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Cold weather tips: Stopping your pipes from freezing

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Comments

  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,858 ✭✭✭CuppaCocoa


    My 81 year old mother is afraid to turn on the gas central heating as her water went off yesterday. Everyone on her terrace has no water. The downstairs toilet has no water but the upstairs one does. I'm guessing that this is coming from the tank in the attic while the downstairs one is coming from outside. How many litres approx does a tank hold? She's afraid to flush the upstairs toilet too much in case she uses all the water in the tank. Also, she's afraid to turn on the central heating as she thinks that the radiators are taking water from the tank and the house will blow up! Can somebody disprove this? :o She has a wood burning stove that she's using for heat but its only heating one room and she needs her warmth.


  • Registered Users Posts: 4,928 ✭✭✭long_b


    My 81 year old mother is afraid to turn on the gas central heating as her water went off yesterday. Everyone on her terrace has no water. The downstairs toilet has no water but the upstairs one does. I'm guessing that this is coming from the tank in the attic while the downstairs one is coming from outside. How many litres approx does a tank hold? She's afraid to flush the upstairs toilet too much in case she uses all the water in the tank. Also, she's afraid to turn on the central heating as she thinks that the radiators are taking water from the tank and the house will blow up! Can somebody disprove this? :o She has a wood burning stove that she's using for heat but its only heating one room and she needs her warmth.

    The radiators are a closed system AFAIK so there's no worries there.
    As for the loo, to conserve water you could fill a couple of plastic containers with water and slip them in the toilet cistern. That'll reduce the amount of water used by the flush.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,858 ✭✭✭CuppaCocoa


    Thanks for that, that will put her mind at ease. How much does an attic tank hold? Can she keep flushing the upstairs toilet (half-flush)?


  • Registered Users Posts: 2,520 ✭✭✭martyc5674


    long_b wrote: »
    The radiators are a closed system AFAIK so there's no worries there.
    As for the loo, to conserve water you could fill a couple of plastic containers with water and slip them in the toilet cistern. That'll reduce the amount of water used by the flush.

    Your C/H is not an entirely closed system...some water does escape.
    The 2 common types are pressurised or else topped up with a fill and expansion tank...the latter would be the "leakier" one.

    If you have a look into her attic and see two tanks...one significantly smaller than the other she has Fill and expansion tank...keep an eye on this for her...the level will rise and fall in this as the water expands/contracts...once there is some water in this she will be OK.
    In any case there SHOULD be a PRV on her system should the pressure get too high in her system.

    Tell her to turn on the heating.

    Right back to defend the light bulb crap!!
    A 100W bulb will not heat your attic in the slightest...we are currently experiencing -10C...your light bulb is of no use to you...lagging and insulation over the lagged pipes is whats required.
    Marty.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1 middleaged


    A lot of people are now experiencing problems with frozen pipes in their attics.

    A simple way to prevent this is to leave your attic door open!

    It happened to us this morning. A couple of hours with the heating full on soon fixed the problem.

    This will also reduce the chances of pipes bursting and eventually flooding.

    I have multiple properties and the good advice that you give, won't make a blind bit of difference. We have had 3 in the last 48 hrs. Hotels are struggling with this one, and its not finished.

    Leave your heating on for 20mins every hour, all 24, (do not switch the heat off, BGE will be leniant when the bill arrives) open your bilnds curtains during the day and allow sunshine in. Keep the temp up, even and open fire needs to be left going. I was in Galway today clearing out, it was - 8.5c at 8 am this is ugly.

    Got back to Kildare to a balmy -2, and its not really going to go.


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  • Registered Users Posts: 7,962 ✭✭✭jumpguy


    My 81 year old mother is afraid to turn on the gas central heating as her water went off yesterday. Everyone on her terrace has no water. The downstairs toilet has no water but the upstairs one does. I'm guessing that this is coming from the tank in the attic while the downstairs one is coming from outside. How many litres approx does a tank hold? She's afraid to flush the upstairs toilet too much in case she uses all the water in the tank. Also, she's afraid to turn on the central heating as she thinks that the radiators are taking water from the tank and the house will blow up! Can somebody disprove this? :o She has a wood burning stove that she's using for heat but its only heating one room and she needs her warmth.
    Be careful with flushing the toilet upstairs, it's probably running off the tank and if you have a gravity fed system (cold water in attic, with hot water cylinder usually below) and you don't want to drain the cold water tank and turn on the emersion heating... If you have this, you can top up the tank in the attic with a hose and this is usually grand, a few of my neighbours who's pipes have frozen are doing this.


    Martyc has pretty much covered the radiator problem.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,858 ✭✭✭CuppaCocoa


    jumpguy wrote: »
    Be careful with flushing the toilet upstairs, it's probably running off the tank and if you have a gravity fed system (cold water in attic, with hot water cylinder usually below) and you don't want to drain the cold water tank and turn on the emersion heating... If you have this, you can top up the tank in the attic with a hose and this is usually grand, a few of my neighbours who's pipes have frozen are doing this.


    Martyc has pretty much covered the radiator problem.

    Erm.. I don't think I can get into the attic with a hose pipe! Where would I take the water from? the tap in the bathroom which is coming from the tank in the attic anyway? Not a runner I'm afraid! :eek:


  • Registered Users Posts: 2,520 ✭✭✭martyc5674


    Erm.. I don't think I can get into the attic with a hose pipe! Where would I take the water from? the tap in the bathroom which is coming from the tank in the attic anyway? Not a runner I'm afraid! :eek:

    He means if your mains is OK but the mains supply to the attic tank is frozen, then run a hose from your mains(eg cold water tap in kitchen) to top up your tank.
    Marty


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,858 ✭✭✭CuppaCocoa


    martyc5674 wrote: »
    He means if your mains is OK but the mains supply to the attic tank is frozen, then run a hose from your mains(eg cold water tap in kitchen) to top up your tank.
    Marty

    Sorry, but still can't see myself running a hose from any tap up into the attic! :rolleyes: Our mains is frozen (according to the council). Tank in attic is ok. I'm too old to be foostering around up there however! :p


  • Registered Users Posts: 2,520 ✭✭✭martyc5674


    Sorry, but still can't see myself running a hose from any tap up into the attic! :rolleyes: Our mains is frozen (according to the council). Tank in attic is ok. I'm too old to be foostering around up there however! :p

    Well if your mains is frozen there really would be no point!!!


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,858 ✭✭✭CuppaCocoa


    martyc5674 wrote: »
    Well if your mains is frozen there really would be no point!!!

    Indeed! SO, how many litres does an attic tank hold (approx)?


  • Registered Users Posts: 2,630 ✭✭✭Zen65


    anigheh wrote: »
    I'm looking for some help so far our water supply has not frozen but our waste pipe from the bath seems to be frozen we tried the hairdryer trick as there is only a couple of feet of exposed pipe outside before it feeds to the other pipes that take waste from the bathroom, with no success any help or ideas out there????:confused:

    If you're sure the other pipes are clear (and they will be bigger diameter after the join, so less chance of freezing) then try pouring boiling water over the section you think is frozen. However if the frozen section is under your bath this won't work for you. Try pouring salt into the bath outlet, this can unfreeze ice in the drain trap, if that's where it is. This won't happen very quickly, so don't stand there waiting for it to clear!

    Incidentally ... are you sure the problem is ice? Bath drains block for other reasons so try a plunger first if you have one in the house.

    Cheers,


  • Registered Users Posts: 2,520 ✭✭✭martyc5674


    Indeed! SO, how many litres does an attic tank hold (approx)?

    Around 25 gallons usually


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,858 ✭✭✭CuppaCocoa


    martyc5674 wrote: »
    Around 25 gallons usually

    Oh dear, that's about 25 flushes so. Bugger.


  • Registered Users Posts: 255 ✭✭mollzer


    My kitchen cold water tap hasnt had water since Wed evening ! and I had left the bathroom cold tap dripping that night but somewhere the mains pipes have frozen.......and we no longer have water in the house we are renting.....conserving plenty of water now!


  • Registered Users Posts: 2,520 ✭✭✭martyc5674


    Oh dear, that's about 25 flushes so. Bugger.

    Have you a McDonalds nearby?...:D


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 82 ✭✭JOJOC


    Hi wondering if anyone can help me,

    My washing machine is in a concrete shed out my back garden, we have a pipe running from the house out to it, it has frozen up so now we cant use the washing machine - any suggestions as to what to do?

    Cheers


  • Registered Users Posts: 2,497 ✭✭✭Nick_oliveri


    Frozen pipes this morning, brother came and fixed it somehow with a hair dryer. Next week he's going to beat steorn to free energy.


  • Registered Users Posts: 7,962 ✭✭✭jumpguy


    Erm.. I don't think I can get into the attic with a hose pipe! Where would I take the water from? the tap in the bathroom which is coming from the tank in the attic anyway? Not a runner I'm afraid! :eek:
    I apologise, I forgot to say where to get the water from! Here (in an estate) one person's water could freeze, but their next-door neighbour would be okay. So just running a long hose from the next door neighbours tap to the tank is usually what was done. The tank is usually topped up by your main's water.

    Alternatively, you could use large containers but that's pretty intense physically!
    Sorry, but still can't see myself running a hose from any tap up into the attic! :rolleyes: Our mains is frozen (according to the council). Tank in attic is ok. I'm too old to be foostering around up there however! :p
    Could you get somebody else to help out? Otherwise, I'd advise you to keep your tank water and use the tank as little as possible, unless in an emergency. You could fill the cisterns yourself with containers of water.
    martyc5674 wrote: »
    Well if your mains is frozen there really would be no point!!!
    Of course, if the mains was working the tank would top itself up by itself.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 9 Miss Pee Agent


    My pipes haven't frozen yet thank God but my sisters have. They have no water the toilet is still flushing but only has reserve water left. So they are living by the moto:

    "If it's yellow let it mellow. If its brown flush it down."


    Everybody now....


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  • Moderators, Category Moderators, Computer Games Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 8,458 CMod ✭✭✭✭Sierra Oscar


    JOJOC wrote: »
    Hi wondering if anyone can help me,

    My washing machine is in a concrete shed out my back garden, we have a pipe running from the house out to it, it has frozen up so now we cant use the washing machine - any suggestions as to what to do?

    Cheers

    Is the pipe running from the house to the shed above or underground?

    If you can get any electric heater into the shed aimed towards the water pipe, it will help a great deal. Filling a basin with hot water and placing cloths into it and then wrapping the cloths around the pipe may also help it defrost.


  • Registered Users Posts: 1,228 ✭✭✭vincenzolorenzo


    martyc5674 wrote: »
    How do you expect the heat generated from a 100W bulb to heat your attic sufficiently to prevent the temp dropping below zero?????

    Doesn't sound like it would work I know, but it actually does. We had a light on in our attic last night (outside temp got down to -13C) and no frozen pipes.

    In the grandparents house next door there was no light in the attic and this morning all the pipes were frozen solid, and on top of that they were all insulated! Luckily when they thawed (eventually, after having a rake of heaters on for hours) none of them were burst or leaking so it was a lucky escape. The attic had only been freshly insulated in October, rockwool put around the water tank as well and even still it froze. Hard to believe that a light bulb would make any difference but it does!;)


  • Moderators, Category Moderators, Computer Games Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 8,458 CMod ✭✭✭✭Sierra Oscar


    Doesn't sound like it would work I know, but it actually does. We had a light on in our attic last night (outside temp got down to -13C) and no frozen pipes.

    Aye, I have heard that a bulb on in the attic can mean the world of difference myself. If you had a 200W bulb, it would most certainly make a difference anyway.

    If you can get a hold of a heat lamp, all the better! Some local farmers may have some spare ones going - they are often used on the farm to keep new born animals warm. One electrician in my area is currently installing specialist attic heat lamps that kick in when the temperature drops below a certain point to keep tanks ice free.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 188 ✭✭teetotaller


    100w bulb in the attic is not a smart idea for me. It won't increase temperature in your attic at all. As well as keeping attic door open all the time - energy and gas bill will cost you a fortune.

    Cover your attic tank from all sites, but not from the bottom.. Go to the aquaristic shop and get a 25 - 30watt aquarium heater ( cheapest one without thermostat) get power to the attic, and put heater in the attic tank.
    Also get all pipes insulated. If the temperature is really bad - less than minus 10 - only then open your attic door. If you don't have it yet - get a meto station with wireless receiver and check temperature in the attic - if it goes below minus few - open attic door.

    If you have tap in the garden it is a good idea to get a valve on the pipe inside the house. close valve and leave garden tap open - if you will have no water in the pipe outside your home pipe won't be damaged.
    If you noticed that that there is no water in garden tap - open valve before ice damage the pipe.

    I'm just about to get onto the property ladder, and way houses are built in Ireland makes me scarry - I'll have to spend some money before I have what I want -

    Read some articles about BER ratings and follow instructions - it can save you a lot of money in few years time.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 188 ✭✭teetotaller


    Doesn't sound like it would work I know, but it actually does. We had a light on in our attic last night (outside temp got down to -13C) and no frozen pipes.
    similar temperature in my place, I had not a light on , and also no frozen pipes, so I don't know what is your point.

    Maybe your neighbours got insulation on the floor between rooms and attic and cos not too much wamr air escaped to the attic they got pipes frozen.


    If you can get a hold of a heat lamp, all the better! Some local farmers may have some spare ones going - they are often used on the farm to keep new born animals warm. One electrician in my area is currently installing specialist attic heat lamps that kick in when the temperature drops below a certain point to keep tanks ice free.
    I'd say bill for this lamp as for domestic use could give you a heart attack.

    why not to put a 30 watt heater from aquaristic shop to the tank? it cost less than a 10 euros.


  • Registered Users Posts: 66 ✭✭bublehead


    Doesn't sound like it would work I know, but it actually does. We had a light on in our attic last night (outside temp got down to -13C) and no frozen pipes.

    In the grandparents house next door there was no light in the attic and this morning all the pipes were frozen solid, and on top of that they were all insulated! Luckily when they thawed (eventually, after having a rake of heaters on for hours) none of them were burst or leaking so it was a lucky escape. The attic had only been freshly insulated in October, rockwool put around the water tank as well and even still it froze. Hard to believe that a light bulb would make any difference but it does!;)

    You will probably find in this case that there are other factors. Like your grandparents house has insulation between the upstairs level and attic, keeping the heat out of their attic, whereas yours doesn’t have insulation. In this case heat from your house heats the attic space and stops pipes from freezing. Another possibility is they don’t heat the upstairs level as much as you do!

    Jut to put this 100w light bulb thing into prospective, a standard 100w incandescent light bulb gives off 90w of heat and 10w as light. While this might be enough to heat a tiny loft space just slightly bigger than your tank by 1 or 2 degrees, it won’t make any difference for a normal loft space twice the size of your living room.
    Heat rises anyway, so any heat produced by the bulb will rise and spread out before escaping. The bulb would need to be below or right beside the pipes / tank to make any difference, obviously a fire and electrocution hazard.
    My living room, well insulated modern built, is a lot better insulated than the standard attic. I use two 2kw (2000w equivalent to 22 100w bulbs) heaters to heat it. If I switch off one heater in the current climate the room starts to get colder:( What hope does a 100w bulb have of keeping it above freezing? Be realistic.

    IMHO you should follow the suggestions from martyc5674 (most likely a plumber ;) ), lag and insulate. Don’t expect this to be a magic solution though. If the water in your pipes is stagnant and the surrounding temperature is below freezing, it’s only a matter of time before your pipes freeze. Insulation and lagging only slow the heat escape from the pipes. If you reckon the temperature up there is below freezing, get some heat up there! Electric/blow heater (on good quality 2kw+ rated extension lead) pointed towards the pipes/tank, or as suggested earlier, opening the hatch or door to the attic will help, as long as the attached room is heated of course :rolleyes:


  • Registered Users Posts: 66 ✭✭bublehead


    If you can get a hold of a heat lamp, all the better! Some local farmers may have some spare ones going - they are often used on the farm to keep new born animals warm. One electrician in my area is currently installing specialist attic heat lamps that kick in when the temperature drops below a certain point to keep tanks ice free.

    I would question whether a person should be able to install heat lamps over a water tank? It’s the reason we have IP ratings on electrical items in the bathroom, water and electricity don’t mix. IR heat lamps have their uses, but wouldn’t have thought heating a water tank as one of them.

    An easier (and probably cheaper) option would be to use a plug in heater in the attic with a built in frost protection thermostat, or standard heater with plug in thermostat. Once attic kept above freezing, pipes won’t freeze.
    Go to the aquaristic shop and get a 25 - 30watt aquarium heater ( cheapest one without thermostat) get power to the attic, and put heater in the attic tank.

    While an aquarium heater will keep your tank from freezing, I would be more worried about the pipes which will freeze more easily than the tank. Unless the water is flowing from the tank, the heat won’t be passed to the pipes. The inlet pipe won’t be protected by this either.
    If you have tap in the garden it is a good idea to get a valve on the pipe inside the house. close valve and leave garden tap open - if you will have no water in the pipe outside your home pipe won't be damaged.
    If you noticed that that there is no water in garden tap - open valve before ice damage the pipe.

    I know someone else in Scotland who does this, with frequently lower temperatures than we experience and they never have never had a problem with the pipes freezing :)


  • Registered Users Posts: 10,262 ✭✭✭✭Joey the lips


    mollzer wrote: »
    My kitchen cold water tap hasnt had water since Wed evening ! and I had left the bathroom cold tap dripping that night but somewhere the mains pipes have frozen.......and we no longer have water in the house we are renting.....conserving plenty of water now!

    That was the mistake you made. You did not realise that once your cold kitchen tap stopped your mains was frozen. Running your tap at this time was a total waste.
    JOJOC wrote: »
    Hi wondering if anyone can help me,

    My washing machine is in a concrete shed out my back garden, we have a pipe running from the house out to it, it has frozen up so now we cant use the washing machine - any suggestions as to what to do?

    Cheers

    Your best bet is to run a garden hose until the thaw. You will need to buy fittings and you will need to run the hose from about 10 -3 to stop it freezing. You will need to empty it EVERY day after you are finished.


  • Registered Users Posts: 255 ✭✭mollzer


    That was the mistake you made. You did not realise that once your cold kitchen tap stopped your mains was frozen. Running your tap at this time was a total waste.

    No my mains froze the same night I had had my tap dripping, I didnt know mains was frozen until next morning.........my mistake was having the wrong tap dripping during the night. At least if its indoor pipes heating the house and doing other things like attic doors open etc might defrost things but I have no way of getting water until it thaws outside unfortunately.

    The best advice here was prob the cold kitchen tap dripping into a basin. I will learn from mistakes!


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  • Registered Users Posts: 26 Too


    We have no water for 2 days now. On a friendly neighbour builder's advice we poored loads of boiling water on the outside stopcock. It did seem to defrost it but still no water and it emptied the tank in the attic (it worked for his house next door during the week). Am I right in saying that the mains goes to the kitchen sink before going to the attic? If so, as our kitchen tap isn't working I know that the problem is outside.


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