Advertisement
If you have a new account but are having problems posting or verifying your account, please email us on hello@boards.ie for help. Thanks :)
Hello all! Please ensure that you are posting a new thread or question in the appropriate forum. The Feedback forum is overwhelmed with questions that are having to be moved elsewhere. If you need help to verify your account contact hello@boards.ie
Hi all,
Vanilla are planning an update to the site on April 24th (next Wednesday). It is a major PHP8 update which is expected to boost performance across the site. The site will be down from 7pm and it is expected to take about an hour to complete. We appreciate your patience during the update.
Thanks all.

Why are YOU voting no ?

Options
1356713

Comments

  • Closed Accounts Posts: 2,653 ✭✭✭conchubhar1


    simply put

    it is unreadable - as politicians havent read it - how can most normal people read it
    eec - all for it
    europe all for it

    e.u - i am sceptical - union is a tricky word - and when they tried an anthem to be put in place and have a flag and a currency - does that not sound like an united states type scenario to you?

    current e.u status - i am all for - they have eneough power
    and this - europe to work better thing is crap - they have the power to make europe work better

    why do all other countries not get a say?
    is it because this text - basicially with a few ammendments - was voted down before by two countries?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 2,653 ✭✭✭conchubhar1


    do you like unelected representitives?

    do you like not having a commisioner for long periods?

    do you like how germany,uk,france or any other countries think about certain issues 100% of the time?

    no? - well then how to vote is obvious


  • Registered Users Posts: 4,314 ✭✭✭sink


    do you like unelected representitives?

    No, I don't like unelected representatives. But our representatives in the EU are elected. They're the Taoiseach, and his cabinet of ministers, i.e minister of finance, minister of foreign affairs etc. We also directly elect our representatives in the European parliament known as MEP's. We don't elect the commission, the commission is chosen by our elected head of government together with all the other heads of member states. The commission are more like civil servants, they don't have the power to decide on legislation only to suggest legislation, a bit like a group of consultants.
    do you like not having a commisioner for long periods?

    I'm fine with it, as anything they put forward has to be vetted by the elected council and possibly the parliament. We have equal representation on the commission as any other country i.e Germany although 20 times our size only is represented for 10 out of every fifteen years as well. In my opinion a commission of 27 members would be impossible to manage

    do you like how germany,uk,france or any other countries think about certain issues 100% of the time?

    No but they don't agree with each other most of the time either. Here's a few things I would like to point out to you.
    • We have twice as much say per citizen than any of those countries you listed i.e my vote will carry twice as much weight as an englander, german or frenchman (in the council, not the parliament)
    • Those countries can not block legislation on their own, there is a minimum requirement of 4 countries to block legislation using the new voting system
    • The areas which are most important ot Ireland individualy we still can veto i.e taxation and defence

    How to vote is NOT obvious. That is my main gripe with how the no campaign is being run, they make it sound as if there are simple reasons to vote no when it's actually very complex. A no vote does not mean the status-quo! It's entirely unpredictable what will happen if there is a no vote. In the same way voting yes is a complex decision there are few straight answers.


  • Registered Users Posts: 4,314 ✭✭✭sink


    it is unreadable - as politicians havent read it - how can most normal people read it

    The treaty itself is unreadable on it's own, it amends current treaties i.e the treaty of Rome and Maastricht. If you read the consolidated treaties, they're not that hard to understand. It takes a bit of reading and thinking as any legal document does.

    You can find the consolidated treaties here http://eur-lex.europa.eu/JOHtml.do?uri=OJ:C:2008:115:SOM:EN:HTML

    I don't know why biffo and other ministers haven't read the treaty, but I didn't vote for them. Just because they didn't read the treaty is not a good reason to vote against it in my opinion.


  • Registered Users Posts: 1,322 ✭✭✭Mad_Max


    Gents please forgive me if my questions have been answered already i couldn't read all the pages up till now (I should be studying :))

    I just have a few questions that would help me make up my mind. I've found the government/ No campaigns very unhelpful trying to ram their point down my throat.

    Basically i'm wondering:

    1: Does this treaty have any effect on our tax system? I've seen statements that it wont effect our corporation tax but what about normal tax. Will the EU have any say in the taxation of workers here?

    2: I've heard we have these vetoes but I've also heard they expire after 5 years. Firstly is this true and secondly what areas are these vetoes in? I would like to think we will still control our own laws entirely. I wouldn't like some law being brought in in Europe and we have to accept because 65% (or whatever the majority is) of the others agree.

    Again folks, sorry I'm just asking questions that may have been answered I apologise if they have. These are just questions I personally can't get answered.

    Edit:
    sink wrote: »
    • The areas which are most important ot Ireland individualy we still can veto i.e taxation and defence

    Just seen this, must have scanned over it. Ok so this would answer my first question or does this mean corporation tax?? The second question would still apply, does our veto run out on the taxattion issue. Personally tax is my main issue with this treaty. I would rather move country than have my tax rates decided by someone in a different country to be honest.


  • Advertisement
  • Closed Accounts Posts: 2,653 ✭✭✭conchubhar1


    my major gripe with this is

    why are 26 countries denied a vote?
    is that democratic

    and please do not answer - oh thats the countries decision - not our problem


  • Registered Users Posts: 4,314 ✭✭✭sink


    Mad_Max wrote: »
    1: Does this treaty have any effect on our tax system? I've seen statements that it wont effect our corporation tax but what about normal tax. Will the EU have any say in the taxation of workers here?

    Yes this treaty does have an impact on indirect taxation. Indirect taxation is different from direct taxation.

    Direct taxation is paid directly to the government by either a person or an organisation. This includes taxes like PAYE, corporate tax. The EU has no legal basis to enforce any direct taxation policy until we agree to let it, which would require another referendum even after Lisbon is fully ratified.

    Limited power to affect indirect taxation is included in the treaty. Indirect taxation is tax on goods and services which are not paid directly to the government but through a third party. For example VAT, you don't pay this to the government directly, you first pay it to the seller and they pass it on to the government. However any new legislation on indirect tax requires a unanimous vote by the council over which we would have a veto, which would be controlled by the the Minister for Finance. I'm not sure if it will have to be ratified by the European Parliament, someone else might be able to answer that.
    Mad_Max wrote: »
    2: I've heard we have these vetoes but I've also heard they expire after 5 years. Firstly is this true and secondly what areas are these vetoes in? I would like to think we will still control our own laws entirely. I wouldn't like some law being brought in in Europe and we have to accept because 65% (or whatever the majority is) of the others agree.

    No we retain our veto over taxation and other areas indefinitely, or until another treaty is passed taking it away. By our constitution this would require a referendum.


  • Registered Users Posts: 4,314 ✭✭✭sink


    my major gripe with this is

    why are 26 countries denied a vote?
    is that democratic

    and please do not answer - oh thats the countries decision - not our problem

    It is democratic through parliamentary democracy, in that it's up to the legitimately elected governments to ratify it trough their parliaments. The population of each member state voted for their government so if their governments don't do what they want final responsibility lies with the voter for giving them power. I don't think it's entirely fair, but neither is it in the remit of the EU to force governments to hold referendums. So there is nothing we can do to force them. I personally would recommend looking at weather or not the treaty is good for us, and leave other countries to sort their governments out trough the ballot box.


  • Registered Users Posts: 1,322 ✭✭✭Mad_Max


    sink wrote: »
    unanimous vote by the council over which we would have a veto, which would be controlled by the the Minister for Finance. I'm not sure if it will have to be ratified by the European Parliament, someone else might be able to answer that.

    Thanks for that reply!!

    Does this mean that if the majority votes to pass a legisaltion we can opt out of it?

    Is there any real part of this that will be forced on us so to speak?

    If not then I don't see how this can be as bad as it's been made out by some people.

    I have to say i feel very ill informed and the information both parties are sending isn't helping me. I got more help from that message above than anywhere else i've looked.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 5 wonz


    if you are talkign about having a veto if you were in the EU once the Lisbon treaty has been ratified then NO, you would not have a veto. No one has a veto. Research qualified majority voting.

    Briefly, it would take four countries to block a new law that is trying to be passed. They tell you this...but what you are not told is that it takes four countries PLUS 35% of the total european population (that is 171 million). the equation is:

    LAW BLOCK = 4 countries + 35% pop (total population of 4 countries must be 171 miilion minimum)

    So, if say Ireland, Sweden, Greece and Portugal wanted to block a law if wouldn't matter because their combined populations and not more than 35% of the total.


  • Advertisement
  • Registered Users Posts: 4,314 ✭✭✭sink


    Mad_Max wrote: »
    Does this mean that if the majority votes to pass a legisaltion we can opt out of it?

    More or less but the process is a little different. It would require a unanimous vote so a majority would not be able to pass it in the council. However separately from the council states are allowed to proceed alone through a process called enhanced co-operation, so theoretically a group of states could implement new tax regulations in their countries while other choose not to.
    Mad_Max wrote: »
    Is there any real part of this that will be forced on us so to speak?

    No not in the area of tax policy.

    Mad_Max wrote: »
    If not then I don't see how this can be as bad as it's been made out by some people.

    Generally confusing miss-information spread by people/parties/organisation with an ulterior agenda. Freedom of speech let's us know who the assholes are.
    wonz wrote: »
    if you are talkign about having a veto if you were in the EU once the Lisbon treaty has been ratified then NO, you would not have a veto. No one has a veto. Research qualified majority voting.

    Unfortunately you have been miss-informed.

    Areas to which Qualified Majority Voting applies

    At present, QMV applies to decisions on a wide range of issues including agriculture, competition rules, consumer protection, environment and judicial co-operation in criminal matters. It is proposed to apply QMV to a number of new areas – these include energy, asylum, immigration, judicial co-operation in civil matters and sport.

    Certain decisions will continue to be made unanimously – they include decisions on defence and taxation. This means that any Member State may veto a proposed change in these areas.


  • Registered Users Posts: 1,322 ✭✭✭Mad_Max


    Ok thanks again, wonz's post confused me a little.

    That piece from the referendum commision is pretty nice to see. So if my understanding is now right, the only areas where laws can be brought in through majority rule are them. Thats not bad. I like the idea of some common criminal laws anyway.

    So long as the only people that decide how much tax Irish workers pay is the Irish them i'm suitably happy.

    I believe I shall vote yes at the minute.

    Thanks again sink. Politics is hard :D


  • Registered Users Posts: 4,314 ✭✭✭sink


    Mad_Max wrote: »
    Ok thanks again, wonz's post confused me a little.

    That piece from the referendum commision is pretty nice to see. So if my understanding is now right, the only areas where laws can be brought in through majority rule are them. Thats not bad. I like the idea of some common criminal laws anyway.

    So long as the only people that decide how much tax Irish workers pay is the Irish them i'm suitably happy.

    I believe I shall vote yes at the minute.

    Thanks again sink. Politics is hard :D

    You're welcome, great to be appreciated.


  • Registered Users Posts: 1,209 ✭✭✭ixtlan


    Yes, sink beat me to the response on vetos.

    I get the impression that people don't really understand the existing veto arrangements.

    Mad_max asked about tax, but then asked a general question about vetos where laws might be imposed by Europe.

    The reality is that Ireland has surrendered sovereignty in many areas in each of the treaties we have voted for. For those areas we do not have a veto and laws are already imposed on us. This system has been in place for many years, and is only extended slightly in Lisbon. I do not see this as a bad thing.

    Can you think of any laws which we have been forced to enact which are clearly/obviously against what is right and what is in our self interest? The fact that some people don't even realise that we lost the veto in for example environmental matters is indicative that there is no issue. In fact most people seem to agree that the EU forces us to do what is right even when politically it's undesirable.

    In answer to what areas are vetoable (a word?) and which are not, the reality is that most areas are now governed by QMV already. The only big areas left are taxation and foreign policy/defense, which ironically are the ones the no side keeps discussing. One would think that if QMV was so bad they would be pointing out the terrible decisions that had been foisted on us in other areas, yet their focus remains on the few areas where the veto remains.

    Why? Well to be fair to the no side, I am sure they could find decisions which don't suit Ireland, but those would be difficult and dare I say it complex to explain. So they choose to take the easier option of saying Europe will tax us and force us into war.

    Ix.


  • Registered Users Posts: 1,209 ✭✭✭ixtlan


    Mad_Max wrote: »
    Ok thanks again, wonz's post confused me a little.

    That piece from the referendum commision is pretty nice to see. So if my understanding is now right, the only areas where laws can be brought in through majority rule are them. Thats not bad. I like the idea of some common criminal laws anyway.

    At the risk of pushing you back to a no... I'd like to make sure you understand that QMV is very widely used. There are now many many areas where laws can be brought in through majority rule.

    "a wide range of issues including agriculture, competition rules, consumer protection, environment and judicial co-operation in criminal matters...and after Lisbon... energy, asylum, immigration, judicial co-operation in civil matters and sport."

    Tax and defence/foreign policy still have the veto.

    Ix.


  • Registered Users Posts: 1,322 ✭✭✭Mad_Max


    ixtlan wrote: »
    "a wide range of issues including agriculture, competition rules, consumer protection, environment and judicial co-operation in criminal matters...and after Lisbon... energy, asylum, immigration, judicial co-operation in civil matters and sport."

    Tax and defence/foreign policy still have the veto.
    Ix.

    I don't see us doing much on energy anyway so i'm all for that one. Im a little more hesitant with immigration. I don't like the idea of someone in Brussels controllig that, i'd like it to be controlled by the dail, but i suppose our decisions have probably been swayed by the EU in the past anyway so will it make much difference?

    I despise how the government deals with sport, ive hit many road blocks there so i'd gladly give them full control :D

    This might be a silly question so forgive it :) Are interest rates a part of this at all? Will the Central Bank lose the power to set our own rates?

    This will actually be my first vote as I missed the last general election so I really want to get as informed as possible.

    Thanks again guys, you've been more help than any politician so far :)


  • Registered Users Posts: 4,314 ✭✭✭sink


    Because we chose to remain outside the schengen zone the majority of asylum, immigration and border control legislation don't matter to us. The only areas we don't have full control are human rights issues e.g workers rights and healthcare for immigrants. We still get to choose who we let in to our country regardless of any laws that EU might introduce.


  • Registered Users Posts: 4,314 ✭✭✭sink


    Mad_Max wrote: »
    This might be a silly question so forgive it :) Are interest rates a part of this at all? Will the Central Bank lose the power to set our own rates?

    I've got news for you, we lost the right to set our own interest rates in 1999 when we signed up for the Euro. We haven't set interest rates for 9 years, all our interest rates are set by the European Central Bank (ECB) in Frankfurt.


  • Registered Users Posts: 1,322 ✭✭✭Mad_Max


    sink wrote: »
    I've got news for you, we lost the right to set our own interest rates in 1999 when we signed up for the Euro. We haven't set interest rates for 9 years, all our interest rates are set by the European Central Bank (ECB) in Frankfurt.

    I did say it would be silly :o Ive never really paid attention to this type of stuff as i've never had a chance to vote. Now im trying to play catch up on all this. I thought the central bank could still set rates even with the euro but that shows what i know :)

    Edit: Am I right in thinking the main bone of contention with this treaty is the issue on defence/neutarility?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 10,012 ✭✭✭✭thebman


    nesf wrote: »
    His point, most likely is, that not all public services are equal in this respect. The whole point of the Treaty with regard to this is that it allows Governments if they want to privatise some or keep them as public monopolies. It tells nothing about which should be which. It just forces privatised public services to abide by EU competition law, which is fair enough. If anything look at the EU countries in general, they favour public monopoly public services to a far higher degree than we do at present. They are more threatening to the right, not the left to be blunt and you ain't on the right mate.

    Also, profit and quality are not mutually exclusive in the marketplace.

    okay that would be one of my biggest fears removed :D Thanks for this post :D

    I think past attempts by the government to privatise public services have all been disastrous, partly becuase of favourtism of the companies when they are no longer state owned and partly because of stupid things like selling the national communications infastructure to a private monopoly :rolleyes:

    That will still have huge negative effects on our economy especially the so called knowledge economy we are supposed to be developing.

    I welcome EU regulation in this area as I understand it is at least being considered because in a number of countries the national regulators are jokes, ours probably being the worst of the bunch.


  • Advertisement
  • Registered Users Posts: 27,645 ✭✭✭✭nesf


    ixtlan wrote: »
    "a wide range of issues including agriculture, competition rules, consumer protection, environment and judicial co-operation in criminal matters...and after Lisbon... energy, asylum, immigration, judicial co-operation in civil matters and sport."

    We, along with the UK have an opt-out for some of those. I can't remember which ones off the top of my head, I think criminal matters and immigration are two of them but I'm too lazy/tired to google and find out. :p


  • Registered Users Posts: 27,645 ✭✭✭✭nesf


    brim4brim wrote: »
    I welcome EU regulation in this area as I understand it is at least being considered because in a number of countries the national regulators are jokes, ours probably being the worst of the bunch.

    Are our civil servants much better?

    Yes, it is depressing.


  • Registered Users Posts: 4,314 ✭✭✭sink


    Mad_Max wrote: »
    Edit: Am I right in thinking the main bone of contention with this treaty is the issue on defence/neutarility?

    You would be right, but it is again an attempt at miss-information as the lisbon treaty does not affect the state of Ireland's neutrality.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 641 ✭✭✭johnnyq


    http://www.independent.ie/opinion/letters/this-voter-is-for-eu-not-warfare-1378984.html
    Sir -- I was a bit surprised to see my ugly old face leering out from an article by Pat Fitzpatrick giving five reasons for voting for the Lisbon Treaty, especially since I have spoken in the Senate giving reasons/arguments against the treaty and will be voting against it because of its commitment to increased militarisation and the endorsement of the armaments industry. I think it would be a very good thing for the Irish people alone in Europe -- who are being permitted a democratic input -- to give the meglocrats in Brussels a bloody nose with a message attached to it saying this is on behalf of ordinary people who do not want land mines, chemical weapons and resource wars.

    The reason given by Pat Fitzpatrick for including me and for supporting Europe (which I do but not the treaty) was because of a case I won in Europe on the subject of the decriminalisation of homosexual relations between males in Ireland. However Mr Fitzpatrick gets the thing wrong.

    I did not go to the European Court of Justice, which is indeed a function of the European Union, I went to the European Court of Human Rights which is a function of the Council of Europe. Indeed I recall some years ago at a COSAC meeting in the Luxembourg Palace in Paris I raised the sale by France of Alouette Helicopters to the Indonesians which were being used mercilessly to massacre the people of East Timor and being vigorously slapped down by the then French Foreign Minister Mr Alain Jupe who told me that this is an internal French matter and that I should well know that the European Union was not and I quote directly "a human rights association". So please don't enlist my victory in the European Court of Human Rights as a reason for voting 'Yes' to Lisbon.

    Senator David Norris

    He shares many peoples fears about the growing miltarisation of the EU


  • Registered Users Posts: 4,314 ✭✭✭sink


    johnnyq wrote: »
    http://www.independent.ie/opinion/letters/this-voter-is-for-eu-not-warfare-1378984.html



    He shares many peoples fears about the growing miltarisation of the EU

    He sounds like he's scaremongering, for one thing landmines and chemical weapons are banned.

    IRLConor posted a link to a good and balanced report by RTE on the limited changes in the defence area made by the lisbon treaty.
    IRLConor wrote: »
    There was a short analysis piece done on the 6.1 news last night about the defence parts of the Lisbon Treaty. I thought it was pretty clear and digestible, it's worth a look.

    http://www.rte.ie/news/2008/0526/6news_av.html?2379568
    Skip down to the bit that says: "Sean Whelan, Europe Editor, analyses the elements of the Lisbon Treaty that affect military matters"

    The first part is mostly about the European Defence Agency and there are soundbites from pro- and anti- spokesmen about that.

    Then there's an explanation of the conditions under which Irish troops would be deployed with other EU troops and how Ireland stands with respect to a mutual defence pact.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 641 ✭✭✭johnnyq


    sink wrote: »
    He sounds like he's scaremongering, for one thing landmines and chemical weapons are banned.

    IRLConor posted a link to a good and balanced report by RTE on the limited changes in the defence area made by the lisbon treaty.

    I fail to see a motive for this 'scaremongering' to be honest.

    Also, only anti-personel landmines are banned not anti-tank mines, cluster bombs or claymore-type mines.
    The reference to chemical weapons again appears to only ban poison gas, no reference to nuclear weapons.

    If I recall correctly that link never mentioned the requirement on Ireland to improve it's military capabilites and somewhat dismissed the EU battlegroups and defence pact.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 964 ✭✭✭Boggle


    I asked this on the why yes thread but no-one answered so maybe someone here could help...

    If at a future stage down the road the treaty is renegotiated or revised, how will it then be ratified? Would we, the people, have to vote again or would it be implicit that if the member states (ie politicians or whatever) pass it then any change can be made?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 641 ✭✭✭johnnyq


    Boggle wrote: »
    I asked this on the why yes thread but no-one answered so maybe someone here could help...

    If at a future stage down the road the treaty is renegotiated or revised, how will it then be ratified? Would we, the people, have to vote again or would it be implicit that if the member states (ie politicians or whatever) pass it then any change can be made?

    To my knowledge and using the referendum commission website, the change in this area is that the government can vote to change areas from unanimous voting (e.g. military) to majority voting in most areas (not certain if it is all areas) without needing a referendum to do so. This it is claimed will make the EU work more efficiently.

    Using a military example (but i'm not sure if military comes under this)
    If the EU wanted to oppose kurdish 'terrorism' in Turkey and send troops then at the moment all member states would have to agree. But after lisbon, the government here could vote to make this decision a majority one, so if say Ireland opposed this it would not matter since majority wins. It acts as a handy get out clause for our government really when you think about it.

    The government can oppose an issue on the one hand but just vote to change the EU voting to majority voting and then vote no when it makes no difference anyway. All without the say of the Irish people in a referendum. Nice and um... efficient;)

    Other than this though, to change in treaty itself e.g. to force Ireland into EU wars without the UN, another referendum would be required. But you have to wonder why would they need to bother to change the treaties in the future since, the gov can conveniently 'surrender' its vetos on many if not all issues.

    Let's not forget Article 308 which allows the EU institutions to give themselves powers to enact the vagueness and incomprehensibitily of the treaties, but that's for another discussion! ;)


  • Registered Users Posts: 4,314 ✭✭✭sink


    johnnyq wrote: »
    I fail to see a motive for this 'scaremongering' to be honest.

    So do I, he might just be confused.
    johnnyq wrote: »
    Also, only anti-personel landmines are banned not anti-tank mines, cluster bombs or claymore-type mines.

    Anti-tank mines are much less dangerous to civilians. Firstly because they can not be set off by stepping on them, they require a large van or truck in most cases. Secondly they are much larger than anti-personnel mines and therefore easier to detect and disarm. Thirdly they are an out of date technology currently being replaced by Area-Denial smart weapons that can distinguish friend from foe and can be easily retrieved.

    Cluster bombs are on there way towards being banned, hopefully! And claymore type mines are passive and require manual detonation in most cases, also they are paced on the surface and therefore are much easier to detect and disarm.
    johnnyq wrote: »
    The reference to chemical weapons again appears to only ban poison gas, no reference to nuclear weapons.

    Nuclear weapons are not chemical weapons, they are physics weapons. They are also extremely expensive, complicated and difficult to produce, the chances of one ever being used in modern warfare are slim. Chemical/Biological weapons on the other hand are much easier and cheaper to produce and are far more likely to be used in warfare.
    johnnyq wrote: »
    If I recall correctly that link never mentioned the requirement on Ireland to improve it's military capabilites and somewhat dismissed the EU battlegroups and defence pact.

    The Irish Defence Forces are constantly procuring new and upgrading old equipment anyway, they are not going to be doing anything different after the Lisbon treaty apart from saving money. The Battlegroups are voluntary and are already established under nice nothing about them is going to change under lisbon


  • Advertisement
  • Closed Accounts Posts: 641 ✭✭✭johnnyq


    sink wrote:
    Anti-tank mines are much less dangerous to civilians. Firstly because they can not be set off by stepping on them, they require a large van or truck in most cases. Secondly they are much larger than anti-personnel mines and therefore easier to detect and disarm. Thirdly they are an out of date technology currently being replaced by Area-Denial smart weapons that can distinguish friend from foe and can be easily retrieved.

    At least you accept that landmines are not banned. Alas none of what you said takes from the obvious obligatory investment in the armaments industry.
    sink wrote:
    Cluster bombs are on there way towards being banned, hopefully!

    Sigh, so should we vote towards developing other weapons to create more advanced devastation only to have a conference in 200 years time to try and ban them? :(
    sink wrote:
    Nuclear weapons are not chemical weapons, they are physics weapons. They are also extremely expensive, complicated and difficult to produce, the chances of one ever being used in modern warfare are slim. Chemical/Biological weapons on the other hand are much easier and cheaper to produce and are far more likely to be used in warfare.

    Wouldn't it be great if we were voting to move away from investing in weapons and actually invest towards tackling the causes of wars and devastations like poverty and injustice. Alas our EU constitution instead requires us to invest in the exaserbation of the devastition.
    sink wrote: »
    So do I, he might just be confused.

    Or actually spot on :(


Advertisement