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bits and bytes

  • 07-07-2008 2:53pm
    #1
    Closed Accounts Posts: 243 ✭✭


    is this why we dont get "full download speeds" for our line? is our view of MB different to our internet provider?

    i didnt do much research but i think 1 byte = 8 bits.. so that wud explain my old 12meg connection getting a max download of 1.5meg.

    they tell us we're gettin 20meg on UPC now, but in real terms, (like measuring the size of an mp3) we're gettin a 2.5meg line


    i think


Comments

  • Closed Accounts Posts: 11,631 ✭✭✭✭Hank Scorpio


    turf wrote: »
    is this why we dont get "full download speeds" for our line? is our view of MB different to our internet provider?

    i didnt do much research but i think 1 byte = 8 bits.. so that wud explain my old 12meg connection getting a max download of 1.5meg.

    they tell us we're gettin 20meg on UPC now, but in real terms, (like measuring the size of an mp3) we're gettin a 2.5meg line


    i think

    2.5 mb/sec is right for a 20 meg connection

    Enjoy!:P


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 243 ✭✭turf


    yea but for years i thought that downloads just went alot slower than our connection speed..

    now im thinkin we download at full speed of our connection, we just have alot slower lines than we think. 20 meg is only a 2.5 meg line cause mb can be megabits or megabytes


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 11,631 ✭✭✭✭Hank Scorpio


    bascially devide it by 8 to find out what rate kb/s a sec u recieve
    So

    8[20
    2[4]
    1/2

    goes 2.5 times so 2.5mb/sec !


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 93 ✭✭Yarnhall


    MB == Mega Bytes
    Mb == mega bits

    8bits = 1Byte

    There are 8 bits in a byte, IPS's generally list their speeds in bits, there fore you have to divide by 8 to get it into bytes. i.e. 20Mb ~= 2.5 MB


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,813 ✭✭✭BaconZombie


    Here is a link to the best explanation:

    http://xkcd.com/394/


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 243 ✭✭turf


    dont ye think its mis-representation?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 11,631 ✭✭✭✭Hank Scorpio


    no
    they could also say its a 200000000 bit connection
    sounds bigger?

    You just gotta think of it in scales :)

    1 gram
    1 kilogram etc


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,813 ✭✭✭BaconZombie


    It's because It's base 8:

    http://www.is.wayne.edu/mnissani/CS/How%20Bytes%20and%20Bits%20Work.htm

    http://users.nlamerica.com/kevin/Bitsbytes.htm

    http://www.smartftp.com/support/kb/bits-bytes-mega-giga-tera-f53.html
    nuxxx wrote: »
    they could also say its a 200000000 bit connection
    sounds bigger?

    You just gotta think of it in scales :)

    1 gram
    1 kilogram etc


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 11,631 ✭✭✭✭Hank Scorpio


    please dont remind me of binary octal and hex !!!!!!!!

    spent too many years doing that sh1te:pac::pac:

    and have never used it!


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 17,208 ✭✭✭✭aidan_walsh


    nuxxx wrote: »
    please dont remind me of binary octal and hex !!!!!!!!

    spent too many years doing that sh1te:pac::pac:

    and have never used it!
    Well, now you get to. Congrats.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 93 ✭✭Yarnhall




  • Closed Accounts Posts: 243 ✭✭turf


    i didnt see this thread going where its going..


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 11,989 ✭✭✭✭Giblet


    All connection speeds are represented using bits.

    So UPC now offer up to 20 Megabit.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 93 ✭✭Yarnhall


    turf wrote: »
    i didnt see this thread going where its going..
    Welcome to the Interwebs, enjoy your stay.


  • Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 12,450 Mod ✭✭✭✭dub45


    turf wrote: »
    i didnt see this thread going where its going..

    Do you not think that people would have noticed long ago if the isps were 'doing' them?:rolleyes:


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 32,417 ✭✭✭✭watty


    In fact many ISPs include their overheads, so with say a 3Mbps speed (bits), you get 1/10th, not 1/8th in Mbytes, i.e. 300kByte/s.

    Also Web sites and other transfers use compression usually.
    Video, pictures and MP3s won't compress at all.
    Other things, like text or databases can compress so much that your 3Mbps (bits) can be running at 600KByte/s or higher which makes your connection look like it is running at 6Mbps or more.

    In the UK, though many people only get 1/3rd to 1/4 of their package speed.

    Comunication is traditionally "serial", i.e. bits at a time. Disks and Memory are traditionally parallel, thus measured in Bytes, though most Memory is word Orientated (32 or 64bits) and disks can be serial, 8bit bytes or 16 bits (2 x bytes or 1 Word). (SATA, PATA/IDE/ATAPI or WIDE SCSI).

    Hence the line speed of package in bits and the downloaded files in Bytes.

    Usually B= Bytes, B= bits (8 bits in a Byte, and 1, 1.5, 2, 4 or 8 bytes in a Word, half a byte is a Nybble or nibble and there was at least one 12bit computer and several 4 bit models. Most now are 8, 16, 32 or 64 bit words = 1, 2, 4 or 8 bytes ).

    All this pre-dates Internet going back to 1950s


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