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Is it time to end Dublin`s stranglehold on the rest of the country?

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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 19,031 ✭✭✭✭murphaph


    Hawkeye123 wrote: »
    The Shannon region have every right to capitalize on their resources. If the Dubs want water from the Shannon let them pay for it. If the Dubs want oil and gas from the Western and Southern seaboards, let them pay the regions in the west and south - and let them do so through taxing their own people not the people of the west and south.
    I agree entirely, as a dub, that Dublin (and the other self sufficient areas like Cork and most of Leinster) should pay for resources they use (they already pay for Kinsale gas and electricity generated outside "the Pale", btw, it's really just water that's currently "free").

    The "regions" would then be free to pay their own social welfare, education, health and infrastructure bills as they saw fit, with Dublin having to "make do" as best it could ;)

    The "Dublin government" that you talk about is of course mostly made up of non-Dublin TD's :confused:


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 892 ✭✭✭opti0nal


    , I would rather see tax benefits go to companies that decide to establish themselves in non-central areas. .
    That's just another way of saying you want Dublin taxed people more heavily than Cork people.

    The reason companies are attracted to Dublin is because it has a large pool of qualified people and it is easy for them to move from job to job as needed because they don't have to move house as well.

    That's the benefit of centralisation. It's simply more efficient.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 270 ✭✭Supermensch


    opti0nal wrote: »
    That's just another way of saying you want Dublin taxed people more heavily than Cork people.

    The reason companies are attracted to Dublin is because it has a large pool of qualified people and it is easy for them to move from job to job as needed because they don't have to move house as well.

    That's the benefit of centralisation. It's simply more efficient.

    If people living in Dublin are benefiting from better amenities, then a higher tax for them is justifiable. It's not necessarily what I want, rather that if people want services in their area they should pay for them. The same way people living out in remote parts of Ireland, having there children taught in 15 student primary schools should pay for that luxury too.

    Another benefit of taxation in a federal system is better allocation of funds. To go back to my first example, cork could keep their corporate tax at the same level, but use the revenue to directly improve infrastructure, such as roads, instead of it being distributed over services which cork people do and do not use. The household charge is a good example of this. While it makes sense to have a levee on the upkeep of public water supplies in cities and big towns, it makes less sense out in rural areas, where water supplies are more commonly private.

    As for the pool of prospective employees in Dublin, do you think Dublin is somehow intrinsically different for the rest of the country that it spawns better job applicants? In regards jobs in Dublin it's a catch 22; the companies initially based themselves in Dublin for the infrastructure, then people moved to Dublin for the companies based there, and now companies base there for the qualified people who move to Dublin for employment. Dublin is no different from the rest of Ireland, only for it's commercial interest.

    (but to be honest I'm not that interested in the Dublin vs rest of Ireland argument :p )


  • Registered Users Posts: 456 ✭✭Dubhlinner


    With reference to "the dublin government" and a federal Ireland I was expecting a continuity sinn fein thread.

    Meh despite being very suspiscious of a wind up here I do like the idea of strong local government and some federalist principles. I'd like if certain regions could introduce their own laws and ethos - then we could move to the regions we like the most.


  • Registered Users Posts: 3,196 ✭✭✭MonkstownHoop


    maybe other counties should keep up with the modern world and stop trying to keep the country in the dark ages ie cavan, put criminals in jail don't rally in support of them


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,236 ✭✭✭Dannyboy83


    oscarBravo wrote: »
    As I say, I believe we have a blueprint for sustainable regional development. Now all we have to do is pay more than bloody lip-service to the damn thing.

    Done a little bit of background reading on this (interesting topic imo), but I cannot find any clearcut explanation on how spending and development is actually decided and implemented, from top to bottom...

    Anyone able to shed some light?


  • Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 28,820 Mod ✭✭✭✭oscarBravo


    Dannyboy83 wrote: »
    Done a little bit of background reading on this (interesting topic imo), but I cannot find any clearcut explanation on how spending and development is actually decided and implemented, from top to bottom...

    Anyone able to shed some light?
    It's a strategy document, not a detailed spending blueprint. It's supposed to inform spending and development decisions, rather than make them - a bit like an organisation's mission statement doesn't include budgets.

    And, like a mission statement, it seems to be largely ignored on a day-to-day basis.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,236 ✭✭✭Dannyboy83


    oscarBravo wrote: »
    It's a strategy document, not a detailed spending blueprint. It's supposed to inform spending and development decisions, rather than make them - a bit like an organisation's mission statement doesn't include budgets.

    And, like a mission statement, it seems to be largely ignored on a day-to-day basis.

    But who is ignoring it?
    Who is actually making the decisions on what gets built where and so on?

    I had a look at the NSS, but it generally seems to time out around the same time as the Cork Area Strategic Plan, 2011ish.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 2,468 ✭✭✭BluntGuy


    oscarBravo wrote: »
    I don't agree, for the record. I think if you concentrate all your spatial planning energy on three cities to the complete neglect of every other urban centre in the country, you simply end up with a slightly decentralised version of our existing Dublin-centric mess.

    Well I'm certainly not suggesting that we let every other town go to ruin or something. I accept you can't expect to shove everybody in 2 or 3 cities or conurbations. I suppose my opinion is that it would be better to develop two or three more substantial critical masses in addition to Dublin, rather than spread our limited resources trying develop many more less substantial ones in the same manner, if its dominance is to be seriously challenged. Neither entails the abandonment of other towns across the country however.
    As I say, I believe we have a blueprint for sustainable regional development. Now all we have to do is pay more than bloody lip-service to the damn thing.

    Fair enough.
    Dannyboy83 wrote:
    I had a look at the NSS, but it generally seems to time out around the same time as the Cork Area Strategic Plan, 2011ish.

    I think CASP runs to 2020. Interestingly it, and its subsequent implementation are one of the better examples of planning in the country. It's one of the reasons for example, that the Midleton commuter rail has been a success. The docklands proposal was also quite sensible, though sadly unlikely to happen. But even in Cork we can see the depopulating of the city proper, evidenced in the CASP update, the link for which I can't find right now, but it said the population had dropped slightly, despite an overall increase in the greater Cork area. I suppose it's evidence that part of the change toward sustainable development will have to come from people. It's probably a bit off-topic for this thread though, there's plenty other threads arguing the merit of apartment living versus Semi-D's in the 'burbs for all.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,236 ✭✭✭Dannyboy83


    BluntGuy wrote: »
    I think CASP runs to 2020. Interestingly it, and its subsequent implementation are one of the better examples of planning in the country. It's one of the reasons for example, that the Midleton commuter rail has been a success. The docklands proposal was also quite sensible, though sadly unlikely to happen.

    Agree, it seems to be well thought out, but looking at the NRA website, there are a huge amount of cancellations for Cork:
    M20 Cork to Limerick Northern Section Suspended Cork Limerick Limerick County Council
    M20 Cork to Limerick (Southern Section) Suspended Cork Cork Cork County Council
    N22 Cork Northern Ring Road Suspended Cork Cork Cork County Council
    N22 Macroom to Ballincollig Suspended Cork Cork Cork County Council
    N25 Carrigtwohill Midleton Suspended Cork Cork Cork County Council
    N25 Midleton to Youghal Suspended Cork Cork Cork County Council
    N28 Ringaskiddy to Cork Suspended Cork Cork Cork County Council
    N71 Bandon to Inishannon Suspended Cork Cork Cork County Council

    Some of that infrastructure is not only vital, but long overdue.
    So it seems it doesn't really matter how good the CASP plan is, when they are subordinate to whatever organisation is above them, who don't seem to plan well.
    For example, they've built bridges in Dongeal where even the locals have complained they're not used, yet the N22 Cork Northern Ring Road has been suspended once again.
    That's atrocious planning.

    Who is responsible for these planning decisions?

    It's not CASP, and it's not the Irish government, they obviously delegate it to some other body.
    Who is the body taking these decisions?


    Not to belittle the Midleton rail success, but it seems to be more the exception than the rule.
    Cork is the 2nd hub in the country and despite that it seems to be private organisations like Tesco driving most of the development down here for the last decade as far as I can see.......... actually, I accept I'm not well informed enough to make a judgement such as that, but that is certainly how it appears to me.

    But even in Cork we can see the depopulating of the city proper, evidenced in the CASP update, the link for which I can't find right now, but it said the population had dropped slightly, despite an overall increase in the greater Cork area.
    I suppose it's evidence that part of the change toward sustainable development will have to come from people. It's probably a bit off-topic for this thread though, there's plenty other threads arguing the merit of apartment living versus Semi-D's in the 'burbs for all.

    The property mess has been the driving force behind the migration.
    Young families were pushed out to commuter towns during the Celtic Pyramid years, e.g. Midleton, Carrigaline, Watergrasshill.
    Affordable housing didn't really seem to happen in Cork. I don't fully understand the reasons why. Social housing seems to have been a disaster here, so it may have been for the best.

    When I was viewing property in Cork City, I was surprised by the high level of executor sales (who won't budge due to unrealistic expectations). There are a huge amount of empty properties in Cork city.
    Based on what I could gather, Cork is starting to resemble a slightly oddly shaped doughnut.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,236 ✭✭✭Dannyboy83


    http://www.independent.ie/national-news/200m-for-high-speed-internet-because-poor-broadband-cost-us-jobs-pat-rabbitte-3215353.html

    MAJOR jobs investments have been lost because of sub-standard broadband in some parts of the country, Communications Minister Pat Rabbitte said today.

    Mr Rabbitte was speaking at the launch of the Government's national broadband plan, which will see investment of around €200m in high speed internet around the country over the next three years.

    ..
    ..

    Mr Rabbitte said it is a crucial aspect of economic recovery, and said he had been told by the IDA of companies who had decided against investing in Ireland because of below par broadband.

    "I have been informed by the IDA that it is a factor that has been decisive in certain instances."

    He also described the roll out of high speed internet as the "rural electrification of the 21st century."

    Relevant to this thread.

    I wonder if the investment was lost to the country, or simply lost to infra-structurally barren areas?

    Anyone know how these figures would have been deduced?

    * I'm purposely ignoring the fact that we seem to have a new national broadband plan every 3 months ;)


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,106 ✭✭✭antoobrien


    Dannyboy83 wrote: »
    Relevant to this thread.

    I wonder if the investment was lost to the country, or simply lost to infra-structurally barren areas?

    Anyone know how these figures would have been deduced?

    * I'm purposely ignoring the fact that we seem to have a new national broadband plan every 3 months ;)

    The article specifies lost to Ireland, so it's fair to say it's not just Mayo or Donegal that they decided not to invest in.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 19,031 ✭✭✭✭murphaph


    Just back from a week in Hungary. I was in Budapest for a weekend once before a number of years ago but never ventured further out. This time I was staying with Hungarians for the most part as my GF has Hungarian relatives and they put us up.

    Hungary is demographically and Geographically (surprisingly) similar to Ireland: one capital city near the edge of the country with a population of 2 million or so and no other city with a population coming anywhere close to that (200k I think is the next biggest, Debrecen).

    All main roads lead to Budapest and Budapest itself has an incomplete orbital motorway (sound familiar?). The major difference I found in Hungary was that Budapest itself is not starved of required infrastructure, nor does there seem to be any "hatred" of the capital. The Hungarians appear pragmatic: they know Budapest is the engine of their small economy and seem ok with the fact that Budapest constinues to expand its metro and integrate its suburban rail lines (and continues to develop its orbital).

    Budapest has 3 metro lines (4th under construction), numerous suburban (DART type) lines, tram lines, trolley buses and ordinary buses, all integrated wrt ticketing anmd fares.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,798 ✭✭✭goose2005


    murphaph wrote: »
    Just back from a week in Hungary. I was in Budapest for a weekend once before a number of years ago but never ventured further out. This time I was staying with Hungarians for the most part as my GF has Hungarian relatives and they put us up.

    Hungary is demographically and Geographically (surprisingly) similar to Ireland: one capital city near the edge of the country with a population of 2 million or so and no other city with a population coming anywhere close to that (200k I think is the next biggest, Debrecen).

    All main roads lead to Budapest and Budapest itself has an incomplete orbital motorway (sound familiar?). The major difference I found in Hungary was that Budapest itself is not starved of required infrastructure, nor does there seem to be any "hatred" of the capital. The Hungarians appear pragmatic: they know Budapest is the engine of their small economy and seem ok with the fact that Budapest constinues to expand its metro and integrate its suburban rail lines (and continues to develop its orbital).

    Budapest has 3 metro lines (4th under construction), numerous suburban (DART type) lines, tram lines, trolley buses and ordinary buses, all integrated wrt ticketing anmd fares.

    Part of the problem is that Hungarian identity has been built around Budapest (just as French identity is largely built around Paris) but in Irish identity Dublin has always been suspect, as alien, Protestant, Jewish, Anglophone, Anglo-Irish, liberal...


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,817 ✭✭✭Tea drinker


    Hawkeye123 wrote: »
    The Dublin government love to spin statistical data. A pig called Squealer played a similar role the the Orwellian classic Animal Farm. Truth and spin are two very different things, even if the spin appears to be supported by statistical data. Very often statistics are commissioned and selected for the very purpose of supporting a particular spin doctrine.

    It is however true that the Dublin government would love the rest of the country to think that Dublin in some way contributes more than it takes. However, even the Dubs do not believe that, if they did they would demand their own independent republic. That way everything the Dubs generate they keep and everything the rest of the country generates - it would keep. The reason the Dubs will never seek their own autonomy is because they would run out of resources within 24 hours.

    The Shannon region have every right to capitalize on their resources. If the Dubs want water from the Shannon let them pay for it. If the Dubs want oil and gas from the Western and Southern seaboards, let them pay the regions in the west and south - and let them do so through taxing their own people not the people of the west and south.

    One final point, mass privatization across the entire public sector/civil service would save the 25 counties which are beyond the pale from having to pay billions to those within it.
    Are you suggesting all of oireland declare war on..... the rest of oireland?
    And someone already said your attitude is unusual - but imho you aren't at all unusual. A lot of people who like GAA-FF have the same attitude, a form of hate of every county (and sometimes villages) which is not their own. But it's always good to be remided of the lack of true nationalism and pride Irish people have. We are way to easy to divide and conquer. :(

    murphaph wrote: »

    All main roads lead to Budapest and Budapest itself has an incomplete orbital motorway (sound familiar?). The major difference I found in Hungary was that Budapest itself is not starved of required infrastructure, nor does there seem to be any "hatred" of the capital. The Hungarians appear pragmatic: they know Budapest is the engine of their small economy and seem ok with the fact that Budapest constinues to expand its metro and integrate its suburban rail lines (and continues to develop its orbital).



    Budapest has 3 metro lines (4th under construction), numerous suburban (DART type) lines, tram lines, trolley buses and ordinary buses, all integrated wrt ticketing anmd fares.

    Didn't Budapest have the first underground in Europe? Sure some of the people in Ireland wouldn't be happy unless the starving dubs we were wading to work knee deep in sewage while calling out for cappucino's.

    No don't have a capital to be proud of, have an absolute sh1thole that can be seen and laughed at from orbit. Now don't get me wrong, I do think th Dublin planners went insane putting all manner of decorations on the sides of roads then digging them up and redoing the decorations over and over again. How many times was O'Connell street totally revamped since '90 ?


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 2,257 ✭✭✭GCU Flexible Demeanour


    Dannyboy83 wrote: »
    I wonder if the investment was lost to the country, or simply lost to infra-structurally barren areas?

    Anyone know how these figures would have been deduced?

    * I'm purposely ignoring the fact that we seem to have a new national broadband plan every 3 months ;)
    I'd expect the sad news is hinted at by your footnote. I'd expect there is no real analysis behind that statement. It's just the kind of thing that a Minister spouts while announcing an aspirational plan.

    I'd also suggest that we need to temper this linkage of infrastructure/no infrastructure = jobs/no jobs. As some have pointed out elsewhere, Dublin Airport saw its highest passenger numbers when it had pretty awful facilities. Now that it actually has the physical capacity to take more people, its just about holding its own.

    And for all that time, there was plenty of capacity in Shannon Airport; it actually had the infrastructure, and not Dublin. The political structure favoured Shannon - as people are pointing out, the location of Government in Dublin does nothing for Dublin. Our politics are run by people from the regions. The Mid-West region even has a decentralised development agency, so there's really no way that the failure of the Mid-West to produce sustainable development can be laid on the door of Dublin.

    I think we have to recall that quite a lot of the property bust had to do with actions aimed at driving investment into regional areas. In particular, the Upper Shannon Rural Renewal Scheme accounts for a quite disproportionate amount of ghost estates. I think there's quite a high level of denial in claims that lack of investment holds back the regions. Very large investments have been made. They just haven't generated any returns.

    Also, infrastructure in the regions isn't really so awful anymore. Nor, for that matter, is congestion in Dublin a particular issue. Public transport in the city has improved immensely over the last two decades. Not perfect, maybe. But good enough. I really feel this urban/rural split involve quite a lot of cant. Particularly, as the immediate issue is simply to improve national economic performance.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 19,777 ✭✭✭✭The Corinthian


    goose2005 wrote: »
    Part of the problem is that Hungarian identity has been built around Budapest (just as French identity is largely built around Paris) but in Irish identity Dublin has always been suspect, as alien, Protestant, Jewish, Anglophone, Anglo-Irish, liberal...
    Good grief, I really think you need to pick up a book or two on Hungarian or French history as what you've just come out with is factually nonsense.

    The problem is largely a chicken and egg scenario, in my mind. Population density in Ireland is concentrated in the metropolitan Dublin area (39% of the Republic's population) and, has been pointed out, Ireland has a particularly centralized government system.

    It's easy to see why the former is so; I grew up in Dublin, but went to school in Wexford. The latter had bizarre demographics in the 80's, with practically nobody around between the ages of 18 and 40 - the moment you finished school you left and went to Dublin.

    After all, there was little work, no industry to speak of, and what businesses that were around tended to be family owned, with few possibility for career progression unless you were a member of that family.

    During the boom, I saw people move out to the country and who genuinely preferred living there, but the moment they lost their jobs, they were in trouble; either they were faced with long commutes (one ended commuting from Killarney to Cork every day when he had to get a new job) or return to Dublin.

    Certainly there's less infrastructure in such places, but TBH it's difficult to justify infrastructure for such low population density and infrastructure is not going to magically create jobs - at best it may encourage them, but on its own, won't get far. Lot's of cheap broadband is not going to mean people will move to an area populated largely by sheep, or entice a company to move in when it's going to have problems convincing people to move there.

    The attempt to diffuse government across Ireland was a noble attempt to partially rebalance things, but ultimately it was badly handled - it should have been a long term plan whereby new state workers, employed from the start outside Dublin, gradually moved the centre of government departments outside Dublin as the older ones retired.

    So overall we have a vicious circle where economic conditions cannot support a greater population and the population cannot support better economic conditions. Chicken and egg.

    Allowing fiscal autonomy could work, in that each county could set their own taxes and spending so as to attract investment. However, I doubt rural politics has the maturity for such power - we are talking about where the worst excesses of 'parish pump' politics take place in Ireland and where people still re-elect discredited and corrupt politicians on a regular basis. This is one of the problems with low populations; it's easier to have a direct connection to politicians, allowing for greater nod-and-wink corruption.

    As things stand, I suspect they would just piss it all away on populist white elephants before coming back to Dublin to be bailed out, just as happened in Spain.

    So overall, until this culture is reformed, local autonomy would likely be a failure. But to reform this culture you would need to get past the 'anti-Jackeen' culture that often permeates outside Dublin, as this would likely be seen as an imposition - just as these criticisms are likely to be seen as just Dub arrogance.
    Didn't Budapest have the first underground in Europe?
    Second after London, I think; the oldest line still has a very much Victorian feeling about it - only a few meters underground, claustrophobic with short, small trains.
    No don't have a capital to be proud of, have an absolute sh1thole that can be seen and laughed at from orbit.
    Dublin (like the rest of Ireland) has suffered largely from incompetence, corruption and lack of political will. There's plenty of examples of this; Todd Andrews closing down the urban rail system in the sixties is one.

    Dublin Bus is another excellent case in point as it is without a shadow of a doubt (having lived in numerous European countries) the worst urban public transport company I have ever encountered - that integrated ticketing is only now being introduced (30+ years after the rest of Europe) is indicative of this, just as we were the last to introduce driver only buses (in the nineties). The root of this has always been the unions, who have never been seriously challenged by the government to this day.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 3,001 ✭✭✭p1akuw47h5r3it


    just as we were the last to introduce driver only buses (in the nineties). The root of this has always been the unions, who have never been seriously challenged by the government to this day.

    What other kind of buses where there? Serious question here!


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,354 ✭✭✭Frank Grimes


    DanDan6592 wrote: »
    What other kind of buses where there? Serious question here!
    There used to be conductors on the buses until then.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 3,001 ✭✭✭p1akuw47h5r3it


    There used to be conductors on the buses until then.

    Ah right I don't remember them, must have been gone by time I started using buses proper.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,354 ✭✭✭Frank Grimes


    DanDan6592 wrote: »
    Ah right I don't remember them, must have been gone by time I started using buses proper.
    They were there until around the mid-90s from what I can remember. I've no doubt the people on the Commuting and Transport forum will be more helpful if you're interested in exact dates :)


  • Banned (with Prison Access) Posts: 22 whiskey_bar


    goose2005 wrote: »
    Part of the problem is that Hungarian identity has been built around Budapest (just as French identity is largely built around Paris) but in Irish identity Dublin has always been suspect, as alien, Protestant, Jewish, Anglophone, Anglo-Irish, liberal...


    dublin is not especially protestant ( wicklow , monaghan , have a much larger percentage ) and the jewish population has always been miniscule


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 2,257 ✭✭✭GCU Flexible Demeanour


    dublin is not especially protestant ( wicklow , monaghan , have a much larger percentage ) and the jewish population has always been miniscule
    I've a feeling the point is more the view sometimes presented of Dublin. But you are absolutely correct. The bulk of the population of Dublin is descended from people who have moved there since Independence. Protestant Dublin emigrated after independence.

    Independence brought with it a vision of a rural Irish-speaking Catholic society. Cities in general, and Dublin in particular, were things to be prevented. There is, sometimes, something of an overhang of that view still.


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