have to pay the debt, so they went all out.
    Actually, its DAA (formerly AR) went all out.


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,028 ✭✭✭ishmael whale


    If Cork had known that they would have had to saddle the debt, then they could have built a much cheaper terminal building. As it is they were told they wouldn't have to pay the debt, so they went all out.
    As is hopefully clear from my contributions above, I think Cork's case deserves a hearing. But suggesting, as you do, that they went wild because they thought someone else was paying is not (to me) an argument that evokes much sympathy.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 624 ✭✭✭Aidan1


    The design for the new terminal was fixed long before the separation of the DAA and CAA was agreed. There can be no direct linkage drawn between Cork 'finding out' that they were not goign to have to carry the debt and 'going mad' on the new terminal. If anything, the decision to reduce to number of airbridges shows that DAA still has/have some control over the budget.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,028 ✭✭✭ishmael whale


    Some more coverage for those interested in following this. In terms of how these things work out, something has to be said about the way that Shannon manages to sneak away leaving Cork banging on Dublin’s door for a large lump of money. And all the time in the background the Government lobbies the US to keep the ludicrous stopover in operation for as long as it can.
    http://www.irishexaminer.com/pport/web/ireland/Full_Story/did-sg8mdLkmXnMUIsg0aewFBADppk.asp
    ….. Its new €160 million terminal, which is at the centre of the controversy, will open on May 10, airport management confirmed over the weekend. But with a cloud of doubt still hanging over who will pay for the building, the city's Lord Mayor, Deirdre Clune (FG), will host a crunch meeting in City Hall this morning of the city's 12 Oireachtas members. She hopes to build a joint political effort to ensure the airport gets what was promised by the Government in 2003 debt-free status once it begins independent operations.

    When announcing plans for the break-up of Aer Rianta, then Transport Minister Seamus Brennan pledged that both Shannon and Cork would start independent operations debt-free. However, the Dublin Airport Authority (DAA) has been at loggerheads with the Cork Airport Authority (CAA) since over who should bear the costs of Cork's €160m terminal. Statements by Junior Minister Tony Kileen in the Seanad last week suggested Cork would have to bear some debt to comply with company law. Some reports suggest the debt burden could be up to €80m.
    http://www.examiner.ie/pport/web/opinion/Full_Story/did-sgrng9gKQV2FQsg0aewFBADppk.asp
    13/02/06
    Airport lost in fog of gobbledegook
    THERE is speculation that the Cork Airport Authority will have to absorb half the cost of the new terminal building there. This sum could be up to €80m. At last, Cork's Fianna Fáil TDs are getting stirred up. Junior Minister Tony Killeen was dispatched to the Seanad to field questions from the Cork contingent. His replies included the following: "Dublin airport authority will only be able to make the transfers when it has available sufficient distributable reserves to match the value of the assets being transferred."

    What kind of gobbledegook is this? Myles na gCopaleen would break out in a paroxysm of coughing if he had to read that old guff. Two things must happen. Firstly, the Cork airport authority needs to be far more robust in its dealings with the Dublin airport authority. Look at how the clever people at Shannon have been good at being 'bolshie' for decades so much so that even ministers like Mary O'Rourke were only putty in the hands of the mid-west airport support groups who successfully defended the status quo on the stopover.

    Shannon has also enjoyed a major competitive advantage over Cork for decades in terms of a superb airport infrastructure that includes air bridges, a long runway, etc. In these circumstances, Cork has been unfairly disadvantaged, especially in relation to flights to New York.

    Secondly, Cork people must consider the airport issue carefully now. Even with half the debt, the airport will be going nowhere fast over the next 10 years because of the huge repayments. Business will be lost because there will be few, if any, flights to new destinations and even holding on to current traffic will be a struggle.

    Cork airport had a bumper year in 2005, but if Cork's politicians, especially the Fianna Fáil members of Oireachtas, let Cork down on this crucial issue, it will be to their great shame. It really is time for blood and honour for the sake of Cork airport. Our airport.

    Thomas Whelan
    61 Father Matthew Road
    Turners Cross
    Cork.
    http://www.examiner.ie/pport/web/opinion/Full_Story/did-sgiUcabWS26Mcsg0aewFBADppk.asp
    13/02/06
    Debt u-turn could cripple air authority
    When the Government announced the break up of Aer Rianta in 2003, then Transport Minister Seamus Brennan promised the airport authorities in Shannon and Cork would start independent operations debt-free. But now it seems the Government is reneging on the promise and trying to saddle Cork Airport Authority with half the debt for its new €160 million terminal.

    The terminal has been badly needed for years and on the basis of the Government’s promise it was constructed. It is due to open on May 10. If the Cork Airport Authority has to pay €80m for the terminal, it will mean raising landing charges and passenger fees, as well as car parking charges.
    It was always going to be difficult for the airport to function in a commercially viable way, but this unforeseen debt could prove crippling. ….


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,028 ✭✭✭ishmael whale


    As the story develops, one clear feature is the way that local public representatives in Cork from all parties are quick to row in on CAA’s side. On the other hand, Dublin’s public representatives are silent. This means there is no public advocacy of the reality that Dublin Airport is getting stuffed with a debt incurred to build new terminals in Shannon and Cork while its own is grossly overcrowded.

    My own feeling at this stage is a subsidy to Cork and Shannon is either justified, in which case they should get it from central government, or not justified, in which case there’s no reason for Dublin Airport to get stuffed with it. As we know, Dublin is the main net contributor to tax revenues, so even if a grant is given out of State funds, Dublin will still have made a substantial contribution to Cork Airport's development.
    http://www.examiner.ie/pport/web/ireland/Full_Story/did-sgZbC9Q-AyK-w.asp
    24/02/06
    Airport talks broker asked to withdraw
    By Eoin English
    THE company brokering talks on the €160 million debt impasse between Cork and Dublin airports has been asked to withdraw from negotiations because of a conflict of interest. Labour and the Green Party called on business and financial consultants BDO Simpson Xavier to excuse itself from the talks after it emerged the firm had a previous commercial relationship with the Dublin Airport Authority (DAA). However, last night, the company strongly defended its position.

    BDO Simpson Xavier was engaged by the DAA to facilitate the drawing up of business plans for Dublin, Cork and Shannon airports after the break-up of Aer Rianta. The firm is also advising the DAA on the sale of the Great Southern Hotels chain. But the DAA and Cork Airport Authority (CAA) are locked in a bitter dispute over who carries the €160m cost of Cork's new passenger terminal.

    Labour TD for Cork North Central Kathleen Lynch said the revelations about BDO Simpson Xavier's previous role with the DAA could be seen as a conflict of interest.
    "We should have had a neutral body to do the mediation, somebody who has no interest in the outcome one way or the other," she said.

    Green Party TD Dan Boyle said the firm was compromised by the revelations. "How can we have faith that this is an impartial process when the supposed honest broker has previously had a commercial relationship with the body whose actions it is now adjudicating?" he said. Both Ms Lynch and Mr Boyle tried to raise the issue in the Dáil yesterday but were ruled out of order.

    A spokesman for BDO Simpson Xavier said no conflict exists. He said the firm deals with all its clients with the utmost integrity and treats all with the strictest of confidentiality.

    The firm would not have taken on these talks if there was a chance of a conflict of interests, he said. A recommendation is expected before Easter.
    http://breakingnews.iol.ie/news/story.asp?j=173616696&p=y736y74xz
    Govt accused of jeopardising future of Cork Airport
    22/02/2006 - 13:50:14

    A Fianna Fáil backbencher has accused the Government of jeopardising the future of Cork Airport by failing to resolve an impasse over the airport's debts.

    Local TD Billy Kelleher said the Government promised when it broke up Aer Rianta that Dublin Airport would absorb all debts held by Cork and Shannon, including the cost of the new €160m terminal at Cork that is due to open this May…..


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,028 ✭✭✭ishmael whale


    I know the only people really interested in this topic are me and that guy over there who collects backissues of Metro, but has anybody any idea to what the reference to Fianna Fail TDs being divided refers to. I’ve only seen public statements by Cork based representatives. Have other TDs intervened on the DAA side and, if so, has this been reported anywhere.
    http://www.sbpost.ie/post/pages/p/story.aspx-qqqid=12165-qqqx=1.asp
    Martin warns against Cork Airport debt becoming a ‘political football’

    26 February 2006 By Niamh Connolly
    Cork minister Micheal Martin warned that the city airport’s €160 million debt was becoming a ‘‘political football’’.

    There have been concerns that Cork Airport Authority (CAA) will have to pay half the cost of a new airport terminal, despite a government pledge in 2003 that the airport would be debt free.

    Martin said BDO Simpson Xavier, which is acting as a mediator between Dublin and Cork airports over the debt dispute, should be allowed breathing space to deal with the row.

    He told The Sunday Business Post that he had made clear to Minister for Transport Martin Cullen his reservations about the ‘‘edicts’’ from the Dublin Airport Authority (DAA) over the debt.

    DAA chief executive Gary McGann said in a letter to the CAA before Christmas that it should bear responsibility for the debt.

    ‘‘My bottom line will be to ensure that whatever happens [this] is not responsible for increasing Cork Airport charges,” said Martin. ‘‘I would not agree with anything that undermines the viability of the airport going forward.”

    However, Martin will await the outcome of BDO’s review before making a final judgment on which airport authority should pay for the debt.

    The row over the airport’s debt has escalated with Fianna Fail TDs divided over a pledge from former transport minister Seamus Brennan that the CAA would start out debt-free.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 823 ✭✭✭MG


    For me this comes down to three issues:

    1. Has proper investment been made in Cork Airport over the years. For me the answer is no and this is therefore this is merely a timing issue. Had investment been made years ago there would be no debt to argue about.
    2. Was Cork developed properly under the old AR structure. Again the answer is no, Dublin based executives empire built in Dublin and Shannon received a political helping hand but Cork was never developed as a business.
    3. What is best for the consumer? For me, it is to allow the airports compete for business. Cork needs to catch up in terms of developing its business and infrastructure so that it can compete on a level playing field after years of being paid lip service. The price of this may be to start debt free. The DAA seems to be trying to stifle its competition before it………….. gets off the ground


  • Site Banned Posts: 5,904 ✭✭✭parsi


    it is ridiculous that Cork airport will be saddled with 1/2 the debt of the airport after being promised otherwise, but maybe in return the Cork Airport Authority can put the foot down and demand that 4 Airbridges be put in place instead of one, and maybe even demand a far better airport bus service!!

    I flew out last week and I'm fairly sure that there was more than one airbridge there (in fact I was surprised..)


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,028 ✭✭✭ishmael whale


    MG wrote:
    The DAA seems to be trying to stifle its competition before it………….. gets off the ground
    I'm pretending you're a Unionist, so that I start by concentrating on the points that we can agree on.

    I think its fair to say that Cork, like all the cities, has only recently started to see the kind of investment it needs and is justified. State investment in airports, like state infrastructural investment in general, has followed the approach of scattering investment all around following parochial political agendas rather than any concept of what might actually make a contribution to regional development. Hence, the State chucke money at Knock, which does a great job in boosting the economies of Faro and Lourdes, where investment of the same resources in Cork might actually have achieved some benefit.

    I know opinion is divided on whether Cork would actually have had a trans-Atlantic service if the Shannon Stopover wasn't there. But I suppose we could agree that the Stopover killed any possibility of a service. Can I suggest the existence of the Stopover suggests your picture of some cosy Dublin-Shannon partnership does not really catch the flavour of history to this point. Shannon has shafted both Cork and Dublin, but chiefly Dublin.

    Shannon does seem to have developed a bloated payroll. Unions are strong in Dublin, but the operation seem to be able to turn out enough profit to subsidise the other airports and the hotel chain - so a charge of 'empire building' is hardly borne out by the facts.

    Of the three AR airports, Dublin is the one location where the physical facilities are grossly inadequate to deal with current passenger numbers, never mind growth. So lumping Dublin in with Shannon as a location that has profited at Cork's expense is hardly credible. Cork's problem is with Shannon, Knock and elsewhere. Dublin Airport, like Dublin in general, has only received infrastructural investment long after its needed and, in the airport's case, after it has paid for everyone else's infrastructure.

    Which brings us back towards the kind of thoughts that first interested me in this issue. Cork and Dublin are squabbling as a result of a policy that favour Shannon ahead of both of them. The presentation of the issue is of Cork needing to defend itself from nefarious Dublin. And there's complete silence from Dublin public representatives, so it looks like the decision as to how much of the debt Dublin will have to carry will be decided on the basis of how much can be left on Dublin's balance sheet without making the DAA insolvent. Consideration of the need to invest in Dublin Airport features nowhere in this agenda.

    As an example of how these things go, I think its got all the elements.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 624 ✭✭✭Aidan1


    The presentation of the issue is of Cork needing to defend itself from nefarious Dublin

    Thats the key phrase. Presentation. The issue is being constructed by public representatives in Cork as a straightforward 'defence' of one from another. There is or has been no consideration of the broader policy issues. Its the same language as the Shannon activists tend to use.

    Ultimately, its a function of the usual parish pumpology, complete with Olsonian pacts and 'free riding'.

    The lack of public response from Dublin representatives is representative of this also. To constructively engage in the issues would mean that they would look like they were equivocating on the subject. Or 'giving in'. And to publicly attack the debt transfer is too complex, to the political mind, to be of any real worth in terms of votes in Dublin.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,028 ✭✭✭ishmael whale


    For those who like jam on it. Sorry, the top is off the Typex bottle again. For anyone interested in following the Cork Airport story.

    The subtext seems clear. Everyone expects the consultants report to tell us what we already know - that hanging Dublin with the debt screws it completely and hanging Cork with it screws them. Hence all the stuff about this being a 'political' commitment as in 'the Minister gave a clear political undertaking that the law of gravity would be amended so that fat people weigh less. Now he's trying to weasle out of this agreement by commissioning a report from the Chief Engineer of the Starship Enterprise to see if its possible to change the laws of physics, a topic on which Mr Scott's opinions are well known.' Which, presumably, is pretty much what's happening. However, clearly the story will be dragged out for a little longer until such time as BDO Simpson Xavier issue their report.
    http://www.irishexaminer.com/pport/web/ireland/Full_Story/did-sgvz9Ks2IfMrUsglO-LCk0lQvU.asp
    07/03/06
    Meeting with Cullen on airport debt ‘unlikely’
    By Eoin English
    HOPES faded last night that Cork’s political representatives would obtain an urgent meeting with Transport Minister Martin Cullen to discuss the potentially crippling €80 million debt facing the city’s airport.

    Enterprise Minister Micheál Martin said such a meeting is unlikely to take place before the conclusion of a mediation process between the Cork and Dublin airport authorities. “That process is now under way,” he said. He also defended former Transport Minister Seamus Brennan who, during the announcement of the break-up of Aer Rianta in 2003, said Cork and Shannon airports would start independent operations debt free. “Seamus had a very clear vision,” Mr Martin said. “But the practical working-out of that process still needs to be done.”

    Mr Martin was tasked with arranging a meeting between the current Transport Minister, Mr Cullen, and a cross-party delegation of Cork politicians following a meeting on February 13, which was called by Lord Mayor Deirdre Clune (FG), to deal with the airport debt issue. But last night, Mr Martin said the timing of any meeting with Mr Cullen was for him to decide. He said it was unlikely to happen before the talks between the two authorities are complete. “Ultimately this will be a political decision,” he said.

    But Fine Gael’s Bernard Allen called on Government ministers to stop hiding behind consultants. “This is a smokescreen. They must come out from behind the shield of consultants,” he said. “It was a political promise that Cork Airport would start independent operations debt free and it requires political action.”

    BDO Simpson Xavier were appointed to broker the talks between the two airport authorities. That appointment itself sparked controversy in Cork given the firm’s previous business relationship with the Dublin Airport Authority (DAA). Despite the controversy, they are expected to issue a report on who should carry the 160m cost of Cork Airport’s new terminal before Easter.

    There are fears that the Cork Airport Authority (CAA) may have to carry half the cost of its new terminal, due to open on May 12. The CAA is considering massive hikes in its landing and passenger charges to help it service any future debt levels. Ryanair has threatened to axe some of its nine routes out of Cork if charges go up.
    http://www.rte.ie/business/2006/0307/ntr2.html
    …Minister Cullen also told the Dail there were not enough assets to allow Dublin Airport to fund its new terminal project and pay off the debts at Cork Airport. Mr Cullen told deputies that he was not going to impose artificial deadlines on the process of the three state airports preparing their business plans to allow them compete with each other in the market.

    He was responding to questions from opposition TDs, including Fine Gael's Olivia Mitchell, who asked why assets from the sale of Great Southern Hotels could not be diverted to Cork Airport.


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 823 ✭✭✭MG


    Further evidence, if it were needed, that it would be anti-competitive and anti-consumer for Cork to carry the debt.

    From RTE:

    Ryanair reduces Cork-Liverpool service

    March 08, 2006 11:28
    Ryanair is reducing its services from Cork Airport. The airline is cutting the Liverpool-Cork route from seven a week to four a week.

    Ryanair says this cut is due to Cork Airport Authority increasing costs at the airport. It says that 38 cost rises for various services at the airport have been introduced. It says these increases are a direct result of the debt which the airport has inherited from its new terminal.

    However, Ryanair said that it will start a new three times a week service from Liverpool to Kerry.

    Ryanair says the cost of building the new Cork terminal makes the airport 'massively uncompetitive' against its peer airports throughout Europe.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,028 ✭✭✭ishmael whale


    MG wrote:
    Further evidence, if it were needed, that it would be anti-competitive and anti-consumer for Cork to carry the debt.
    I’m agree with your essential sentiment, but I think your choice of words does not express the full reality.

    As Ryanair point out, the implication is that Cork will be uncompetitive compared to other airports of its size elsewhere in Europe. Put another way, they are essentially saying such a costly terminal should never have been built. (Which means you can guess what their attitude would be to the argument over air bridges.)

    They are happy to move to Kerry, and as we know that’s fine for Ryanair ala ‘Frankfurt Hahn’. However, meaningful regional development would probably be better supported by this business staying in Cork where it would yield benefits of scale.

    On the other hand, as the article below from the Irish Examiner illustrates, Dublin Airport is a national resource. Crippling it to pay for Cork’s terminal is hardly a solution, as that just perpetuates the impoverishment of the country for the sake of one region that we had with the Shannon stopover. There’s no easy solution to this, but I think the economic priorities are clear enough. How the political system handles them is another matter.
    http://www.examiner.ie/pport/web/business/Full_Story/did-sgen6yOhthfQksglO-LCk0lQvU.asp

    07/03/06

    Dublin airport expansion ‘vital for tourism’

    By Louise Hogan
    THE planned expansion of Dublin Airport must be urgently completed as it is a vital link in the future growth of the tourism industry, it was warned yesterday. Richard Bourke, president of the Irish Hotels Federation (IHF), said industry would be stunted unless the construction of an extra pier at the terminal was completed on schedule.

    “Delays in the delivery of crucial infrastructural projects have long impacted on the spread of tourism across the country. We have waited 20 years to reach this stage and the Dublin Airport Authority’s (DAA) awarding of the contracts is most welcome,” he said. At the IHF’s 68th annual conference in Dublin, he claimed: “The lack of capacity is already undermining UK passenger numbers through the airport. Whilst this impact is currently slight, if the new capacity is not made available swiftly, this could eventually be a huge issue for our most important overseas market.”

    He said any delays in the airport’s expansion plans would negate the long-term impact on visitor numbers which could be expected as a result of events such as the Ryder Cup.

    “High-profile events like the Ryder Cup are hugely beneficial and unique to showcase Ireland internationally both as a business and leisure destination and to increasing our visitor numbers. However, the sad truth is that the lack of capacity at Dublin Airport means that we cannot accrue the full benefits that could be expected.”

    The IHF warned Pier D must be completed by the end of 2007 at the latest, with the second terminal finished by 2009. Mr Bourke claimed underlying capacity issues were highlighted by figures from the DAA indicating a decline in the number of passengers travelling to and from Britain.

    “It is worrying upon analysis to see that there has been a 1% decline in numbers to and from the UK attributed partly to capacity reasons,” Mr Bourke said. “It reduces the impact of marketing efforts if airport capacity results in visitors’ first and final engagement on our island being less than positive.” ….
    The original Ryanair press release is here:
    http://www.ryanair.com/site/EN/news.php?yr=06&month=mar&story=gen-en-080306

    08.03.06

    RYANAIR ANNOUNCES REDUCTION IN ITS SERVICES TO CORK
    NEW ROUTE FROM KERRY TO LIVERPOOL

    Ryanair, Europe's leading low fares airline, today (Wednesday, 8th March 2006) announced a reduction in its services to Cork Airport following recent cost increases there. Cork Airport Authority recently announced a range of cost increases (38 in total) for various services at the airport including a 300% increase in the rental charge of check-in and ticket desks. These increases will push up Ryanair's costs at the airport by over EUR30,000 per annum. The increases, which are a direct result of the debt, which Cork Airport has inherited as a result of its new, Taj Mahal-like, terminal now makes Cork Airport massively uncompetitive against its peer airports throughout Europe and has made other destinations for Ryanair much more attractive. The Liverpool to Cork route will reduce from 7 flights per week to 4 per week.

    On the good news front Ryanair also announced that it will be starting a new three times weekly service from Liverpool to Kerry as a much cheaper alternative to Cork. Announcing the reduction in services in Cork today, Ryanair's Deputy Chief Executive, Michael Cawley, said

    "Cork Airport is in danger of pricing itself out of the market with these outrageous price increases. Cork Airport has to realise that it is in competition with hundreds of other airports throughout Europe for passengers whose only concern is to get low fares. The Cork Airport Authority has spent EUR180M on a terminal for 3 million passengers. Both Frankfurt Hahn and Düsseldorf Weeze built the same capacity for EUR13M and EUR15M respectively. If, by forcing the airport to assume the debt burden arising from this expenditure, the Government insists that Cork Airport is to charge a premium for its services then it will lose out on the hundreds of thousands of passengers which Ryanair and other airlines have brought to the region. For the sake of a cost increase of EUR30,000 the region is going to lose 20,000 incoming tourists and business visitors, the income from which runs to approximately EUR8 million. This is an idiotic way to run an airport and is a direct result of the Government's transport policies of overspending and making its regional airports uncompetitive by building lavish and expensive facilities which passengers and visiting tourists are not prepared to pay for.

    "Consequently, Ryanair is reducing its services on the Liverpool route to reflect the reduction in demand which we expect will ensue from this cost increase.

    "The good news is that we are able to salvage the tourists with the help of Kerry Airport. We are delighted that we will now be moving these passengers to Kerry Airport who have offered us an extremely competitive cost base, much more reflective of what is available in Continental Europe and we are delighted that, while passengers may not be passing through Cork Airport, they will still be coming to the region, served through a much more efficient and low cost airport".


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 3,082 ✭✭✭Chris_533976


    The Cork Airport Authority has spent EUR180M on a terminal for 3 million passengers. Both Frankfurt Hahn and Düsseldorf Weeze built the same capacity for EUR13M and EUR15M respectively.

    Says a lot about this country that does.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,028 ✭✭✭ishmael whale


    Indeed it does, but just in case there's a misunderstanding, bear in mind that what Ryanair mean is that all you need is a basic terminal like Hahn to move passengers in and out of.

    I'm not saying they're necessarily wrong, but bear in mind that, for example, there was an amount of contoversy over the lack of air bridges in the new Cork terminal. Ryanair would see air bridges as inessential extravagance. Others see them as essential if Cork is to attract transatlantic business.

    So its not that the cost of the Cork Airport terminal is necessarily excessive for what was built (and I really don't know whether is it or not). The Ryanair point would be they should have built a much less elaborate terminal with a view to bringing in lots of passengers on low fares airlines.
    http://www.unison.ie/irish_independent/stories.php3?ca=9&si=1535821&issue_id=13495

    CORK Airport's €150m new terminal will be fully operational by next May - six months later than planned and with a bitter row over air-bridges still unresolved.
    .........
    But Cork faces a bitter row over the number of air-bridges at its new terminal. The airport currently has just a single air-bridge deemed for operations in the new terminal - with Ryanair's Michael O'Leary slating the facility and vowing that his airline will not use air-bridges at Cork.

    However, Cork politicians have expressed outrage at the revelation - and warned that it is absolutely absurd for passengers to have to endure rain, wind and even snow while boarding their plane. One Cork TD, Kathleen Lynch (Lab), said it represented an unacceptable treatment of the elderly and disabled.

    The high-tech terminal - aimed at relieving chronic overcrowding at the booming airport - was originally proposed with four air-bridges but this was reduced, on cost grounds, to just two. But now it has emerged that Cork will have just a single air-bridge when the terminal opens in 2006.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 3,219 ✭✭✭invincibleirish


    it is a farcical situation that has taken place. but my own solution would be that the imminent sale of the great southern group should fund the cork airport debt. the group was transferred to the DAA but surely the profits from that alone will not only cover that but help pay for some of the dublin airport expansion.


  • Site Banned Posts: 5,904 ✭✭✭parsi


    Is it perhaps possible that Ryanair are cancelling the flights because no-one wanted them ?

    Their London flights would have similar costs structures but are very well laden but perhaps Liverpool just isn't a place anyone wants to go to but their commercial failure has to be tarted up as someone elses fault.

    It is a valid point that Ryanairs ideal terminal would have tarmac, lights and a wheelbarrow with a red bucket of water for the fire service if they thought they could. Unfortunately in the absence of this they have to use (in Ireland) the ordinary airport which also serves airlines whose passengers wouldn't mind an auld bit of comfort - covered area while waiting, warmth, toilets etc.

    One solution would be for the Government to let them build a new airport Cork-Kanturk and they coluld kit it out whatever way they want.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,028 ✭✭✭ishmael whale


    parsi wrote:
    Is it perhaps possible that Ryanair are cancelling the flights because no-one wanted them ?
    You could well be right – I suppose the proof of the pudding will be how well the Kerry service works out for them.
    ..... my own solution would be that the imminent sale of the great southern group should fund the cork airport debt. the group was transferred to the DAA but surely the profits from that alone will not only cover that but help pay for some of the dublin airport expansion.
    Unfortunately, that money already seems to have plenty of claimants. So the same essential point emerges – if you take the GSH money to clear the Cork debt you leave Dublin financially strapped at a time when it needs substantial investment.
    http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,2095-2046950_1,00.html

    …… BDO Simpson Xavier has been appointed to find a buyer for the nine-hotel GSH as “a going concern”, a condition that is bound to depress the price achievable for the chain. GSH currently has a balance sheet value of €100m, but while the hotels should fetch more on the open market, the group could struggle to make more than €150m.

    How the DAA uses the proceeds of the GSH sale could be determined by the flotation of Aer Lingus, one of its main customers. The airline is slotted for its stock market debut in June. On flotation, Aer Lingus is expected to raise €200m to shore up an actuarial deficit in its pension fund. Currently the Aer Lingus workers are part of the same pension fund as former Aer Rianta workers in the Dublin, Shannon and Cork Airport Authority companies.

    The pension fund is expected to split before Aer Lingus floats. However, if Aer Lingus contributes €200m to its pension fund, DAA will be expected to stump up to €100m to shore up its fund. Such a proposal is unlikely to be greeted warmly at the DAA. There is a suspicion that the smooth change of heart over GSH could be accompanied by a suggestion from the government that part of the proceeds from the hotel group sale be used to wipe out the airport workers’ pension deficit.

    DAA has other designs on the proceeds of the sale of GSH, principally to boost its reserves. The airport company has already stated that the increase in landing charges, sanctioned by the airports regulator last year, will not be sufficient to fund the development of the new terminal at Dublin. Ultimately, the construction of the new terminal at Dublin may be funded through the sales of DAA stakes in Birmingham and Dusseldorf airports.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 823 ✭✭✭MG


    Put another way, they are essentially saying such a costly terminal should never have been built. (Which means you can guess what their attitude would be to the argument over air bridges.)

    Just to be clear, Michael Cawley, deputy chief executive of Ryanair, is quoted in the Times today as saying " I think Cork airport are the victims here. The prices are a symptom of the problem and the problem is the debt."

    On the other hand, as the article below from the Irish Examiner illustrates, Dublin Airport is a national resource. Crippling it to pay for Cork’s terminal is hardly a solution, as that just perpetuates the impoverishment of the country for the sake of one region that we had with the Shannon stopover. There’s no easy solution to this, but I think the economic priorities are clear enough.

    Unfortunately, there is no point in crippling Cork airport, a national resource, either. The difference is that it would be a hindrance for Dublin, it would kill Cork (I believe Dublin plans to spend 1.2 bn or so on itself). Cawleys suggestions was to sell off GSH, Dusseldorf and Birmingham.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,028 ✭✭✭ishmael whale


    MG wrote:
    Just to be clear, Michael Cawley, deputy chief executive of Ryanair, is quoted in the Times today as saying " I think Cork airport are the victims here. The prices are a symptom of the problem and the problem is the debt."
    Indeed, but I’m not sure that you are clear on the point that Ryanair are happy to operate out of small, basic airports as their focus is simply on keeping the fare down. Cawley's point is really that no more than €15 million should have been spent on a Cork terminal. They derisively refer to Cork’s terminal as a ‘Taj Mahal’.

    I’ve posted the full Ryanair press statement above, where you will clearly see them saying ‘This is an idiotic way to run an airport and is a direct result of the Government's transport policies of overspending and making its regional airports uncompetitive by building lavish and expensive facilities which passengers and visiting tourists are not prepared to pay for.’

    Now, on the other side of the coin, many Cork people have an interest in seeing a direct trans Atlantic service going, which up to this has been a complete non-starter because of the Shannon stopover. This is where the ‘air bridge’ issue starts coming into play. If your ambition is to have trans Atlantic services, you’ll want a decent terminal. If you’re Ryanair and you just pile the seats high and sell them cheap and have no interest in trans Atlantic services, you just build a big barn for half nothing.
    MG wrote:
    Unfortunately, there is no point in crippling Cork airport, a national resource, either.
    I agree that its important that Cork is given a solid basis for development. But its also important to acknowledge that Cork Airport is a regional resource, and not a national resource like Dublin Airport.

    Putting figures on it, the approach the York Aviation consultancy take to assessing the economic impact of an airport is to divide them into these categories:

    1. International hub airports such as London Heathrow with about 50 or 60 million passenger movements a year. They serve more passengers per year than our national total, so this concept does not apply to us.

    2. International airports with about 15 or 20 million passengers per year. According to York when assessing the economic benefits of these airports “The primary focus should be on the regional impact of these airports, although national and sub-regional/local effects may also be examined.” Dublin would fit into this group, and you can take it that ‘region’ in this context means Ireland.

    3. Regional airports with of the order of 7.5 million passenger movements. No Irish Airport fits into this category.

    4. Local airports carrying maybe 3m to 1.5m passengers a year. Cork and Shannon would fit into this category. York do not expect any macro level benefits – “The focus should be on the sub-regional/local impacts of these airports.”

    (Related URL: http://www.yorkaviation.co.uk/docs/rpt-acistudykit.doc)

    By the by, Knock would not register on this scale which figures, seeing as how it thinks its doing brilliant because its getting more passengers than ever before but there’s no apparent downstream benefits for the Western region.

    Yes, we need to have regional development. But that’s not an excuse for denying reality or for pretending that things are other than they are. If Cork Airport is screwed, that brings costs to the Southern region. If Dublin Airport is screwed, that brings costs to the Southern region and the entire country.
    MG wrote:
    The difference is that it would be a hindrance for Dublin, it would kill Cork (I believe Dublin plans to spend 1.2 bn or so on itself). Cawleys suggestions was to sell off GSH, Dusseldorf and Birmingham.
    I don’t doubt the process will end with the sale of every ancilliary DAA asset, but as we can see there are many demands queuing up for a share of them. But I wouldn’t be airy about the DAA wanting to spend €1.2 billion on itself, as if it was Zsa Zsa Gabor going nuts in Tiffany’s.

    What we’re talking about is national air access, although in fairness that has traditionally been sacrificed in favour of protecting a few jobs in Clare. It is acknowledged that lumbering Dublin with the debt creates a real national problem, that the available assets do not solve the problem, and that heavy investment in Dublin is long overdue.
    http://www.rte.ie/business/2006/0309/presswatch.html
    Dublin airport too weak to pay Cork's debt - The Minister for Transport Martin Cullen has admitted that Dublin airport is not financially strong enough to absorb the debts of Cork airport, writes the Irish Independent. Politicians and business leaders in Cork are anxious that Cork becomes debt-free over the next few months. However, in parliamentary replies this week to Fine Gael transport spokeswoman Olivia Mitchell TD, this appeared to be ruled out by Mr Cullen. Under the 2004 State Airports Act, the three airports are to become autonomous bodies.

    When the Bill was introduced, the then minister for transport Séamus Brennan said he hoped Cork airport would be debt-free under the new structure. But rising debts at Dublin airport, caps on passenger charges and losses associated with the Great Southern Hotel group have weakened the balance sheet of the Dublin Airport Authority (DAA). The DAA is also committed to spending over €1.3 billion on airport infrastructure. This week Mr Cullen said: 'We both know the assets available to the Dublin Airport Authority are not sufficient to leave all these elements debt-free.'


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  • Registered Users Posts: 3,253 ✭✭✭jackofalltrades


    It is a valid point that Ryanairs ideal terminal would have tarmac, lights and a wheelbarrow with a red bucket of water for the fire service if they thought they could. Unfortunately in the absence of this they have to use (in Ireland) the ordinary airport which also serves airlines whose passengers wouldn't mind an auld bit of comfort - covered area while waiting, warmth, toilets etc.

    I've been in a few "Ryanair Airports" and they always seemed on par with larger airports less the hundreds of shops that is.

    The CAA seem to have written themselves a blank cheque, at Dublin airports expense and built a completly unnecessary terminal on the back of a political promise. They should have built a new terminal to cater purely for low-cost operations, which would make up the vast majority of its business rather that having far flung ideas of appealing to transatlantic business.

    Dublin Airports already saddled with the debt of one white elephant it shouldn't have to deal another. The DAA should only have to accept about €15 million (what the terminal should have cost) of the debt, it should be up to the CAA and the cork area to sort out the rest.

    And the clowns that decided on a €180 million terminal should be given the sack.


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