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Home heating automation

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Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 183 ✭✭al2009


    Amazon.es have a flash sale on tado x, pack of 3 trv's for 159.99 https://www.amazon.es/gp/product/B0CWPDXWHP/ref=ox_sc_act_title_2?smid=A1AT7YVPFBWXBL&th=1



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 272 ✭✭Heiser


    Im considering the Drayton Wiser Kit for my gas boiler that has seperate hot water and heating (heating isn't zoned).

    Does anyone know if I get the Kit 3, which has two thermostats, will this work on my boiler, effectively making the system dual zone? Id like to have one thermostat upstairs and one downstairs. However not sure if that will be compatible with a gas boiler that isn't multi zoned.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,798 ✭✭✭Roberto_gas


    Tado not getting much +ve publicity after going mandatory subscription model ! Many reports of people losing free access to app

    IMG_8334.jpeg


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 945 ✭✭✭WildCardDoW


    Ah **** that.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 8,214 ✭✭✭deezell


    Does that affect the Web based interface also?



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 945 ✭✭✭WildCardDoW


    At the moment it appears to be a fake out to see if people are willing to pay based on reading /r/Tado but it doesn't look good for the future.

    I'd say it is unclear on the Web interface, technically it should since the costs to support it and the app are the same.

    At least X users will have local control V3 would be screwed - would need Apple Home kit (possibly Google and Alexa would work as well?).



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,798 ✭✭✭Roberto_gas


    hot water will still be an issue ? No access outside tado



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 8,214 ✭✭✭deezell


    I have my HW control showing on the Google Home app. My HW was still on my old 3 channel timer, but I recently bought a cheap complete starter kit in order to get the HW extension kit, and this gave me upgrade of my bridge to V3+ at the same time, and a spare CH stat sensor.

    It's the scheduling and away mode that would be the most needed app functions. I've not tried any means of 3rd party scheduling (except IFTTT, which is now unsupported). It all works manually in the absence of Internet, and would now be controllable by Homekit, if I had an Apple cloud account I think, as my only Apple device, an Apple TV box, wouldn't allow me on its homekit app without this. I don't have an iPhone.

    As an original V2 owner I had all features included on the old app, and years ago I stared down their offer to pay subscribe to the new app, until one day it just upgraded to it without any fuss, with no demand for sub, or loss of any features.

    I've not received that new sub message either. I reckon they would like to remove the cloud dependency altogether, but how, without complete architecture changes. Are X adopters immune from this Sub? It X substantially locally programmed, and programmable offline, or if Tado servers are down? Wait and see I suppose.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 272 ✭✭Heiser


    Looking for some advice. I have a Gloworm 30s system boiler for CH and HW. I want to upgrade the thermostat to a Smart device. I understand that as it's a Gloworm boiler, it's eBus and this limits my choices of Smart thermostat. Is the Tado V3 my only option? From reading up on this, it looks like id have to get the EU version if I want modulation, but that looks to be for Combi boilers only, which mine isn't. Has anyone any advice on how I get smart control and modulation with an eBus system? Thanks!



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 8,214 ✭✭✭deezell


    As it's a system boiler, (no direct hw), and you have seperate CH and HW heating circuits, I would expect it is controlled by a switched live 220v signal, and not by Ebus. What are your current timer controller/CH room thermostat/HW control devices and arrangements. Have you two fully independent zones? Can you heat HW without CH? , and the opposite? It has an internal pump, so separation of heating circuits, HW and CH, could only be achieved by one or more motorised zone valves. A single valve will allow HW only heating during boiler firing, for either a HW or a CH timed event if you have a two channel controller.

    An older arrangement is to have a single simple timer, often a mechanical segment or notch rotary timer, for all boiler calls, and a single zone valve controlled by a wall thermostat to open or close the CH circuit to the boiler flow.

    Two zone valves in an Splan arrangement allows either or both CH and HW zones to call the boiler independently, and their 220v live independent SL (switched live) signals to the motorised valves are not connected directly to fire the boiler, rather the zone valves have relays which are combined to supply the 220v sent from the boiler's own live terminal and returned as SL to the boiler's RT terminal. See the image.

    Screenshot_20250221_050024_Adobe Acrobat.jpg

    Live 220v is tapped at the power inlet and sent out of the boiler to the external thermostats/timers/controllers/valve relays and is returned to terminal RT to fire the boiler. Any of the smart thermostats on the market can operate your boiler in SL mode, and mosr like the Tado will use a type of modulation on the firing pattern to simulate digital control.

    An ebus modulated CH flow which is also used to heat a HW cylinder simultaneously will not reach sufficient flow temperature for HW if the boiler is operated at low modulated heat maintenance temperature to aid condensing efficiency, as a CH only heat source. This is why two zone controllers ike Tado extension kit don't have digital outputs for OpenTherm or Ebus connection, and only have this if HW is direct from a combi boiler, but this controller doesn't have a HW relay for Splan, and generally will not actuate any relay when boiler control is via the digital terminals.

    Describe how your current system is controlled, maybe post some images and take it from there. I won't confuse for the moment by commenting on possible dual calls to a digital boiler for 2 zone setups.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 8,214 ✭✭✭deezell


    Here's your installer manual with the electrical connections. There is no mention of proprietary optional Ebus internally fitted controllers or timers.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 272 ✭✭Heiser


    Thanks or the response Deezel. My current timer, which we control both the hot water and CH with, is an EPH R27-HW D1811C, this one here: https://www.ephcontrols.co.uk/section/2-zone-programmer/

    My thermostat is an old IMIT like this: https://www.heiz24.de/Imit-room-thermostat-TA3-5C-30C-without-onoff-switch-NEW?gad_source=1&gclid=CjwKCAiA5eC9BhAuEiwA3CKwQpBgg8HcbMIokROgdsk1Iy-__h-KRRDL08EpFrTC7nvj4YIEltIcmhoCdCoQAvD_BwE

    And they're connected to my Gloworm Energy 30s. We can turn the hot water on on its own, or the CH on its own, or both together, by using the EPH timer.

    I'm trying to educate myself on this and read online that Valliant/Gloworm control using eBus which makes any smart thermostat basically an on/off switch, but what I want to be able to do is let the boiler modulate down and provide a low and therefore efficient heat as possible heat to keep the house at a relatively constant temperature, rather than having the thermostat making the boiler cycle on and off.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 8,214 ✭✭✭deezell


    That's how the boiler does it. It doesn't have a variable rate of burn, the gas nozzle rate is fixed, so it turns the firing on and off to restrict the temperature to the lowest possible while maintaining scheduled room temperature.

    Smart thermostats do not have knowledge of the flow temperature, but they do know the difference between scheduled and actual temperature, and they will derive the rate of change of temperature during boiler firing. Using this and other factors, such as external temperature, they will modulate firing as scheduled temperature approaches, trimming the firing intervals to maintain as smooth a steady temperature as possible without the lead lag swings associated with electro mechanical stats such as the IMIT. This type of control is known as PID, proportional Integral Differential, with the added factors of learning and external temperature factoring.

    It's worth noting that maintaining a steady temperature at very low condenser efficient flow temperatures is only possible if your radiators are large enough to replace lost room heat with this low flow temperature. It may not be possible to maintain room temperature if your heat losses are moderately high, and your radiant surfaces are small. It would not be unusual to need flow temperatures in the mid 60s to maintain room temperature in cold weather. Ebus modulation will not solve this, only larger radiant surfaces, and better insulation.

    One of the regular contributors here ran his boiler with the boiler limit stat set in the very low 40s iirc, to see would his home maintain comfortable room temperatures with the ideal COP flow temperature of a heatpump. He nearly got frostbite. You can try this yourself on a cold evening, drop your boiler temperature and see how low it can go before you have no headroom to heat and keep heated your living spaces.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 8,214 ✭✭✭deezell


    I should also add that firing the boiler in HW mode requires on off control with boiler flow having to reach sufficiently high temperature to prevent legionnalla in the HW cylinder, so boiler temperature of 60°+ would be needed. The ebus can't know which heating circuit is calling the boiler. HW or CH. Some boilers, ordinary SL controlled, have two SL inputs for either call, allowing a higher flow temperature on a HW call. With a smart thermostat controller with CH and HW relays to your S plan valves, the stat itself will not be involved in boiler modulation when the relay closes for a HW only boiler call, so this arrangement can achieve the best of both. The Evohome brand of thermostat controls has logic afaik to address a digital boiler for either call, while operating zone valves. They are expensive, but some here are very happy with their investment.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 272 ✭✭Heiser


    Thanks Deezell, never thought I would be so interested in boilers and thermostats! I'll continue to read up.

    I've been recommended the Drayton Wiser Kit 2, which has both the heating and hot water control, what do you think of this kit for my setup?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 8,214 ✭✭✭deezell


    Diy install, goes straight in, in place of your 2 zone controller. Stat is wireless, takes over the timing and temperature control, so you just turn up the IMIT fully, or else remove and join it's in and out wires together, insulate, push back into the wall, and cover, with the new wireless stat if that location is best.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,965 ✭✭✭Shane732


    So I’m back on this - we’ve got the keys now so have been able to check a bit more….


    The UFH in the kitchen is electric and controlled by a standalone WarmUp stat.

    The oil is 2 zone plus hot water. Both heating zones controlled by a Warm Up stat and the hot water directly from the time clock.

    Is Drayton the best way to go? Can the wiring be done myself or do I need someone? I’m not very experienced!!



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,965 ✭✭✭Shane732




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 8,214 ✭✭✭deezell


    I think I see the HW also has an motorised valve controlled by a cylinder stat, so this will call or cut the HW heating assuming the timer is on. Drayton Kit3 is a diy replacement for the 3 zine timer you have, with two wireless stats for the CH radiator zones, and timer for the HW. Apart from the electric UFH areas, are there any walk stats for the boiler heated zones or are they just timed. Either way, you place the stat in the most average radiator heated area of that zone, usually master bed or landing upstairs, and downstairs hallway, Living room, but not in the kirchen UFH room downstairs as that appears to be independent. I assume there's no rads in these rooms.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 8,214 ✭✭✭deezell


    Apologies, I see your boiler zones are also controlled by warmup stats. These can be removed, with the zone hardwired on, or else turned up full.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 8,214 ✭✭✭deezell


    Are the warmup stats for the boiler ch zones identical to the UFH one. Is the timing for the ch zones from the 3 zone controller, or from the warmup stats which have timers built in? Is that Timeguard 3 zone timer in use? It's CH zones may be permanently wired 'on' and timing is now controlled by the warmup stats. These stats are much newer than the Timeguard, they may have been replacements for old mechanical dial stats, probably as part of the kitchen UFH installation.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,965 ✭✭✭Shane732


    From what I can make of it - the Timegaurd is set to always on for hot water and downstairs heat.


    Timegaurd seems to be controlling the boiler in the first instance. The water is then controlled by the stat on the tank and the downstairs oil by the stat in the living room. The timegaurd is always on for the hot water.

    The zone for upstairs seems to be set for different times (mainly afternoon). When the upstairs zone on the timeguard is on the stat upstairs has power and is on. When the timeguard zone for the upstairs is off there’s no power in the stat upstairs.

    The stat for the UFH seems complete independent



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 8,214 ✭✭✭deezell


    That confirms that the new warmup stats were dropped into the path of older mechanical stats, receiving their power from the old timer, and controlling the zone for temperature, and timing in the case if the downstairs one, as downstairs timing from the timeguard is permanently on. I'm not sure why the timeguard upstairs zone is also not permanently on, allowing the upstairs warmup to remain powered and act as time and temperature controller for upstairs. The timeguard HW being permanently on is of no consequence, as HW is controlled by the cylinder stat and it's associated zone valve. HW timing is a bit of an historic process, an attempt to reduce costs due to heat loss from old HW cylinders. The new types are highly insulated, there is little difference in the losses by keeping them heated at all times, instead of suffering the inconvenience of no HW due to timer imposed heating periods.

    All the above is moot if you replace either the two warmup stats with two wired Tado thermostats, and set the timguard to always on for all three zones, OR else replace the timeguard with a wireless receiver such as wiser kit3, remove the warmups and permanently close their zone live switching by joining their Sl in from the timeguard and out to the zone valves. All switching will now take place at the wiser receiver, and the two wireless Wiser wall stats will instruct the controller up and downstairs zones. These can be placed where the warmups are, or elsewhere if preferred.

    My only concern is that the three zones are fully independent, and that the calling of the boiler is not directly from a switched live from a timeguard zone SL out but from the boiler relays in the zone valves, with each valve ultimately and jointly supplying the Sl to fire the boiler.

    There are plenty of systems out there which are not correctly S-plan wired, with the zone thermostats only opening or closing their respective valves, while the boiler is fired for a timed period regardless of the zone demands and zone valve position, causing unnecessary and inefficient boiler cycling, the firing of the boiler without any demand from it. It would seem that your three zones are fully independent though.

    Post edited by deezell on


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1 Mikey Byrne


    Hi,

    I have a 2 storey semi detached house using oil to heat the house. I have one zone heating in the house and I would like to replace the existing 24 hour socket box mounted timer heating switch with a WiFi controlled smart panel. I also have another 24 hour socket box mounted timer for the immersion heater on the cylinder in the upstairs hot press.

    I would appreciate any advice on a type of Wifi system I could use on them, either a combined one or use 2 separate independent Wifi smart timers.

    Thanks



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 945 ✭✭✭WildCardDoW


    I'd go with two separate timers than a combined. Typically easier to wire up.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 8,214 ✭✭✭deezell


    I meant to throw in my two ha'pence worth on this, but @WildCardDoW is correct, the reason being your HW is from an immersion, not a boiler call, so the current requirement in amps of an immersion element is much greater than is required for boiler switching, and would exceed the capacity of the relay switches used in many of the popular smart thermostat wired and wireless devices. There are heavy duty Wifi 16a rated wall switches you can use to remotely time and control the HW immersion. These can be wired in place of its current mechanical timer. For the CH, I'd recommend any of the smart single channel wireless thermostats. Tado, Drayton Wiser, Nest, Hive. Their respective receivers are wired in place of your CH mechanical timer, and the thermostat is placed where it has the best read on your desired home temperature, either hall, or a living space. The only caveat to boiler switching current demand is when the boiler is an old, usually shed installed oil type without a permanent live connection in standby, meaning a boiler call demands a big jolt of current to start and run it, which can be detrimental to the relay contacts in wired or wireless smart thermostats or their receivers.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 152 ✭✭Craig_David


    Would anyone know where I can buy a nest Heatlink cheap? My current Heatlink has died. Thermostat is fine tho

    Thanks



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,321 ✭✭✭mel123


    Hi All, Looking for advise/feedback on smart heating. I signed up to which.co.uk and their number one is Tado, however, amazon reviews are not so great, so looking to the good experts of boards.

    Ive UFH all downstairs, and radiators upstairs. I am a bit confused on it 'should' work with UFH, anyone confirm?

    Ive had hive before and was happy with it, but then something changed with their customer service and it became so bad so that would turn me off going hive again.

    If you have any advice for me it would be much appreciated.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2, Paid Member Posts: 8,214 ✭✭✭deezell


    Yoy say 'had' Hive. Do you stll have a Hive thermostat controlling the UFH downstairs, and is it a single zone and single wall thermostat. Similarly for upstairs radiators, is there another Hive wall stat.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,321 ✭✭✭mel123


    I still have it but the batteries were always leaking and it was ‘’fogging up’. First customer service told me they would send me out a replacement and never did, even though I hounded them. Took it from my old house anyway. It was just one thermostat and one zone for the whole house, on or off was all I did. Old house was all gas running rads, new house is ufh downstairs, combi boiler and rads upstairs.



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