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Legal Definition of "A PUBLIC PLACE"

  • 08-08-2012 11:25pm
    #1
    Site Banned Posts: 179 ✭✭


    Hello,

    I was wondering if anyone knows what the legal definition of a Public place is? for example in my case. Is my privately owned business (A restaurant) in a privately owned building a public place? and does anoyone know how i can clarify this?

    Regards

    Jason


Comments

  • Legal Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 4,338 Mod ✭✭✭✭Tom Young




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 78,580 ✭✭✭✭Victor


    I am sure there is more than one definition of public place, e.g. for copyright purposes if you showed a football match on TV to your customers, it would be a public place, but for the purposes of the Road Traffic Acts, it wouldn't.


  • Legal Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 4,338 Mod ✭✭✭✭Tom Young


    Victor wrote: »
    I am sure there is more than one definition of public place, e.g. for copyright purposes if you showed a football match on TV to your customers, it would be a public place, but for the purposes of the Road Traffic Acts, it wouldn't.

    You're right. There are quite a few arising at common law. I think the last High Court outing might have been in a case called Thorpe.

    The 1994 Act does the trick for the OP query I feel.


  • Site Banned Posts: 179 ✭✭JasonBourne


    Thanks guys,

    So can it be argued that is is not a public place? On the ground that there are conflicting laws?

    I had IMRO in the other day. He stuck a contract in front of my missus and told her to sign, she said she would like to read it 1st they told her once she signed she coul keep a copy.

    I was then brought in to the situation I told the guy that we would not sign till I was given time to review and seek advice. He was very persistent on told me I had to turn off the music in the restaurant unless I paid €495 + VAT I told him I refused and told him to leave nicely.

    Anyone any thoughts on this? I know I can get un cocyrightrt music and so on, but I wanted to know what options I have. The guy wouldn't take no for an answer when it came to signing a contract.

    I'm wondering about telling him to leave the premises if he returns and ask him to prove the music I'm playing is copyrighted.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,303 ✭✭✭source


    Thanks guys,

    So can it be argued that is is not a public place? On the ground that there are conflicting laws?

    I had IMRO in the other day. He stuck a contract in front of my missus and told her to sign, she said she would like to read it 1st they told her once she signed she coul keep a copy.

    I was then brought in to the situation I told the guy that we would not sign till I was given time to review and seek advice. He was very persistent on told me I had to turn off the music in the restaurant unless I paid €495 + VAT I told him I refused and told him to leave nicely.

    Anyone any thoughts on this? I know I can get un cocyrightrt music and so on, but I wanted to know what options I have. The guy wouldn't take no for an answer when it came to signing a contract.

    I'm wondering about telling him to leave the premises if he returns and ask him to prove the music I'm playing is copyrighted.

    While your restaurant is private property, it is a public place, as members of the public have access.

    Anybody playing copyrighted music in a public place, afaik has to make a contribution to imro.


    Having said that never sign anything you haven't read.


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 41 Murky Waters


    'What is meant by “public performance”?
    A public performance of copyright music takes place when that music is used anywhere outside of the domestic environment.'

    'Whether you are a restaurateur or hotelier, a bar owner, a shop owner, a health & fitness club/leisure centre owner, or managing a factory or an office, the following pages will answer your questions on an IMRO licence ....'

    http://www.imro.ie/music-users/faq/


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 78,580 ✭✭✭✭Victor


    You can't get legal advice here. :)
    So can it be argued that is is not a public place? On the ground that there are conflicting laws?
    No, the relevant laws apply. A prosecution under X law would use the definition from X law.
    I had IMRO in the other day. He stuck a contract in front of my missus and told her to sign, she said she would like to read it 1st they told her once she signed she coul keep a copy.
    Sounds like someone on a commission.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,779 ✭✭✭Carawaystick


    'What is meant by “public performance”?
    A public performance of copyright music takes place when that music is used anywhere outside of the domestic environment.'

    'Whether you are a restaurateur or hotelier, a bar owner, a shop owner, a health & fitness club/leisure centre owner, or managing a factory or an office, the following pages will answer your questions on an IMRO licence ....'

    http://www.imro.ie/music-users/faq/

    I'd take advice from a private organisation taking money off people explaining why you need to give them money with a pinch of salt....

    The sentence on public performance in their faq is just wrong. music can be used without being performed.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 9,700 ✭✭✭tricky D


    Would not allowing the contract to be read first before signing affect the enforceability of the contract?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,632 ✭✭✭NoQuarter


    tricky D wrote: »
    Would not allowing the contract to be read first before signing affect the enforceability of the contract?

    Thats a whole other thread itself.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 78,580 ✭✭✭✭Victor


    tricky D wrote: »
    Would not allowing the contract to be read first before signing affect the enforceability of the contract?
    If you aren't allowed read the contract, don't sign.

    Not having read a contract generally isn't a defence in itself. However, there may be other defences, e.g. if a courier asked you to sign for a document, but you were actually signing a contract to sell your property for €1, then you could claim misrepresentation. You could also claim defences like incapacity to contract, illegal contract, etc., if relevant.


  • Site Banned Posts: 179 ✭✭JasonBourne


    thanks for the advice lads,

    On a slightly off the main point, where does the law stand on me banning this gentleman from the establishment upon his return?? sending a registered letter to the IMRO office direct informing him of this. if he was to return would he be in breach of trespassing on private property after receiving a written warning?

    you might think im being over the top but im just trying to find my limits/options on the matter,

    I mean do they have the right to enter any property uninvited?

    Thanks again.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 78,580 ✭✭✭✭Victor


    That just puts you on their radar. Then they'll just send someone else / their solicitors. It won't mean you won't have to pay (if there is a requirement to pay).


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 68,317 ✭✭✭✭seamus


    ROAR. You would be perfectly entitled to bar anyone from IMRO or anyone representing them from entering your restaurant.
    It's a meaningless gesture as there's little you can do except escort them from the premises.

    It also doesn't actually address the issue you're having.

    I would discuss it with a solicitor as copyright law can be a little tricky so trying to guess what the correct thing is, or refusing to pay out of sheer stubbornness could cost you more in the long run.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 9,897 ✭✭✭MagicSean


    Barring them will not makethe problem go away


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,660 ✭✭✭Baz_


    I know I can get un cocyrightrt music and so on, but I wanted to know what options I have.

    You hit on the solution here, either use un-copyrighted music or pay up.

    Nobody, including IMRO, asked you to open a restaurant. But now that you have one you need to pay the costs of running a business. If you are playing copyrighted music in public (and your restaurant is a public place under many different acts of law) then IMRO want their cut.

    It might seem ridiculous and the man collecting the money did sound like a pushy dick, but not paying will most definitely cost more in the long run, even if only on legal fees...


  • Legal Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 4,338 Mod ✭✭✭✭Tom Young


    There is a fair bit of case law on this. The Cody case being instructive per Keane J. Nothing new in it. No new law, despite a recent ECJ referral by Finlay Geoghegan J.


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