Advertisement
If you have a new account but are having problems posting or verifying your account, please email us on hello@boards.ie for help. Thanks :)
Hello all! Please ensure that you are posting a new thread or question in the appropriate forum. The Feedback forum is overwhelmed with questions that are having to be moved elsewhere. If you need help to verify your account contact hello@boards.ie
Hi there,
There is an issue with role permissions that is being worked on at the moment.
If you are having trouble with access or permissions on regional forums please post here to get access: https://www.boards.ie/discussion/2058365403/you-do-not-have-permission-for-that#latest

Anyone got a full list of Irish verbs?

  • 27-10-2011 5:18pm
    #1
    Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 850 ✭✭✭


    Hi, studying for the Leaving Cert and really worried about the oral exam. I was wondering if anyone has a notes or a list of most Irish verbs with their meanings to help me out.

    I don't need all the tenses, etc. just the word and it's English equivalent.

    Thanks in advance.


Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 131 ✭✭grantyrs10


    Write out a list of english verbs and I'll translate them :)


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,076 ✭✭✭Eathrin


    0mega wrote: »
    Hi, studying for the Leaving Cert and really worried about the oral exam. I was wondering if anyone has a notes or a list of most Irish verbs with their meanings to help me out.

    I don't need all the tenses, etc. just the word and it's English equivalent.

    Thanks in advance.

    I'll get back to you in about 2 years :eek:


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 850 ✭✭✭0mega


    I've actually decided that I'm just going to do it with a dictionary myself tomorrow.

    http://www.englishclub.com/vocabulary/regular-verbs-list.htm

    I'll try translating all those verbs and then I'll upload it here. :)


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 149 ✭✭68508224


    hey found this list on a website a while back (not sure but think it could've been irishstudysite.com . thanks to whatever site it was anyway! )

    Short Verbs
    Examples of common verbs that belong to the regular groupings are shown below. The use of an (*) indicates that the verb in question does not take either a séimhiú or an urú

    A1. bearr shave, bronn present, can sing, carn heap, cas turn, ceap think, céas torture, coir comb, croch hang, crom bend, cum compose, dall dazzle, daor condemn, dearg redden/light, dearmad forget, díol sell, dún close, fág leave, fan wait, fás grow, féach look, gabh arrest, geal brighten, geall promise, gearr cut, glac accept, glan clean, gléas dress, gob protrude, iarr ask, íoc pay, *lámhach shoot, *las light/switch on, *leag knock down, *lean follow, *leath spread, *leigheas cure, *leon sprain, *líon fill, *lobh rot, *lom shear, mol praise, meas consider, múch quench/ switch off, ól drink, pioc pick, pléasc explode, póg kiss, poll perforate, pós marry, *réab rip/rend, *riar administer, *ríomh compute, *roll roll, *rop stab, *róst roast, sábh saw, saor free. *scamh peel, *scar separate, *sciob snatch, *sciorr skid/slip, *scread scream, *scríob scratch, *scríobh write, *scuab brush, séan deny, seas stand, slog swallow, *spreag urge on/ inspire, srac drag, *stad stop, tóg take, togh elect/select, etc..

    A2. bain cut, béic scream, bris break, blais taste, buail hit, cáin tax, caill lose, ceil conceal/hide, clis fail, coip whip up, creid believe, crith tremble, croith shake, cuir put, dáil distribute, doirt pour, druid approach, éist listen, feil suit, fill return, fuin knead, gluais move, goid steal, goil cry, goin wound, goill grieve, *léim jump, *lig allow, *loic fail, *loisc burn/scorch, *loit destroy, mair live, maith forgive, mill destroy, múin teach, *rith run, *roinn divide, *ruaig chase away, *scaip scatter, *scoilt split, séid blow, sil drip, síl think, sín stretch out, sroich reach, *stróic tear, teip fail, tiomáin drive, troid fight, tuig understand, tuill earn, etc..

    A3. armáil arm, athchúrsáil recycle, bacáil bake, buamáil bomb, campáil camp, clubáil goclubbing, cniotáil knit, cóipeáil cope/ copy, déileáil deal, dumpáil dump, dustáil dust, fineáil fine, gliúáil glue, iarnáil iron, iompórtáil import, *jogáil jog, *láimhseáil handle, *lódáil load, máirseáil march, marcáil mark, pacáil pack, péinteáil paint, plandáil plant, plástráil plaster, pléadáil plead, pumpáil pump, *raifleáil raffle, *róbáil rob, sábháil save, *scátáil skate, *scipeáil skip, seiceáil check, sóinseáil change (money), sórtáil sort, tairneáil nail, tarrtháil rescue, tástáil test, *vótáil vote, etc…

    A4. verbs area small group that always become broad whenever they are used with any ending. The only two common verbs in this group are siúil 'walk' and taispeáin 'show':

    Long Verbs
    B1. admhaigh admit, aontaigh agree, ardaigh lift up, athraigh change, beannaigh greet, beartaigh plan, beathaigh feed, breathaigh observe, brostaigh hurry, bunaigh establish, cabhraigh help, ceadaigh permit, ceartaigh correct, ciallaigh mean, ciontaigh convict, cnuasaigh gather up, cónaigh live/dwell, corraigh budge/move, cothaigh maintain, críochnaigh finish, cruthaigh create, cumhdaigh protect, dealaigh subtract, dearbhaigh declare/assert, diúltaigh deny, eagraigh organise, éalaigh escape, fiafraigh ask, fiosraigh inquire, gnóthaigh earn, gortaigh hurt, greamaigh stick ionsaigh attack, *laghdaigh lessen, *leathnaigh broaden/spread, machnaigh reflect/meditate, maraigh kill, *rialaigh rule, santaigh covet, sáraigh overcome, *scrúdaigh examine, sleamhnaigh slip, *smaoinigh ar think about, socraigh arrange/settle, tarlaigh happen, ullmhaigh prepare, etc…

    B2. ainmnigh name, aistrigh translate, bailigh collect/ gather, ceistigh question, cóirigh arrange, comhairligh advise, cruinnigh gather, deimhnigh affirm, deisigh mend/fix, dírigh straighten/ aim, dúisigh awaken, éiligh claim éirigh get up/ rise, feistigh decorate, foilsigh publish, impigh implore, ísligh lower *léirigh produce/portray, *línigh draw, *litrigh spell, maisigh adorn, mínigh explain/ interprete, *réitigh solve, sínigh sign, etc..

    B3. agair entreat, bagair threaten, codail sleep, cogain chew, cosain defend, coscair shatter/ tear apart, eascair spring from, fógair anounce, freagair answer, fuascail emancipate, íobair sacrifice, iompair carry, *labhair speak, mungail slur/mumble, múscail awaken, *rómhair dig, satail trample under foot, tionscain industrialize, tochail dig, treascair overthrow, etc…

    B4. aithin recognise, cigil tickle, cuimil rub, eitil fly, imir play.



    List of Common Verbal Nouns:

    ~ag ~adh
    can sing ag canadh singing
    cas turn ag casadh turning
    ceap think ag ceapadh thinking
    dún close ag dúnadh closing
    gearr cut ag gearradh cutting
    glan clean ag glanadh cleaning
    las light ag lasadh lighting
    líon fill ag líonadh filling
    mol praise ag moladh praising
    stop stop ag stopadh stopping
    bris break ag briseadh breaking
    blais taste ag blaiseadh tasting
    caill lose ag cailleadh losing
    fill return ag filleadh returning
    múin teach ag múineadh teaching
    séid blow ag séideadh blowing
    teith flee ag teitheadh fleeing

    -áilag -áil
    buamáil bomb ag buamáil bombing
    cniotáil knit ag cniotáil knitting
    tairneáil nail ag tairneáil nailing
    vótáil vote ag vótáil voting


    ~ag ~(e)amh
    seas stand ag seasamh standing
    caith spend ag caitheamh spending
    cuimhnigh remember ag cuimhneamh remembering
    éiligh demand ag éileamh demanding
    léigh read ag léamh reading
    machnaigh meditate ag machnamh meditating
    smaoinigh think ag smaoineamh thinking
    taitin shine ag taitneamh shining
    téigh heat ag téamh heating
    tuill earn ag tuilleamh earning

    ~ag ~
    coimeád keep ag coimeád keeping
    díol sell ag díol selling
    fás grow ag fás growing
    foghlaim learn ag foghlaim learning
    íoc pay ag íoc paying
    leigheas cure ag leigheas curing
    ól drink ag ól drinking
    scríobh write ag scríobh writing
    snámh swim ag snámh swimming
    léim jump ag léim jumping
    rith run ag rith running
    troid fight ag troid fighting
    goid steal ag goid stealing


    -slenderag -broad
    ceangail tie ag ceangal tying
    cuir put ag cur putting
    freastail ar serve ag freastal ar serving
    goil cry/weep ag gol crying
    iompair carry ag iompar carrying
    loit ruin ag lot ruining
    siúil walk ag siúl walking
    taistil travel ag taisteal traveling

    ~ag ~t
    aithin recognize ag aithint recognizing
    bagair threaten ag bagairt threatening
    bain cut ag baint cutting
    ceil hide ag ceilt hiding
    eitil fly ag eitilt flying
    fógair announce ag fógairt announcing
    imir play ag imirt playing
    labhair speak ag labhairt speaking
    oscail open ag oscailt opening
    taispeáin show ag taispeáint showing
    tarraing pull ag tarraingt pulling
    tuirling land ag tuirlingt landing
    roinn divide ag roinnt dividing
    fulaing endure ag fulaingt enduring

    -aighag -ú
    aontaigh agree ag aontú agreeing
    ardaigh lift up ag ardú lifing up
    athraigh change ag athrú changing
    beartaigh plan ag beartú planning
    breathnaigh observe ag breathnú observing
    brostaigh hurry ag brostú hurrying
    cabhraigh help ag cabhrú helping
    ceartaigh correct ag ceartú correcting
    ciúnaigh quieten ag ciúnú quietening
    críochnaigh finish ag críochnú finishing
    diúltaigh deny ag diúltú denying
    éalaigh escape ag éalú escaping
    feabhsaigh improve ag feabhsú improving
    fostaigh employ ag fostú employing
    laghdaigh lessen ag laghdú lessening
    maraigh kill ag marú killing
    maslaigh insult ag maslú insulting
    samhlaigh imagine ag samhlú imagining
    socraigh settle ag socrú settling
    timpeallaigh surround ag timpeallú surrounding
    tosaigh begin ag tosú beginning
    trasnaigh cross ag trasnú crossing
    triomaigh dry ag triomú drying


    -ighag -iú
    aistrigh translate ag aistriú translating
    ainmnigh name ag ainmniú naming
    bailigh collect ag bailiú collecting
    cuidigh assist ag cuidiú assisting
    deisigh mend ag deisiú mending
    dírigh straighten ag díriú straightening
    ísligh lower ag ísliú lowering
    maisigh decorate ag maisiú decorating
    moilligh delay ag moilliú delaying
    oibrigh work ag oibriú working
    sínigh sign ag síniú signing
    soilsigh light up ag soilsiú lighting up
    truailligh pollute ag truailliú polluting
    uimhrigh number ag uimhriú numbering
    Irregular verbs

    abair say a rá saying
    beir ar catch ag breith ar catching
    clois hear ag cloisteáil hearing
    déan do/make ag déanamh doing
    faigh get ag fáil getting
    feic see ag feiceáil seeing
    ith eat ag ithe eating
    tabhair give ag tabhairt giving
    tar come ag teacht coming
    téigh go ag dul going



    Miscellaneous

    ceannaigh buy ag ceannach buying
    dúisigh waken ag dúiseacht wakening
    imigh leave ag imeacht leaving
    codail sleep ag codladh sleeping
    éist le listen to ag éisteacht le listening
    inis tell ag insint telling
    fág leave ag fágáil leaving
    féach look ag féachaint looking
    tóg take/ build ag tógáíl taking
    éirigh become ag éirí becoming
    fiafraigh de ask ag fiafraí de asking
    iarr ar request ag iarraidh ar requesting
    cónaigh live (dwell) ag cónaí dwelling
    guigh pray (for) ag guí praying (for)
    nigh wash ag ní washing
    meáigh weigh ag meá weighing
    fan wait ag fanacht waiting
    lig allow ag ligean allowing
    buail le meet (with) ag bualadh le meeting
    luigh lie (down) ag luí lying
    suigh sit ag suí sitting


  • Advertisement
  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 850 ✭✭✭0mega


    That's brilliant! Thanks so much! :)


This discussion has been closed.
Advertisement