Backlash as Amazon pulls WikiLeaks server
Quote:
Julian Assange and his staff worked without sleep last night to reinstate WikiLeaks after Amazon.com pulled the website from its servers under political pressure from the US.
WikiLeaks and a separate website set up by Mr Assange to host thousands of leaked diplomatic cables were both taken off Amazon’s servers yesterday, 24 hours after the US online company was contacted by the staff of Joe Lieberman, chairman of the Senate’s Committee on Homeland Security.
They were unavailable for at least five hours while programmers working with Mr Assange struggled to find a replacement host.
“The company’s decision to cut off WikiLeaks now is the right decision and should set the standard for other companies WikiLeaks is using to distribute its illegally seized material,” Mr Lieberman said.
Amazon’s decision caused consternation among some observers, who pointed out that Amazon servers still hosted material from the New York Times and the Guardian newspapers, both of which carry full copies of the leaked cables.
A widely re-posted comment on Twitter read: “Truth is priceless! This Xmas instead of buying books via #Amazon you should donate to #Wikileaks.”
On the WikiLeaks Twitter feed, an angry post from the organisation said that if Amazon was “so uncomfortable with the first amendment, they should get out of the business of selling books”.
Amazon, widely known for its retail site, also offers various web services including hosting for other websites. It could not be reached for comment.
Kevin Bankston, a lawyer with the Electronic Frontier Foundation, said that Amazon’s decision to remove WikiLeaks was not a violation of the first amendment, as it was a private company.
But he added: “This certainly implicates first amendment rights to the extent that web hosts may, based on direct or informal pressure, limit the materials the American public has a first-amendment right to access.”
The decision to remove WikiLeaks was praised by US Republicans, some of whom have called on Mr Assange to be tried for treason.
“It is unfortunate that it took Amazon five months to terminate its relationships with WikiLeaks, and only after having political pressure applied,” said Peter King, a Republican congressman from New York.
“While I wish that Amazon had taken this step when US soldiers’ lives were first put in danger by WikiLeaks back in July, I am heartened that the company has finally corrected its action.”
WikiLeaks is now hosted on a Swedish internet service provider. This afternoon the website appeared to be functioning without problems.
Since it released the first tranche of cables on Sunday, WikiLeaks has also had to deal with “distributed denial of service” attacks, which is a computer attack intended to overwhelm a website and render it useless.
On Monday, a computer hacker known as the “Jester” claimed responsibility for temporarily taking down the WikiLeaks website on Sunday.
Mr Assange has not been seen in public since Sunday. Police and security services are believed to know where he is staying.
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Apparently Amazon was contacted by leaders of the Republican Party in the States and due to this additional pressure, Amazon took the actions they did.
The 24 hour delay in closing it down was due to leagal reasons. Wikileaks were/are intitled by law to 24 hours notice. This they got once Amazon got contacted by Joe Lieberman - and then service was pulled.
Prior to this, Amazon had no qualms about continuing Wikileaks service, for example when the Afgan' logs were being released.
The latest excuse used is just something (its suspected) that they are trying for PR reasons for their latest actions. However its been pointed out by a number of media outlets that they could have used the same excuse a number of times before -
but NEVER did!
It appears that when the Republican party makes demands, they get what they want and Amazon cave!